精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

A well-known speaker started his speech by holding up a $20 bill. In the room of 200, he asked, “What is this piece of   1  and is it worth anything?”

Hands started going up. “It is a $20 bill, encashable(可兑现的) in international and national   2  .”replied one of the   3  who raised their hands.

The speaker continued, “I am going to give this $20 to one of you, but first, let me do this.” He continued to crumple the 20 dollar bill using both his hands. He then               4  it and asked, “Who still wants it?” Still the hands were up in the air.

“Well,” he said, “what if I do this?” He dropped it on the  5  and started to step on it. He picked up the crumpled and   6  bill and said, “Now, who still wants it?”  

 went back into the air. “I think this bill is still   8  its value”, said a young man in an unsure  9 . “We can still use the bill to   10  goods worth 20 dollars,” said the other people.

“My friends, you have all learned a very   11  lesson in this exercise that we are just through with. You’ve   12  that I can crumple the $20 bill during the process as the effects can be seen clearly.   13 , no matter what I did to the piece of paper, you were   14  in your mind that my actions did not actually decrease its   15 . It was still worth $20.”

“Many times in our lives, we feel like as if we are   16 , crumpled, and ground into the dirt by the decisions we make and the circumstances that come our way. We feel as though we are   17 ; but no matter what happened or what will happen, please   18 , you will never lose your value.” Values that you keep in your heart will always   19  you from a difficult situation.

Dirty or clean, crumpled or not, you are still priceless to those who love you. The worth of our lives comes, not in what we do or who we know, but by ...WHO WE ARE.” “You are   20 — don’t ever forget it.”

1.                A.paper          B.advice          C.information    D.luck

 

2.                A.organizations    B.flights          C.markets  D.conferences

 

3.                A.family          B.teachers        C.speakers  D.audience

 

4.                A.hid            B.bought         C.carried   D.unfolded

 

5.                A.square         B.beach          C.ground   D.playground

 

6.                A.thin           B.dirty           C.new D.clear

 

7.                A.Hands          B.Books          C.Heads    D.Smoke

 

8.                A.losing          B.reducing        C.increasing     D.holding

 

9.                A.sound          B.voice           C.noise D.shout

 

10.               A.deliver         B.buy            C.sell   D.produce

 

11.               A.boring         B.difficult         C.valuable   D.painful

 

12.               A.heard          B.seen           C.forgotten  D.doubted

 

13.               A.However       B.Therefore       C.Besides   D.Otherwise

 

14.               A.sure           B.curious         C.proud D.sad

 

15.               A.price          B.growth         C.value D.size

 

16.               A.dropped        B.turned         C.looked    D.talked

 

17.               A.important       B.confident       C.selfish D.useless

 

18.               A.accept         B.argue          C.remember D.decide

 

19.               A.leave          B.search         C.save  D.beat

 

20.               A.especial        B.normal         C.ordinary   D.special

 

 

【答案】

1.A

2.C

3.D

4.D

5.C

6.B

7.A

8.D

9.B

10.B

11.C

12.B

13.A

14.A

15.C

16.A

17.D

18.C

19.C

20.D

【解析】

试题分析:本文讲述了一个演讲者将一张支票弄皱弄脏但是它的价值并没有变,以此作者在提醒我们永远不要忘记我们的价值,不管发生了什么事情我们永远是特别的,我们的价值不会变。

1.前文讲到他拿着一张支票,故他问这张纸是什么,值什么。故选A

2.A. organizations 组织 B. flights 航班                 C. markets 市场                     D. conferences会议;句意:在国际和国内市场上可以兑现20美金,故选C

3.通过前文,他在做演讲,所以应该是其中一个听众举手回答,故选D

4.A. hid 隐藏        B. bought 买                    C. carried 扛着                          D. unfolded打开,句意:然后他展开这张支票,故选D

5.后文讲到started to step on it.他踩在这张支票上,所以应该是仍在了地上,故选C

6.他捡起这张又皱又脏的支票,故选B

7.后文讲到听众们还是要这张又皱又脏的支票,所以手还是举起来了,故选A

8.A. losing 失去                 B. reducing 减少                      C. increasing 增加 D. holding保持;句意:我认为这张支票仍然保有它的价值,故选D

