Question

Once a man got on a bus for New York. He hid in∧ toilet, because he did not want to pay. But a passenger saw her. She tapped the person in front of her on the shoulder and say, "There's a bum(流浪汉) in the toilet. Tell the bus driver." The message was past from person to person. But anywhere along the way, it changed. The bus driver was told that there was a bomb in the toilet. He immediate stopped the bus and telephoned the police. When the police came in, they told the passengers to get off the bus or stay far away. Then they closed the highway.  This soon caused a 15-miles-long traffic jam. Under the help of a dog, the police searched for two hours. Of course they found no bomb!

Answer 1

小题1:加the
小题2:her--him
小题3:say--said
小题4:past--passed
小题5:anywhere--somewhere
小题6:immediate—immediately
小题7:去掉in
小题8:or--and
小题9:miles—mile
小题10:under--with

试题分析：短文讲了一个小故事，有一个浪漫汉躲在了公交车的厕所里想逃票，这个时候一个乘客看到了，就一个挨一个的给司机传话，但流浪汉（bum）和炸弹（bomb）的发音相似，传到司机的地方就变成了炸弹，司机召来了警察，排查了两个多小时也没找到炸弹还形成了交通堵塞。
小题1:加the 冠词的用法。这里是指公交车上的厕所，所以应为特指。
小题2:her—him代词的用法。文章的开始说的是a man一位男士。
小题3:say—said 时态的用法。文章第一句是once曾经，由此可知是过去的事情。
小题4:past—passed 动词的用法。past 作副词或介词用，经过，越过，而这里是指消息被传递，故应用动词的被动语态，被传递的意思。
小题5:anywhere—somewhere副词的用法。此处表示在路上的某个地方，消息的内容被改变了，而不是任可地方。
小题6:immediate—immediately词性的用法。本句中是用来修饰动词stop的，修饰动词应用副词。
小题7:去掉in 动词的用法。此处表示警察到来了，而不是进到了某个地方所以不用in.
小题8:or—and连词的用法。告诉乘客下车并且要离车远一点儿，是顺承关系，应用and.
小题9:miles—mile名词单复数的用法。a 15-miles-long作了定语，所以应用单数形式，例如：a sixteen-year-old boy.
小题10:under—with 固定短语的考查。 在某人的帮助下，短语为with the help of="with" one’s help.
考点:考查短文纠错