阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Perhaps the only test score that I remember is the 41. I was in high school. The test was the final for the class. It was a rather 36 test. I didn’t know how 37 I had done but I knew there were things on 38 that I didn’t know.
I remember 39 waiting for the result. When Mr. Bales 40 my paper on my desk, I was 41 . There in big 42 numbers, circled to draw attention, was my grade — 41! I 43 my paper so that others couldn’t see it. A 41 was not 44 that you wanted your classmates to see. Finally, Mr. Bales stood behind the desk and 45 the class. “The grades were not very good; 46 of you passed,” he announced. “ The highest grade in the class was a 41, so all of you failed.”
A 41. That was me. Suddenly my dismal (阴沉的) face didn’t look quite so bad. I had the highest grade. I felt a lot 47 . As soon as I got home, my mother asked me, “How did you do on your test?” “I made a 41,” I said. My mother’s 48 changed suddenly. “You failed.” “But I had the highest grade in the class!” I replied. “ I don’t 49 what everyone else had. You failed. It doesn’t matter if everyone else failed too; what matters is what you do,” my mother 50 answered.
For years, I thought that was a harsh (严厉的) judgment. My mother was always that 51 . It didn’t matter what the other kids did; it only mattered what I did and 52 I did it excellently.
We often don’t understand the wisdom of good parents until we ourselves stand 53 the parenting shoes. My mother’s philosophy(人生态度)has 54 me throughout life. The path of the crowd is wide but the path to pass the tests of life is 55 and there are very few people on it.
1.A. easy B. difficult C. exciting D. disappointed
2.A. much B. good C. well D. long
3.A. this B. them C. it D. one
4.A. happily B. anxiously C. excitedly D. calmly
5.A. fell B. handed C. dropped D. lay
6.A. excited B. worried C. delighted D. shocked
7.A. red B. black C. blue D. green
8.A. collected B. gathered C. hid D. kept
9.A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
10.A. talked B. declared C. spoke D. addressed
11.A. some B. each C. none D. most
12.A. worse B. better C. best D. good
13.A. judgment B. appearance C. eyes D. expression
14.A. understand B. care C. mind D. want
15.A. rudely B. politely C. firmly D. impatiently
16.A. method B. manner C. behavior D. way
17.A. this B. that C. which D. what
18.A. on B. at C. in D. of
19.A. taken B. told C. understood D. supported
20.A. wide B. deep C. narrow D. straight
1.B
2.C
3.C
4.B
5.C
6.D
7.A
8.C
9.B
10.D
11.C
12.B
13.D
14.B
15.C
16.D
17.B
18.C
19.D
20.C
【解析】
试题分析:本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章讲述了我的一次考试,这次考试虽然只得了41分,但在班上是第一,自己感到很欣慰。但妈妈却不以为然,她不关心别人怎么样,她要求我做到最优秀。
1.B考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。此处easy容易的;difficult困难的;exciting 令人激动的;disappointed失望的。期末考试我得了41分,因为那是相当难的(difficult)一次考试。故选B。
2.C考查形容词、副词的用法。此处much多;很; good好; well 好,副词; long长的;因为试题太难,我不知道答得怎么样。How well意为:怎么样。
3.C考查代词的用法。此处this这;them它们;it 它;one一个。这里it指test。我知道试卷上有许多我不知道的东西。
4.B考查副词词义辨析。此处happily高兴地;anxiously焦虑地; excitedly激动地; calmly平静地。根据上文由于考得成绩不好,所以焦虑地等待考试的结果。