9.这个年轻人以一种不确定的声音说。专指人的声音用voice,故选B

10.我们能用这张支票来买价值20美金的东西,故选B

11.我亲爱的朋友们你们刚刚在实验中学到了非常有价值的一课,故选C

12.你们已经看见了在这个过程中我将20美金的支票弄皱了,故选B

13.A. However然而                  B. Therefore因此         C. Besides除此之外                D. Otherwise否则;然而不管我做什么,我的行动并不会减少这张支票的价值,故选A

14.你是确信我的行为并不会减少支票的价值,故选A

15.A. price价格                              B. growth 生长                        C. value价值                          D. size 尺寸;句意:你是确信我的行为并不会减少支票的价值,故选C

16.A. dropped 掉落                   B. turned 转变                       C. looked 看                    D. talked谈论;句意:我们会感觉好像我们掉落下来了,被褶皱了。故选A

17.A. important重要的                  B. confident    自信的             C. selfish自私的                            D. useless无用的,我们会感觉好像自己是无用的,故选D

18.后文讲到you will never lose your value.所以应该是请记住,我们不会失去我们的价值,故选C

19.句意:保持价值在你心中,将会帮助你从困境中解脱出来,故选C

20.A. especial 尤其的           B. normal 正常的                    C. ordinary平常的                 D. special特别的;句意:你是特别的,用于不要忘了这一点,故选D

考点:人生百味类议论文

点评:本片文章结构不难,文章多数考察固定短语和句型。对于高中的完型填空,重在理解上下文的意思。首先花几分钟进行整体的阅读,弄清楚作者主要议论的对象。不提倡看一个做一个,平时的学习中要注意多积累固定句型,考试时才能判断出相对应的知识点。

 

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

  阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。

“No man is an island”is a well-known line from John Donne’s Devotion, written more than three hundred years ago.Even now people still agree with him.No one can live a completely isolated life.Without other people, life became empty and sad.We all need to have friends.

For some of us, though making friends is not difficult, feeling shy, we may not want to make the first moveIt is also difficult at times to keep the friends we already have.

There are many books about friendship, but Dale Carnegie’s How to Win Friends and Influence People, written in 1936, is the most famous.This “how to” book about getting along with other people became a best seller.It was later put into 28 languages.

Dale Carnegie’s advice seems to be simple, but can his advice help you? Do you need to change the way you act? Here is the list of advice from his book:

(1)Be friendly and polite.

Always greet with a smile.Begin with “excuse me ” or “would you please” when       .Remember to say “thank you” and try to be as helpful as you can.

(2)Go out of your way to be nice.

Find some time to do special things for other people.Making some soup for a sick neighbour may seem like a little thing to you, but it will make your neighbour feel a lot better.

(3)Remember names.

They say that the sweetest music to a person’s ears is the sound of his or her own name.

(4)Be open-minded.

Try to understand other people’s ways and ideas and learn something from them.

(5)Listen patiently. When someone is talking to you, look at him or her, listen carefully and say something when necessary.

What is the best title of this passage?(Please answer within 5 words)

_______________________________________________________________________________

Please fill in the blank with proper words.(Please answer within 10 words)

_______________________________________________________________________________

Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

They will feel very happy when they hear their names.

_______________________________________________________________________________

Why do some of us feel it not easy to make friends?(Please answer within 10 words)

_______________________________________________________________________________

Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese.

