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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。

There have been big changes in the attitudes of most parents over the last few years. Physical punishment is banned in schools in most countries, and in many countries. there are moves to ban all physical punishment of children even at home. 【1】_ And they often use them to deal with certain misbehavior at certain ages.

【2】 One issue is that many parents find it very difficult to abandon physical punishment completely. Parents argue that this was the way they were brought up and that it didn't do any harm to them. They believe that for the child's sake they have the right to discipline the child in any way they consider fit, including using some physical punishments. 【3】_ There is not much point reasoning with a screaming child in the supermarket.

However there are several reasons why we should stop using physical punishment. One point is that most parents are not trained to deal with misbehaving children. They don't have enough resources or choices to handle the situation. 【4】____Another point is that unless people are challenged or forced to change their belief, they may keep following negative habits. An example is seat belt use-now most people wear seat belts without thinking, while years ago the idea of using seat belts are strange to most people .In the same way, banning physical punishment will force people to change their habits.

In conclusion, parents have to change some of their belief and ideas about how children should be raised. It is possible to avoid the use of physical force. 【5】.

A. It is not difficult to change some negative habits.

B. It is easy to find reasons to allow some physical punishments.

C. However, many parents still believe that. They have the right to use some physical punishments.

D. There are various ways to educate children.

E. As a result, they immediately react by hitting the child even if there are other solutions to the problem.

F. And doing so will help us move closer to the dream of removing violence from our society.

G. The other one is that physical punishment can be quick and effective.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】G

【4】E

【5】F

【解析】

试题分析:文章介绍了家长孩子体罚孩子的原因。

【1】C前文提到禁止体罚,然而还有一些家长仍然使用体罚,他们用这些方法来惩罚孩子们的不合理的表现,所以答案是C。

【2】B下文涉及到家长使用体罚的原因之一是不能完全禁止,所以此处是人们使用体罚的原因是多样的,所以答案是B。

【3】G 前文提到One issue is that ....,那么此处对应的应是The other one is that....,文意是另外一个原因是体罚见效快,所以答案是G。

【4】E前文提到他们没有办法或其他的途径去处理问题,所以此处应是他们对此回应,所以答案是E。

【5】F前文提到家长应该改变管教孩子的观念,最起码可以不使用暴力,显然此处应是不使用暴力的优势。文意是这样可以使我们距离构建无暴力社会的梦又进了一步,所以答案是F。

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