5.C考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处fell落下,不及物动词;handed交;dropped使落下;lay放。这里 drop 可解释为deliberately let something fall,而fall 本身为不及物动词。故用C。当Mr. Bales把我的试卷放在(drop)桌子上时,我感到很震惊。
6.D考查形容词词义辨析。此处excited激动; worried 担心的;delighted高兴的; shocked震惊的。根据后文看到自己的分数是41分,所以我感到很震惊(shocked)。
7.A考查形容词词义辨析。此处red 红色的; black黑色的; blue蓝色的;green绿色的。试卷有一个红色的大数字,被圈起来以引起注意。这里引人注意的颜色是红色。
8.C考查动词词义辨析。此处collected收集; gathered 聚集; hid藏;kept保持。根据文意,为了不让别人看到卷子,作者把它藏了起来。
9.B考查代词的用法。此处everything一切;something一些事情;anything任何事情; nothing什么没有。根据文意41分是不想被同学看到的分数(事情)。
10.D考查动词词义辨析。此处talk谈话;declare宣布;spoke讲; address讲话,演讲。最后Mr. Bales站在讲桌后面,对全班讲话。成绩不是很好,你们都没通过考试。此句中address可解释为to speak publicly to a group of people, 而talk 和speak 为不及物动词。
11.C考查代词及形容词的用法。此处some一些;each 每一个; none一个没有; most最,很。根据文意,最后Mr. Bales站在讲桌后面,对全班讲话。成绩不是很好,你们没有一个(none)通过考试。由下文all of you failed 可知没有人及格。
12.B考查形容词词义辨析。此处worse更坏;better更好; best 最好;good好。此处a lot修饰形容词的比较级。根据文意,我得了最高分,心情好多了(a lot better)。
13.D考查名词词义辨析。此处judgment判断; appearance 外貌; eyes 眼神;expression表情。
根据文意可知,当妈妈听到我得了41分,她的表情(expression)突然变了。
14.B考查动词词义辨析。此处understand 理解; care关心;mind介意;want想要。母亲说,我不关心(care)别人做得怎么样,你失败了。
15.C考查副词词义辨析。此处rudely 粗鲁地; politely 礼貌地; firmly坚定地; impatiently不耐烦地。母亲坚定地(firmly)说,别人失败了没关系,重要的是你失败了。
16.D考查名词词义辨析。此处method方法;manner行为;behavior 举止;way方法。此处that way意为:那样。妈妈总是那样,她不关心别的孩子怎样,只关注我所做的。
17.B考查宾语从句的连接词。此处that在句子中不作成分,没有意思,只起连接作用。妈妈总是那样,她不关心别的孩子怎样,只关注我所做的并且做最好的。
18.C考查介词的用法。此处on 在……上; at在……点; in在……里面;of……的。这里
in one’s shoes 可解释为in the situation that someone else is in。意为:站在某人的角度看问题。我们往往不能理解父母的用心,直到我们自己站在他们的角度上看问题。
19.D考查动词词义辨析。此处taken 拿; told告诉;understood 理解; supported支持。妈妈的人生态度支撑着(support)我的一生。
20.C考查形容词词义辨析。此处wide宽的;deep 深的; narrow窄的; straight直的。人群的路是宽的,而通过考试的人生之路是窄的,没有几个人能在这条路上。与上文的wide 相对,构成转折关系。
考点:考查夹叙夹议的完形填空
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In the doorway of my home, I looked closely at my 23-year-old son, Daniel.In a few hours he would be flying to France to 1a different life.It was a transitional(过渡的) time in Daniel’s life.I wanted to 2him some words of significance.But nothing came from my lips, and this was not the 3time I had let such moments pass.
When Daniel was five, I took him to the bus stop on his first day of kindergarten.He asked, “What is it going to be like, Dad? Can I do it?” Then he walked 4the steps of the bus and disappeared inside.The bus drove away and I said nothing.A decade later, a similar 5played itself out.I drove him to college.As I started to leave, I tried to think of something to say to give him 6and confidence as he started this new stage of life.Again, words 7me.
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My mouth turned dry, and I knew I would be able to get out only a few words clearly.“Daniel,” I said, “If I could have picked, I would have picked you.” That's all I could say.He hugged me.For a moment, the world 16, and there were just Daniel and me.He was saying something, but tears misted my eyes, and I couldn't understand what he was saying.All I was 17of was the stubble(短须) on his chin as his face pressed 18mine.What I had said to Daniel was 19.It was nothing.And yet, it was 20.
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