_______________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:江苏省建湖县09-10学年高二下学期期末考试(英语) 题型:完型填空

完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My first full time job after high school was selling vacation packages via telephone for a well-known company.  One day, the dialer ____36____ me to a man who answered the phone and ____37_____ a bit out of breath.  I started with my normal pitch(推销), and _____38____ to hear the normal, "I don't want any," and be hung up on.  
Instead he spoke in a low, weak voice and told me how he wished he could take a ____39_____ like the one I was offering, but couldn't ____40_____ he was dying of emphysema (肺气肿).  He ____41_____ how he was on oxygen, and it took almost all his ____42_____ just to get to the phone to answer the call.  I ____43_____, and my heart fell into my stomach.  He asked me if I smoked, which I did, and then begged me to stop.  He told me smoking is ____44_____ was killing him, and how horrible it was.  He told me to ____45_____ every day with my loved ones, and tell them all the time how much I love them. At this ____46_____, I was in tears, and couldn't control myself, and he could tell. 
After a few moments, I decided to write down his name and ____47_____, and just send him a card telling him that I ____48_____ his advice and that I would pray for him and his family.  Shortly after, I received a nice letter back from Frank, along with a picture of him and his wife.  We continued to write back and forth over the next few months or so, and became very ____49_____ of each other.  He was old enough to be my grandfather, and in many ways, I felt ____50_____ he was. 
It was about a year later I received a letter from his wife, and when I started to read it, my eyes were filled with tears.  She told me how Frank's ____51_____ with the disease had finally come to an end, and he ____52_____ shortly before Christmas.  She wanted to thank me for the letters I had written to Frank, and then explained how Frank touched many lives over the years.  At his ____53_____, to show just that, they read the 1st letter I had written to Frank to show how he ____54_____ a 19 year old he had ____55_____ even met. 
I will never forget how much that meant to me.
36. A. took                 B. connected             C. accompanied                 D. led
37. A. felt                            B. looked                    C. sounded                          D. proved
38. A. expecting       B. wondering            C. considering                    D. worrying
39. A. break               B. rest                         C. change                                     D. vacation
40. A. because                   B. though                            C. while                                D. before
41. A. described       B. exposed                 C. explained                        D. expressed
42. A. power             B. energy                   C. strength                         D. force
43. A. apologized     B. excused                 C. pardoned                        D. forgave
44. A. that                 B. what                       C. which                               D. how
45. A. take                 B. cost                        C. pay                                   D. spend 
46. A. point                B. case                        C. way                                  D. situation
47. A. number           B. hobby                     C. address                           D. whish
48. A. agreed            B. appreciated                   C. followed                          D. approved
49. A. interested      B. content                  C. fond                                 D. curious
50. A. if only              B. even if                    C. only if                               D. as if
51. A. battle              B. strike                      C. defense                           D. working
52. A. gave away     B. turned away         C. took away                      D. passed away
53. A. birthday                   B. funeral                            C. ceremony                       D. performance
54. A. changed                   B. improved               C. affected                          D. promoted
55. A. always            B. seldom                   C. ever                                 D. never

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2014届福建省高一上学期期中考试英语试题 题型:阅读理解

Chaplin, one of the greatest and funniest actors, was born in London in 1889. When a poor boy, he was often seen waiting outside the London theatres, hoping to get work in show business. He could sing and dance, and above all, he knew how to make people laugh. But he couldn’t get work and therefore wandered about the city streets.

   Charlie Chaplin first acted when he was five. He broke into show business because his mother, a music-hall performer, lost her voice during the performance and had to leave the stage, and Charlie went on and sang a well-known song. Halfway through the song, a shower of money poured onto the stage. Charlie stopped singing and told audiences he would pick the money first and then finish the song. The audiences laughed. This was the first of millions of laughs in Charlie Chaplin’s fabulous(神话) career.

    Twenty years later the same Chaplin became the greatest and best loved comedian in the world. His dream came true in the world. His dream came true in the end. Chaplin became world-famous and almost a king in the world of the film.

    Even people who don’t understand English can enjoy Chaplin’s films because they are mostly silent. The equipment for adding sound to films had not yet been developed. The development of films with sound became a problem for Chaplin, as he was uncertain about making films with dialogues. Instead, he coninued to make films without dialogue, but he added music, which he wrote himself. It isn’t what he says that makes us laugh. His comedy doesn’t depend on words. It depends on little actions which mean the same thing to people the world over.

    Chaplin lived most of his life in America and the last years in Switzerland, where he was buried at Christmas 1977, at the age of eighty-eight. There was sadness all over the world at the news of his death.

    In his book, Chaplin tells us how to succeed in life. He says, “You have to believe in yourself. That’s the secret.”

1.Chaplin is regarded as king of comedy mainly because______.

A. lots of people have seen his films

B. he could sing and dance well

C. he knew how to make people laugh

D. he acted out the common human situations best in his comedy

2.What makes people laugh in Chaplin’s films?

A. It isn’t his words but his actions.               B. Neither his words nor actions.

C. Either his words or his actions.                D. Not only his words but also his actions.

3.The only secret of Charles Chaplin’s huge success is that______.

A. he can make all people, men and women, old and young laugh

B. he has full trust in himself

C. he is always active and hard-working all his life

D. though he is always in trouble, he never loses heart

4.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. He was too shy to meet the managers of the theatres.

