分析 芬兰的首都---赫尔辛基将为年轻人提供以低廉的租金租赁养老院的机会,前提是他们要陪老人聊天.
该市的议会正在征集具备以下条件的租赁者的申请:年龄在25岁以下;每周愿意陪伴老人三到五个小时;作为交换条件,这些年轻人可以以每月250欧元的价格租赁一间23平米带有独立厨卫和阳台的单间公寓.想要申请的租客无需具备护理经验,养老院有专门照顾老人的员工.
不到一周的时间就有60多人提交了申请.芬兰的群众也在社交媒体上大加赞赏这个创意.有人在脸书上写道:"这个项目太了不起了,真希望能向其它地方推广."还有支持此项目的人表示,它能拉近不同年代的人之间的距离.
解答 61.a 考查冠词 此处用在"形容词+单数名词"之前,表示泛指:一套便宜的公寓;由于cheap首字母的发音为辅音/t?/;故用a
62.to spend 考查动词不定式 此处用在不及物动词agree之后,应使用动词不定式作宾语,意为:同意做某事;故用to spend
63.applications 考查名词 此处用在动词seek之后作宾语,指的是来自25岁以下的租房者们的申请;故用名词的复数形式applications
64.and 考查固定短语 固定短语"between…and…"意为:在…与…之间;这里指的是:三至五个小时之间;故用and
65.In 考查固定短语 固定短语in exchange意为:作为交换;故填介词In
66.measuring 考查现在分词 此处在句中作后置定语,修饰名词短语a studio flat,由于动词measure与该名词短语构成的是主谓关系;故用measuring
67.who 考查关系代词 根据句意可知,本句是定语从句;先行词those指那些提出申请的租房者,在该从句中作主语;故用who
68.warmly 考查副词 此处用来修饰动词welcome,所以应使用副词形式;故用warmly
69.writes 考查动词 本句讲述的是目前芬兰推行的政策在群众中所产生的影响,并且根据上下文都使用了一般现在时可知,本句也应使用一般现在时;由于句中的主语是one person on Facebook,所以谓语动词应使用第三人称单数形式;故用writes
70.different 考查形容词 此处用来修饰名词generations,所以应使用名词difference的形容词形式;故用different
点评 本题主要考查了各种语法在短文中的具体运用.做本题时,需要在正确理解短文的前提下,逐句分析句意以及所考查到的语法现象;因此在平时的学习中,应熟练掌握各种语法知识,其中包括词法,句法,各种时态语态以及虚拟语气等.
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