Question

One morning, my son, Chilly, found a carpenterworm(毛毛虫) unexpectedly and put it in a jar. Each day he couldn’t   36   to visit the little guest. Few weeks later we discovered it   37   in a cocoon (茧).

Chilly surely knew a moth (蛾) or butterfly was about to be   38  . He was   39   to know what gift nature was about to give him. Gradually we found it half transparent and we could   40   the wings of the unborn. Soon, a moth broke free, and then   41   eggs, completing its life cycle.

The next day, I   42   Chilly it was time to set it free. He took it   43   and opened the jar. It circled the yard twice, came back, and   44   on Chilly’s arm. He picked it up and threw it in the air. The moth repeated its    45   pattern. He tried over and over, but each time it would   46   to his arm so that Chilly had to give up.

 The next day he attempted to set it free again, and after a few repetitions the moth finally  47   into the grass.

Like a   48  , I believe the moth was afraid to   49   what it was comfortable with. It wanted to stay with something    50  , scared to move on and experience something unknown.

I was once that little moth. My cocoon was my mother’s   51  , in which I was comfortable, and hated to fly too far away from it. I was   52   when my first job required me to move to a new city. Humans are creatures of   53  . We resist change. However, if I hadn’t moved, I would not have experienced many   54   and wonderful things or met many of my friends. So each move gave me the   55   to learn and experience, but best of all, I met friends.

1.A. help                               B. leave                              C. stop                         D. wait

2. A. stuck                   B. wrapped                          C. developed                       D. protected

3.A. born                              B. changed                  C. raised                      D. created

4.A. upset                             B. content                           C. lucky                        D. curious

5.A. count                            B. feel                                   C. identify                             D. imagine

6.A. laid                     B. lay                           C. put                         D. placed

7.A. confirmed              B. convinced               C. concluded              D. contacted

8.A. back                              B. down                                C. aside                        D. outside

9.A. kept                    B. dropped                  C. landed                  D. lived

10.A. game                           B. flight                               C. adventure                      D. communication

11.A. return                         B. cater                                C. turn                         D. stick

12.A. walked  away       B. ran out                         C. fell down                D. flew off

13.A. moth                           B. butterfly                         C. human                   D. pet

14.A. leave                 B. stay                      C. move             D. forget

15.A. friendly                      B. similar                             C. pleasant                  D. familiar

16.A.  instruction                B. love                      C. requirement                   D. expectation

17.A. excited                       B. crazy                        C. afraid                       D. annoyed

18.A. community           B. habit                         C. conscience                      D. ambition

19. A. odd                           B. funny                                C. new                                   D. vital

20.A. courage                      B. pleasure                 C. ability                                D. purpose

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.D

2.B

3.A

4.D

5.C

6.B

7.B

8.D

9.C

10.B

11.A

12.D

13.C

14.A

15.D

16.B

17.C

18.B

19.C 

20.A

【解析】

试题分析：本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述蛾子幼虫的故事，告诉我们一个道理：我们只有有学习和尝试的勇气，才能取得成功。

1.D考查动词词义辨析。此处help帮助；leave 离开，使……处于某种状态；stop 停止；wait等待。

can’t wait to do sth意为：迫不及待的想做某事。每天他迫不及待地想看看那只小虫子。故选D。

2.B考查动词词义辨析。此处stuck粘住； wrapped裹；developed发展；protected保护。句意：几周之后我们发现毛毛虫被裹在茧里了。根据句意选B。

3.A考查动词词义辨析。此处born  出生；changed改变； raised 提高，养； created创造。Chilly知道蛾子或蝴蝶将要诞生。根据句意选A。

4.D考查形容词词义辨析。此处upset难过；content愿意的； lucky  幸运的； curious好奇的。他很好奇地想知道大自然给他什么礼物。根据句意选D。

5.C考查动词词义辨析。此处identif意为：证实，count 数；feel 感觉；imagine想象。句意：我们证实是未长好的翅膀。根据句意选C。

6.B考查动词词义辨析。这里laid 放置；lay产卵；put放； placed放。此处lay eggs意为：产卵。不久，一个蛾子破壳而出，而后产卵，完成了它的生命循环。根据句意选B。

7.B考查动词词义辨析。此处confirmed 证实；concluded得出结论； contacted联系；convinced说服。我说服Chilly该让它自由了。

8.D考查副词的用法。此处back向后；down 向下；aside 旁边；outside 外面。take it outside意为：把它拿出。他打开坛子，让它拿出来。

9.C考查动词词义辨析。此处kept保持；dropped落下；landed着陆；lived生活。蛾子每次都落在了Chilly的胳膊上，所以他想放弃。根据句意选C。

10.B 考查名词词义辨析。此处game 游戏；flight飞行；adventure冒险；communication交流。

蛾子重复相同的飞行模式。

11.A考查动词词义辨析。此处return  返回； cater 分类； turn  转弯；stick粘住；他试了一次有一次，但每次都返回到他的胳膊上。根据句意选A。

12.D考查动词词义辨析。此处walked  away走开；ran out 跑出； fell down 落下；flew off  飞走。最后蛾子飞出去进入了草地。根据句意选D。

13.C考查名词词义辨析。此处moth 蛾子；butterfly 蝴蝶； human  人； pet宠物。像人一样，蛾子也害怕离开安逸的生活。根据句意选C。

14.A考查动词词义辨析。此处leave离开；stay 留住；move移动；forget忘记。像人一样，蛾子也害怕离开（leave）安逸的生活。故选A。

15.D考查形容词词义辨析。此处friendly 友好的；similar相似的；pleasant愉快的；familiar熟悉的。它也想和熟悉的（familiar）东西在一起。故选D。

16.B考查名词词义辨析。  此处instruction教导；love 爱；requirement 要求；expectation期望。

我的茧就是母亲的爱（love）。故选B。

17.C考查形容词词义辨析。此处excited激动的； crazy 疯狂的；afraid 害怕的；annoyed烦扰的。当我因为工作需要离开这个城市的时候，我感到害怕。故选C。

18.B考查名词词义辨析。此处community社区；habit习惯； conscience  意识；ambition雄心。

人是固守习惯（habit）的动物。故选B。

19.C考查形容词词义辨析。此处odd 古怪的；funny  滑稽的；new 新的； vital 生死攸关的。如果我不前进，我就不会经历如此多的新的（new）东西。  

20.A考查名词词义辨析。此处courage  勇气；pleasure  快乐； ability能力；purpose目的。我前进的每一步，都给我学习和尝试的勇气（courage）。故选A。

考点：考查记叙文的语境理解及推理能力。