B. People won’t stop laughing until tears run down Chaplin’s face.

C. People all over the world can enjoy Chaplin’s films without translation because most of them are silent.

D. He wouldn’t like to work at the theatre.    

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2009年高考试题(重庆卷)解析版 题型:阅读理解

 

Liverpool, my hometown, is a unique city. It is so unique that in 2004 it became a World Heritage (遗产) Site.

I recently returned to my home city and my first stop was at a museum on the River Mersey. Blanketed in mist (薄雾), Victorian architecture rose from the banks of the river, responded to the sounds of sea-birds, and appeared unbelievably charming. When I headed toward the centre, I found myself surrounded by buildings that mirror the best palaces of Europe. It is not hard to imagine why, on first seeing the city, most visitors would be overpowered by the beauty of the noble buildings, which are solid signs of Liverpool’s history.

As if stress its cultural role, Liverpool has more museums and galleries (美术馆) than most cities in Britain. At Walker Art Gallery, I was told that it has best collections of Victorian paintings in the world, and is the home of modern art in the north of England. However, culture is more than galleries. Liverpool offers many music events. As Britain’s No.1 music city, it has the biggest city music festival in Europe, and its musicians are famous all over the world. Liverpool is also well-known for its football and other sports events. Every year, the Mersey River Festival attracts thousands of visitors, madding the city a place of wonder.

As you would expect from such a city, there are restaurants serving food from around the world. When my trip was about to complete, I chose to rest my legs in Liverpool’s famous Philharmonic pub (酒馆). It is a monument to perfection, and a heritage attraction itself.

Being a World Heritage Site, my home city is certainly a place of “outstanding universal value”. It is a treasure house with plenty of secrets for the world to explore.

1.Visitors who see the city for the first time would be deeply impressed by __________.

A. its charming banks

B. its famous museums

C. its wonderful palaces

D. its attractive buildings

2.The third paragraph is developed mainly by __________.

A. providing different examples

B. following the order of space

C. making comparisons

D. analyzing causes

3.The author uses the Philharmonic pub to prove that _________.

A. Liverpool is a well-known city for its restaurants

B. Liverpool is an impressive place full of attraction

C. a pub is a wonderful place for visitors to relax themselves

D. a pub is a perfect choice for visitors to complete their journey

4.What is the passage mainly about?

A. The universal value of the world heritage in Liverpool.

B. The exciting experience of the author in Liverpool.

C. The special cultural atmosphere of Liverpool.

D. The beautiful historic sites of Liverpool.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2009年高考试题(全国卷2)解析版 题型:阅读理解

 

Having a husband means an extra seven hours of housework each week for women, according to a new study. For men, getting married saves an hour of housework a week. “It’s a well-known pattern,” said lead researcher Frank Stafford at University of Michigan’s Institute for Social Research. “Men usually work more outside the home, while women take on more of the housework.” 

He points out that differences among households(家庭)exist. But in general, marriage means more housework for women and less for men. “And the situation gets worse for women when they have children,” Stafford said.  

Overall, times are changing in the American home. In 1976, women busied themselves with 26 weekly hours of sweeping-and-dusting work, compared with 17 hours in 2005. Men are taking on more housework, more than doubling their housework hours from six in 1976 to 13 in 2005.  

Single women in their 20s and 30s did the least housework, about 12 weekly hours, while married women in their 60s and 70s did the most-about 21 hours a week.  

Men showed a somewhat different pattern, with older men picking up the broom more often than younger men. Single men worked the hardest around the house, more than that of all other age groups of married men.  

Having children increases housework even further. With more than three children, for example, wives took on more of the extra work, clocking about 28 hours a week compared with husbands’10 hours.  

1.According to the “well-known pattern” in Paragraph 1, a married man___________.  

A. takes on heavier work             B. does more housework 

C. is the main breadwinner            D. is the master of the house 

2.How many hours of housework did men do every week in the 1970s? 

A. About 23.                      B. About 26.  

C. About 13.                       D. About y.  

3.What kind of man is doing most housework according to the text? 

A. An unmarried man.               B. An older married man.  

C. A younger married man.           D. A married man with children.  

4.What can we conclude from Stafford’s research? 

A. Marriage gives men more freedom.  

B. Marriage has effects on job choices.   

C. Housework sharing changes over time.  

D. Having children means doubled housework.  

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案