The legal age for drinking alcohol in the Unite States is twenty-one. Underage drinking is a crime but also a common part of college social life. This week in our Foreign Student Series, we look at al 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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The legal age for drinking alcohol in the Unite States is twenty-one. Underage drinking is a crime but also a common part of college social life. This week in our Foreign Student Series, we look at alcohol rules at American colleges and universities. These rules differ from school to school, but many schools have been moving to strengthen their rules.
The United States has more than 17,000,000 students in higher education. Each year, 1700 of them die from alcohol-related road crashes and other injuries. 600,000 more are injured while under the influence of alcohol. And almost 700,000 are attacked by another drunken.
One behavior that college officials are trying to prevent is too much drink. Some researchers have found that students who think binge drinking(狂饮) is normal often think extremely how much other students really drink. A person can die of alcohol poisoning. At Oklahoma University, a nineteen-year-old student died from drinking heavily at a party in 2005.
Now alcohol is banned from all sorority houses(联谊会会馆) and university housing. Student organizations can serve alcohol at events but only on Friday and Saturday nights. Other new requirements include an alcohol education program that first-year students take online.
The rules govern behavior on campus(大学校园)and off. With a first violation(违犯)，students pay seventy-five dollars and their parents are told. They must also take an alcohol education class. For a second “strike”, they have to pay one hundred fifty dollars. A third strike means that they have to be suspended school for at least one semester.
Since 2005,363 students have had a first strike. 30 have had a second strike-and only one hasn’t allowed to go to school for one semester. The president at Oklahoma tells us the aim is not just to punish but to change the behavior and culture at the university.
小题1:The first paragraph mainly tells us that .

A．the legal age at the lowest for drinking alcohol is 21

B．many colleges consider drinking alcohol to be a crime

C．drinking alcohol is a necessary and popular campus culture

D．American colleges and universities have their own alcohol rules

小题2:Every year the number of the students who die or are injured because of alcohol in the USA adds up to about .

A．17,000,000

B．1,301,700

C．601,700

D．1300,000

小题3:If a student has a third strike, he or she should .

A．have to stop going to school for a time.

B．be removed to another school

C．be locked at home for a period.

D．be forced to leave school forever.

小题4:Which of the following is TRUE?

A．College students are not allowed to drink alcohol at any time.

B．If students take an alcohol program online, they can drink alcohol.

C．Students having a first strike only receive punishment of fine.

D．Students with a second strike pay twice as much as students with a first strike.

小题5:From the last paragraph we can infer that .

A．alcohol rules have no effect on college students

B．drinking alcohol remains a serious problem

C．alcohol rules aim to change the behavior and culture at the university

D．the number of students drinking alcohol is dropping in one way

小题1:D
小题1:C
小题1:A
小题1:D
小题1:D

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Scientific Progress
Most scientific progress is the result of careful consideration of work that has already been done. The wonderful world which lies before us today has been put up by hardworking men with clear heads and inventive mind, and these who follow them along life’s road will improve on their efforts. It is sometimes necessary to question and even to disbelieve some of the statements made by experts. Action or experiment can often end an argument or achieve a breakthrough.
When men were wondering whether it was possible to reach India by sailing westwards from Europe, and whether there was any land on the other side of the Atlantic Ocean, Christopher Columbus decides to act. He gathered some men, invited them to go on board his three ships, and set out across the dangerous waters of the Atlantic Ocean. He was successful in finding land, but it was not India. The result of his action was that the arguments came to the end.
Any young man who wishes to do research must be courageous enough to question old beliefs and do some original thinking about them. Although we seem to know so much, there are many things we don’t know. Even when we pull an atom to pieces, we do not really know what the pieces are, we often do not reach the reality behind what we discover, and the more we learn, the better we realize our ignorance.
小题1:Christopher Columbus decided to set out his trip because he wants to ________

A．travel round the world

B．bring words into action

C．discover the truth with action

D．bring the argument to an end

小题2:According to the passage, the more we learn _______

A．the more ignorance we will become

B．the more brilliant we are

C．the more confident we are of ourselves

D．the more we know about our ignorance

小题3:Our present wonderful world has been built up by _______

A．men who do not believe in others but themselves

B．those who work hard and dare to break way from old ideas

C．those who can make improvements on other people’s work

D．men who work extremely hard in following their teachers

小题4:Columbus succeeded in finding out that_______

A．the Atlantic was dangerous to get across

B．India was to the west of the Atlantic

C．There was land on the other side of the Atlantic

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科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

Students who work during term time to support themselves at university are far more likely to graduate with a poor degree, according to a government-funded study published yesterday.
Undergraduates with part-time jobs are a third less likely to get a first or upper second-class degree than other students, harming their career chances. Students from the poorest backgrounds were most likely to take jobs during term because they could not depend on help from their parents.
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小题1:What's the main idea of the passage?

