Question

14．第二节：书面表达
假定你是李华，你收到美国笔友Lily的来信，得知她对你校最近举办的古诗词朗诵大赛非常感兴趣．请你根据下列提示，用英语给她写一封回信，内容包括：
1．介绍比赛的具体情况（时间、地点、目的等）
2．谈谈你参加此次活动的感受
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．参考词汇：古诗词朗诵大赛 Ancient Poetry Recitation Contest
Dear Lily，
I am very glad to hear from you．Knowing that you are interested in the Ancient Poetry Recitation Contest which was organized by our school，I am very pleased to tell you more details about it．The contest was held in the school gym from March 20th to March 23th，aiming to arouse our enthusiasm for the Chinese traditional culture．So fascinating and interesting was the contest that a lot of students entered for it．The contest included reading and reciting the ancient poetry and I took part in both．I have had a deeper understanding about the ancient poems and I was motivated to improve my writing ability．
I do hope that you will enjoy my introduction．If you want further information，please let me know．
Yours，
Li Hua

Answer 1

分析 这是一篇介绍古诗词朗诵大赛的作文．根据题目要求可知用第一人称，时态用一般过去时态叙述比赛情况．内容要点包括：一点明写信目的；二介绍比赛的具体情况；三自己参加此次活动的感受；四表示愿意提供更多的信息高分句型：
1．Knowing that you are interested in the Ancient Poetry Recitation Contest which was organized by our school，I am very pleased to tell you more details about it．句子里Knowing是非谓语动词在原因状语，和主语I是主动关系；that引导宾语从句； which 引导定语从句，代指先行词Ancient Poetry Recitation Contest．
知道你对我们学校举行的古诗词朗诵大赛感兴趣，我非常爱心告诉你更多的比赛细节．
2．So fascinating and interesting was the contest that a lot of students entered for it．句子里So位于句首，所在的句子用部分倒装．
这个比赛如此有趣以至于很多学生参加了比赛．

解答 Dear Lily，
    I am very glad to hear from you．Knowing that you are interested in the Ancient Poetry Recitation Contest which was organized by our school，I am very pleased to tell you more details about it．【高分句型一】（点明写信目的）
    The contest was held in the school gym from March 20th to March 23th，aiming to arouse our enthusiasm for the Chinese traditional culture．So fascinating and interesting was the contest that a lot of students entered for it．【高分句型二】The contest included reading and reciting the ancient poetry and I took part in both．（介绍比赛的具体情况）I have had a deeper understanding about the ancient poems and I was motivated to improve my writing ability．（自己参加此次活动的感受）
I do hope that you will enjoy my introduction．If you want further information，please let me know．（表示愿意提供更多的信息）
                                                                                         Yours，
                                                                                         Li Hua

点评 考查提纲类作文．
倒装包括部分倒装和完全倒装，前者用的次数比较多．它主要包括：
1．用于疑问句．
例如：Do they work in the factory？他们在这家工厂上班吗？
2．用于省略的虚拟条件状语从句．
例如：Had I seen him yesterday wouldn't go to his house now．如果我昨天见到他了，我现在就不去他家了．
3．用于"形容词（或名词、动词）+as （ though ）"引导的让步状语从句中．例如：
Try as he would，he might failed again．他虽然可以试试，可能还会失败．
4．用于 no sooner …than …，hardly …when 和 not until 等句型．
No sooner had I come in，the telephone rang．我刚进屋，电话铃就响了．
5．用于 never，hardly，seldom，scarcely，barely，little，at no time，not only 等开头的句子．
Seldom does he come late．他很少迟到．
6．用于"only+状语"开头的句子．
Only then did he know he was wrong．直到那时他才知道他错了．
7．用于"so+形容词/副词"放在句首的 so …that 句子．
So fast is he running that he can keep up with the bike．他跑得快得能跟上自行车．