阅读理解 If you have ever been sad because of failure, please remember, for often, achievingwhat you set out to do is not the important thing． A boy decided to dig(挖)a deep hole behind his house．As he 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

阅读理解

　　If you have ever been sad because of failure, please remember, for often, achieving(获得)what you set out to do is not the important thing．

　　A boy decided to dig(挖)a deep hole behind his house．As he was working, a couple of older boys stopped by to watch．“What are you doing?”asked one of the visitors．“I want to dig a hole all the way through the earth!”the boy answered excitedly．The older boys began to laugh, telling him that digging a hole all the way through the earth was impossible．After a while, the boy picked up a jar．He showed it to the visitors．It was full of spiders, worms and other insects．Then he said quietly and confidently,“Even if I can't dig all the way through the earth, look what I found along the way!”

　　The boy's goal was far too difficult, but it did cause him to dig．And that is what a goal is for－to cause us to move in the direction we have chosen(选择), in other words, to cause us to dig!

　　Not every goal will be fully achieved．Not every job will end successfully．Not every dream will come true．Not every love will last．But when you fall short of your aim, maybe you can say,“Yes, but look what I found along the way!Look at the wonderful things which have come into my life because I tried to do something!”

　　It is in the digging that life is lived．And I believe it is joy in the journey that really matters．

(1)

The older boys laughed at the boy because he was thought to be ________．
[　　]
A．	brave
B．	impolite
C．	foolish
D．	Warm-hearted

(2)

The fourth paragraph tells us that ________．
[　　]
A．	no dream can come true
B．	all work will end successfully
C．	goals shouldn't be set too high
D．	goals will make us work harder

(3)

According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
[　　]
A．	Courage is very important in face of failure．
B．	Love can help us go further in the world．
C．	The effort we make is more important than the result．
D．	Digging a hole through the earth means little．

(4)

The best title for the passage should be ________．
[　　]
A．	Joy in the journey
B．	A boy dug a hole
C．	No pains, no gains
D．	Failure is the mother of success

答案：1．C;2．D;3．C;4．A;
解析：

(1)	细节理解题。这个男孩遭到嘲笑是因为对方(the older boys)认为他的目标不可能实现，因而认为他(the boy)是愚蠢的。
(2)	段落大意题。该段通过这些排比句说明虽然自己的目标未必都能够实现，但可以促使我们努力工作并有所回报(Look at the wonderful things which have come into my life because I tried to do something!)。
(3)	细节理解题。通过文章第二段所举的事例可以得出，真正重要的是享受奋斗中的乐趣(而非结果)，即努力比结果更重要。
(4)	主旨大意题。文章论述了能否实现制定的目标不是最重要的，关键是自己已经付出了，并在付出的过程中得到了回报。生命正是在“挖掘”的过程中才具有活力，因此A项正确。

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