Not long ago the movie 2012 came into screen.The people were threatened by those scenes of destroying flood, severe earthquake, terrifying hurricane and constructions representing human civilization being destroyed and even swallowed by disaster.Luckily, they are just the director' s imagination, but the present situation is not heading a positive direction, either.
Take my own experience in Alaska as an example.Once I took a trip to the glacier.Along the way there stood signposts marking the snow lines of different years.They started from the foot of the mountain, but it was at the top that I finally saw melting glaciers(融化的冰川).My heart ached seeing the beautiful blue ice melting at every second.
Sad but true, they are the effects of global warming and the result of our human impact.Furthermore, each year the rising sea level will kill 56 million people, and that' s about the population of the entire Italy.According to studies, if the temperature keeps on rising like this, by the year 2050, some islands and coastal cities including New York, Shanghai, Tokyo and Sydney will be drowned in water.
Our fortune is in our own hands.It depends on us to shape our future, to reduce future human impact and find ways to form a peaceful relationship with our environment. Therefore, it's time for actions to be taken right now.Contribute a little to energy saving by using more efficient light bulbs and less hot water.Let recycle become our habit by thinking twice before throwing something away.Let us take public transportation as our first choice when going to a certain place.It might cost more time for now, but it' s to the benefit of a permanent future.Take care of every tree and grass around us by watering them or simply just avoid destroying them.
In a word, small drops of water make a big ocean. The earth does not belong to us.On the contrary, we belong to the earth. Please bear in mind that the earth is our home.It is our responsibility to build a brighter and better future of our planet and prevent what happened in the movie 2012 from becoming reality.
1.Why does the author talk about the movie 2012 in the passage ? __________.
A.To give example. B.To lead into the topic.
C.To make prediction. D.To provide the evidence.
2.How did the author feel when he took a trip to the glacier? ____________.
A.Worried. B.Puzzled. C.Scared. D.Bored.
3.It can be inferred from the third paragraph that .
A.56 million people in Italy have been killed owing to the rising sea level
B.Some islands and coastal cities will be drowned in water by the year of 2050
C.Human beings will be in danger if we don't take actions to prevent the global warming
D.It is certain that what happened in the movie 2012 will come into reality
4.According to the passage, you are advised to .
A.drive our own private cars instead of taking buses to some place
B.recycle everything that is used
C.go to see the movie 2012 at once
D.work together to take good care of our planet
5.What does the author mean by saying "small drops of water make a big ocean"?
A.Think twice before taking action.
B.It's our duty to protect the ocean.
C.Everyone together can make a difference.
D.It's important to save every drop of water.
1.B
2.A
3.C
4.D
5.C
【解析】
试题分析:本文讲述了人类活动对环境的影响,如果我们不采取行动阻止地球被污染,那么电影《2012》中的场景会真实上演。
1.B 推理题。本文讲述的中心话题就是人类对环境的影响,使用了电影《2012》作为导入,引起这个话题,故B正确。
2.A 推理题。根据第三段1,2行Sad but true, they are the effects of global warming and the result of our human impact说明作者很担心 也很难过。故A正确。
3.C 推断题。根据第三段Furthermore, each year the rising sea level will kill 56 million people, and that' s about the population of the entire Italy.According to studies, if the temperature keeps on rising like this, by the year 2050, some islands and coastal cities including New York, Shanghai, Tokyo and Sydney will be drowned in water说明如果我们还是这样下去,人类的未来将非常危险。故C正确。
4.D 推理题。根据文章最后一段The earth does not belong to us.On the contrary, we belong to the earth. Please bear in mind that the earth is our home.It is our responsibility to build a brighter and better future of our planet and prevent what happened in the movie 2012 from becoming reality.说明我们一定要共同努力,保护好我们的地球,保护好我们的家园。故D正确。
5.C 推理题。根据文章最后一段说明我们要共同努力保护地球,这是我们的责任。该句"small drops of water make a big ocean"是指很多滴水汇成了一个大的海洋。呼吁我们共同努力。故C正确。
考点:考查环境保护类短文阅读
点评:本文呼吁我们采取行动保护我们的地球。本文要求考生在阅读理解整体语篇的基础上,把握文章的真正内涵。要吃透文章的字面意思,从字里行间捕捉有用的提示和线索,这是推理的前提和基础;要对文字的表面信息进行挖掘加工,由表入里,由浅入深,从具体到抽象,从非凡到一般,通过分析、综合、判定等,进行深层处理,符合逻辑地推理。不能就是论事,断章取义,以偏概全。要忠实于原文,以文章提供的事实和线索为依据。
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