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语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
小题1:add        
A.haveB.applyC.situation D.brake
小题2:chef          
A.chiefB.machineC.chemistryD.chair
小题3:here    
A.bearB.hearC.heartD.fare
小题4:hero       
A.horrorB.honestC. honorD.hour
小题5:breath     
A.breatheB.thoughC.bathD.cloth

小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:B
小题4:A
小题5:C和D

试题分析:
小题1:本题考察单词中a的发音,题干中add音标[æd],a的发音为[æ],各选项的发音分别为:A. have [hæv]    B. apply [??plai]  C. situation [?sitju?ei??n]  D. brake [breik]。可见应选A。
小题2:本题考察单词中字母组合ch的发音,题干中chef音标[?ef],ch的发音为[?],各选项的发音分别为:A. chief [t?i:f]    B. machine [m???i:n]  C.chemistry [?kemistri]  D.chair [t???]。可见应选B。
小题3:本题考察[i?]的发音,题干中here音标[hi?],ere的发音为[i?],各选项的发音分别为:A. bear [b??]   B. hear [hi?]  C. heart [hɑ:t]  D. fare [f??]。可见应选B。
小题4:本题考察单词中h的发音,题干中hero音标[?hi?r?u],h的发音为[h],各选项的发音分别为:A. horror [?h?r?]    B. honest [??nist]  C.honor [??n?]  D.hour [?au?]。除了A选项中的h发音与题干中的h相同外,其它各选项中的h均不发音,因此应选A。
小题5:本题考察单词中字母组合th的发音,题干中breath音标[breθ],th的发音为[θ],各选项的发音分别为:A. breathe [bri:ð]   B. though [ð?u]  C. bath [bɑ:θ]  D. cloth [kl?θ]。可见C和D都正确,或许出卷老师本意是设置D选项为clothe [kl??ð],这样正确选项就只剩下C了。
点评:在平时的学习中,应重视单词的发音练习并总结发音规律。
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