练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    In the face of tragedy，you must of course let yourself feel: Cry without holding back, shake with fear, yell out in anger, accept and follow your feelings. This is part of the wise approach to tragedy: The Upward Path —the feeling of emotions, the acceptance of them, and the coupling of the emotional mind with wisdom. Along this path, you'll take the experience —no matter how sad or upsetting —as a learning event, just as a11 other points on your journey will prove to be. While tragic, you must recognize this is still a chance for all involved to grow. You should let both sadness and joy, fear and courage, dark and light fill your world, and learn to find your steady, calm center in the midst of the opposing forces. This is the Upward Path. Use the event as a chance to gain balance and discover wisdom —the wisdom of love and of letting go, of non-attachment and non-resistance, and using this experience to eventually help others in need of guidance.
    Being able to relate to others who have also experienced tragedy and inspire in them hope — of recovery, and of moving forward —is perhaps the greatest gift you can receive from tragedy. Turn the negative into positive, the pain into connection. After you've taken appropriate time to be sad, to feel your own pain, you should make it your work，your goal, your purpose to connect with others who need help. Show them how you've experienced feelings, achieved
    balance，and gained wisdom that you would never have otherwise had the chance to learn.
    FEEL, but do not FEED on tragedy. Rather, let it inspire you to go beyond the person who you were before. With demise comes renewal, so let this loss be also your rebirth. No matter how hopeless it seems, no matter how difficult this becomes, you have the power to transform yourself into someone greater than you ever knew you could be.
    小题1:When following the Upward Path, the person facing tragedy should _______.
    A．free his emotions
    B．hold back his feelings
    C．fill his world with positive ideas
    D．give in to tragedy and all opposing forces
    小题2:According to the author，the greatest gift one gets from tragedy is being able to _______.
    A．seek solutions from others
    B．forgive others and move on
    C．stay calm and resist change
    D．understand and help others
    小题3:The purpose of the passage is to _______.
    A．analyze the causes of tragedy
    B．suggest a way of dealing with tragedy
    C．tell people how to prevent tragedy
    D．encourage people to build friendship after tragedy

    小题1:A
    小题2:D
    小题3:B

    试题分析：文章大意：本文讲述了如何去面对不幸及解决方法。
    小题1:A 细节理解题。根据第一段“While tragic, you must r………balance and discover wisdom — the wisdom of love and of letting go”可知：如果一个人沿着向上的轨迹；那么当他面对悲剧时，就会释放他的情绪，获得心理平衡，发现智慧。故A正确。
    小题2:D 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Being able to relate to others who have also experienced tragedy and inspire in them hope — of recovery, and of moving forward”可知：能与那些经历过不幸的人相处，并鼓励他们去获得希望。故D正确。
    小题3:B 主旨大意题。本文讲述了如何去面对不幸及解决方法；故B正确。
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    How did your friendships begin? Most start with a short conversation on a random day. Asking about a homework assignment in class or complaining about your painful legs after playing in a soccer game, you found your best pal by accident.
    “Small talk is where all your relationships begin,” Forbes magazine summed up.
    The following is a five-step guide to making small talk from Bernardo J. Carducci, the director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indiana University Southeast, US. Let’s have a look.
    Getting started
    Begin by talking about the setting, such as the weather outside or the room you are in (“It’s cold in here, isn’t it?”). The purpose of talking about the setting is to show the other person that you are willing to make a conversation.
    ②The personal introduction
    You should mention something about yourself, such as your name. A good personal introduction helps move the conversation forward.
    ③Looking for topics
    At this point, you and your conversation partner need to find common ground. This is a good time to ask questions or to refer back to things you’ve said or heard earlier. Don’t worry if it gets quiet. The other person is probably just thinking of something to say.
    ④Expanding the topic
    The goal is to keep the conversation going. At every stage, you should be careful not to talk too much. But don’t let the other person dominate the conversation either. If that starts to happen, mention something about yourself when he or she takes a breath.
    ⑤A polite ending
    When ending a conversation, let the person know you’ll be leaving soon, express gratitude for the conversation and set the stage for a future conversation. For example, you could say, “I really must be going soon, but I had a great time chatting with you. I really liked hearing your opinion about that new movie. Here’s my phone number. Call or text me if you know of any other movies you think I might enjoy.”
    小题1:According to the article, starting by talking about the setting is meant to ________.
    A．find common groundB．impress the other person
    C．make a conversationD．make the room warmer
    小题2:What does the underlined word “dominate” mean in Tip④?
    A．interruptB．controlC．adapt D．simplify
    小题3:When ending a conversation, you’d better ________.
    A．talk about how much you want to keep talking
    B．show that you’ve not enjoyed the talk
    C．mention a specific movie that you love
    D．give your opinion about the other person’s earlier comments
    小题4:The main purpose of the article is to ________.
    A．encourage students to make more friends
    B．give students tips on making small talk
    C．introduce popular topics for students
    D．teach students how to create friendships

