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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

When I first came to senior high school, it was hard for me to keep up in class and near dropped out. The problem was what I was not confident. Then coming Miss Li, my English teacher. She told me to try much hard. Whenever I lost heart, he would encourage me: You can make it. I spent a plenty of time memorizing words. We meet in her office each morning and she would urge me read English for at least 20 minutes. Eventually, something amazed happened and I got high marks in English. I really owe my great progresses to my teacher.

【答案】

【解析】

本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者刚上高中时,因为很难跟上教学步伐,差点辍学。后来在英语老师的鼓励和辅导下,作者取得了进步,作者将自己的进步归功于老师的帮助。

1.考查副词。句意:刚上高中时,我很难跟上教学步伐,几乎辍学。副词修饰动词短语drop outnear作为副词意为“在附近”,nearly是副词,意为“几乎,将近”,相当于almost。故将near改为nearly

2.考查表语从句。句意:问题在于我不自信。was后面是一个表语从句,从句的语意和成分都是完整的,应使用只起连接作用、无实意的that引导。故将what改为that

3.考查倒装句。句意:然后我的英语老师李老师来到我这里。then位于句首时,谓语动词是不及物动词时,可以使用完全倒装的语序,即将谓语移到主语前。Miss Li是主语,由上下文可知,该句子的谓语动词come使用一般过去时。故将coming改为came

4.考查副词比较级。句意:她告诉我要努力。由语境可知,老师鼓励“我”再努力一些,much修饰比较级,表示程度更深。故将hard改为harder

5.考查人称代词。句意:每当我失去信心时,她都会鼓励我:你可以做到的。此处的代词指的是上文的Miss Li且是主语,应该使用she。故将he改为she

6.考查固定短语。句意:我花了大量时间记单词。plenty of“大量的”是固定短语。故将a去掉。

7.考查时态。句意:我们每天早上在她的办公室见面。由上下文可知,本句应该使用一般过去时。故将meet改为met

8.考查固定短语。句意:她会催促我阅读英语至少20分钟。urge sb. to do sth.“催促某人做某事”。故在read之前加to

9.考查形容词辨析。句意:最终,出乎意料的事情发生了,我取得了很高的英语成绩。amazing“非常令人吃惊”,常修饰物;amazed“感到惊讶的”,常形容人的感受。此处修饰something,应使用amazing。故将amazed改为amazing

10.考查名词的数。句意:我把自己的进步归功于李老师。progress“进步”是不可数名词。故将progresses改为progress

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