A．Students at university like to take part-time jobs to support themselves,

B．Term-time jobs at university lead to poorer examination results.

C．The school fees are becoming higher and higher at university.

D．Students at university have much difficulty getting first-class degrees.

小题2:Why did lots of students take term-jobs at university?

A．No one would lend them money to continue their study.

B．They wanted to improve themselves by taking part-time jobs,

C．Their families were poor and couldn't afford the high expense.

D．They thought earning money was more important than studying.

小题3:Students who took term-jobs at university ____.

A．had no possibility to study better than those who didn't

B．couldn't graduate from school normally in the future

C．might have trouble in finding a job in the future

D．were more independent than those who didn't in the future

小题4:Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Poor students can't take part-time jobs all the time at university.

B．Employers have the duty to help poor students solve the money problem.

C．First class degrees couldn't be given to the students whose families were poor.

D．High school fees are one of the important reasons why students have to take term-jobs.

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科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

Britain and Ireland
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小题1:

A．Wales

B．Britain

C．England

D．Scotland

小题2:

A．divided

B．cut

C．broken

D．separated

小题3:

A．piece

B．island

C．country

D．part

小题4:

A．south

B．north

C．part

D．whole

小题5:

A．smaller

B．larger

C．rest

D．island

小题6:

A．correct

B．true

C．full

D．complete

小题7:

A．also

B．therefore

C．likely

D．perhaps

小题8:

A．The UK

B．The British isles

C．Great Britain

D．England

小题9:

A．colleges

B．officials

C．cities

D．population

小题10:

A．words

B．names

C．spellings

D．pronunciations

小题11:

A．call

B．forget

C．speak

D．write

小题12:

A．angry

B．difficult

C．tired

D．lonely

小题13:

A．proud

B．fond

C．full

D．kind

小题14:

A．it

B．Wales

C．them

D．themselves

小题15:

A．capital

B．language

C．history

D．programs

小题16:

A．Country

B．Question

C．Disease

D．Republic

小题17:

A．At last

B．So

C．Meanwhile

D．Also

小题18:

A．returns

B．belongs

C．gets

D．speaks

小题19:

A．hoped

B．refused

C．broke away

D．used

小题20:

A．feel

B．touch

C．fight

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科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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小题1: Octopus Paul Allen became a hot topic because__________.

A．it predicted records of FIFA World Cup 2010 matches correctly

B．it was the mascot of FIFA World Cup 2010

C．it took part in the game with Germany and other teams

D．it lent a helping hand to Germany to win the game

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A．Spain

B．Holland

C．Germany

D．Uruguay

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A．FIFA World Cup 2010 has come to an end

B．Spain has already beaten Germany in the semifinals

C．Spain has already won the World Cup 2010 champion

D．the sad German fans have killed Octopus Paul Allen

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A．Spain will be FIFA World Cup 2010 champion

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科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

New rules will let millions of Americans know where more of their food comes from．The law is known as COOL—Country of Origin Labeling．
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Some food safety activists say they are generally pleased with the law．They call it a good step that will give people more useful information．
小题1:Why has more and more food been imported to the United States in recent years?

A．Because it is economical and provides people with more choices．

B．Because the United States is short of food supply．

C．Because Americans need more and more food recently．

D．Because foreign food is of higher quality than native food．

小题2:What’s the regulation in the new rules?

A．Stores have to label food by its producing date from now on．

B．The country-of-origin labeling has to be marked on more food．

C．Stores have to label seafood by country of origin．

D．Labeling of food should include more useful information．

小题3:The new rules of the country-of-origin labeling law will come into effect ______．

A．right now	B．in a month
C．in three months	D．in half a year

小题4:Consumers are more concerned about where foods came from because ______．

A．they are curious about the country of the food origin

B．they are particular about the tastes of the food

C．they are concerned about food safety and want to get what they want

D．most of the shoppers are food safety activists themselves

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科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

How did it make you feel when you learned that KFC’S Beijing restaurants pulled three more items from their menus last week? There were fears that the items may have contained the cancer-causing coloring Sudan I．Do you have any desire to take the food provider to court because it feeds you something dangerous?
After all，the law supposedly gives people the right to fight for their rights．But some experts have said it might not be so wise to take the company directly to court．
Qiu Baochang，a lawyer in Beijing，suggested that consumers not take the company directly to court．“In addition to the high costs，consumers’complaints are unlikely to win unless they can prove they have had the banned dye at KFC，”—Qiu explained．
One problem for those wanting to take action against the fast food chain is that few customers ask for or keep receipts(收据)．And，this must be the first step．
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A．Because the company was afraid to handle customers’complaints.

B．Because coloring Sudan I may have been contained in those items.

C．Because the KFC’s restaurants were accused ofselling poisonous food to the customers．

D．Because these items were no longer popular with the customers.

小题2:The reason why experts suggested not taking the company directly to court is that .

A．the costs will be high

B．consumers can’t prove food contained Sudan I

C．consumers can’t prove the food at KFC damaged their health

D．all of the above

小题3:This passage most probably appears in .

A．a notice．

B．a book on cooking．

C．a story book．

D．a newspaper．

小题4:What is the general ieda of the passage?

A．KFC’s Beijing restaurants pulled three items from their menus last week.

B．How the consumers dealt with the KFC problem.

C．How KFC handled the customers’s complaints.

D．Consumers never forget to ask for or keep receipts.

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科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

In China， most people ride bikes to school，or to work，or to places where they want to go．So China is called “kingdom of bicycles”．
But Americans are a people on the wheel．Wherever you go， you will see cars．There are so many cars that there is a traffic jam here and there．Now， more and more Americans would not consider it a healthy way of life．In fact， many Americans are strongly against the advancement of the wheel．We should

encourage people to use less cars to save our environment and the energy．
Everyone wants to reduce pollution．But the pollution problem is very serious．People drive cars and the waste gas from them causes air pollution．On the other hand， the need for energy increases every day， and some sources of energy are running out． Oil will last for no more than 40 years， while coal could last another 300 years．The way we’re heading is towards a world where people are going to go cold and hungry．Now in China many rich men live away from downtown．On holidays they go to some big cities and places of interest．Most of them use their own cars．But China is a country with a population of over 1．3 billion．So， if you have enough money in the future，what will you do?
小题1:According to the passage， most Chinese people go to school or work by_________．

A．bike

B．bus

C．train

D．plane

小题2:In America， you will see _________ everywhere．

A．bikes

B．cars

C．oil

D．coal

小题3:The waste gas from cars causes_________．

A．air pollution	B．traffic jams
C．waste of money	D．energy problems

小题4:The end of the last paragraph suggests that_________．

A．Americans should give up their cars

B．the energy should be saved around the world

C．Chinese shouldn’t become a people on the wheel

D．rich Chinese shouldn’t use their own cars in China

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科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

In the past industries had more freedom than they have now, and they did not need to be as careful as they must today. They did not need to worry a lot about the safety of the new products that they developed. They did not have to pay much attention to the health and safety of the

people who worked for them. Often new products were dangerous for the people who used them; often conditions in the work place had very bad effects on the health of the workers.
Of course sometimes there were real disasters which attracted the attention of governments and which showed need for changes. Also scientists who were doing research into the health of workers sometimes produced information which governments could not ignore. At such times, there were inquiries into the causes of the disaster or the problems. New safety rules were often intr

oduced as a result of these inquiries; however，the new rules

came too late to protect the people who had died or become seriously ill.
Today many governments have special departments which protect customers and workers. In the U.S., for example, there is a department which tests new airplanes and gives warnings about possible problems. It also makes the rules that aircraft producers must follow. Another department controls the foods and drugs that companies sell. A third department looks at the places where people work, and then reports any companies that are breaking laws which protect the health and safety of workers.
小题1:
According to Paragraph 1, compared with today, industries in the past __________.

A．were controlled less strictly

B．were worse off

C．affected more peoples health

D．put out more unhealthy products.

小题2:
It is implied in Paragraph 2 that years ago governments __________.

A．paid much attention to the results of scientific discoveries

B．seldom introduced safety laws before disasters occurred

C．hardly ever looked into the causes of tragedies

D．imposed safety rules as soon as disasters occurred

小题3:
The main topic of the passage is __________.

A．industries in the past and at present

B．changes in the development of industries

C．the protection of industrial workers and customers

D．the freedom of industries

小题4:
The purpose o

f this passage is to __________.

A．inform

B．criticize

C．entertain

D．persuade

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