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Earlier this year I traveled to Turkana in Kenya. I was there to take pictures of the “broken food system”.
    As a special visitor, I was greeted with songs and dances. The locals used to sing and dance all the time but now Turkana is silent and has been for some years. No one is singing or dancing any more because they have no food, nothing to celebrate. Many of them are surviving on a little corn a day and water, which they can get just every two days.
    I met Tede Lokapelo, a local farmer who described the experience of a six-year drought(干旱). Tede used to have 200 goats, but now he has only seven left. He told me that this drought has taught him a hard lesson: It is too difficult to keep animals. He lives on animals. His traditional way of life has been completely destroyed now. Without the food aid(援助) they got, Tede is certain that they would starve because there are no other ways to feed themselves left.
    Sadly, the same can be heard in almost any developing country around the world. Almost one billion people go to bed hungry each night. The food system is broken. In Turkana, not enough rain has fallen since 2005. They measure(测量) rainfall not in days or weeks but in minutes. More and more people are being forced to rely on food aid, but people like Tede don’t want food aid. They want to work and develop their country. It’s our responsibility(责任) to change the situation so that they can support themselves.
    Drought is impossible to avoid but famine(饥荒) is manmade, and unless enough money is provided to develop a basic infrastructure(基础设施) for people in the area, thousands more lives are sure to be lost.
    小题1: Why do people in Turkana no longer sing or dance any more?
    A．Because they have no time.
    B．Because they are tired of them.
    C．Because they are always hungry.
    D．Because they have other interesting things to do.
    小题2:During the drought Tede had experienced, ______of his goats were killed.
    A．200B．193C．7D．6
    小题3: Which of the following is NOT true about Tede Lokapelo?
    A．He was a farmer in Kenya.
    B．He has never received any food aid.
    C．His traditional way of life ha s been changed.
    D．He found it hard to raise animals after the drought.
    小题4:What’s the author’s purpose in writing the text?
    A．To show drought is serious in the world.
    B．To tell readers the serious situation of food shortage(短缺).
    C．To ask more people to give food aid to people in Kenya.
    D．To make it clear what is the right way to help people suffering from drought.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    If Confucius(孔子）were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be many candles. He’d need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.
    While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought.  It’s nothing personal.  Most Americans don’t even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.
    But this doesn’t mean that Americans don’t care about Confucius.  In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.
    In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities.  More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries.  These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually include Chinese art, history and philosophy（哲学）.  Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantages of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Westerners philosophy.  Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese.  So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States.  Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers. 
    So the old thinker’s ideas are still alive and well.
    Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West.
    As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is.
    小题1:The opening paragraph is mainly intended to ________.
    A．provide some key facts about Confucius
    B．attract the readers’ interest in the subject
    C．show great respect for the ancient thinker
    D．prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations
    小题2:We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students______.
    A．have a great interest in studying Chinese
    B．take an active part in Chinese competitions
    C．try to get high scores in Chinese exams
    D．fight for a chance to learn Chinese
    小题3:What is the best title for the passage?
    A．Forgotten Wisdom in America
    B．Huge Fans of the Chinese Language
    C．Chinese Culture for Westerners
    D．Old Thinker with a Big Future
    小题4:The passage is likely to appear in ___________.
    A．a biographyB．a history paper
    C．a newspaperD．a philosophy textbook

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    As demand for power and fuel grows steadily in the coming decades, we must consider every possible energy source（来源）on hand if we're to meet the world's needs. And because clean natural gas is found in great plenty, there is little doubt that it will play a major role on the world energy stage in this century, much like oil did in the last. But, like oil, gas reserves are concentrated in just a few places in the world, usually far from where they're needed most. And that's only part of the challenge. The world has had well over 100 years to search for oil and to build the necessary facilities（设施）to bring it to market; the natural gas facilities, particularly when it comes to liquefied（液化）natural gas（LNG）, are not nearly as developed.
    So what needs to be done? On the supply side, producing nations need policies that allow for better development of their natural gas in an open, stable business environment, not one in which the rules of the game change without warning. The governments of consuming nations, on the other hand, must make policies for sustainable（可持续的）development to ensure they'll have enough supplies in the future. That means building the related facilities, including LNG stations. This, in turn, will require coastal areas to allow these necessary, but not necessarily pretty, facilities to be built in their backyards. And energy companies have a responsibility to be good neighbors in those areas by operating these facilities responsibly and safely. They must also continue to put in the billions of dollars needed to build the complex transport and storage facilities required to bring more gas to market.
    Expanding and diversifying（使多样化）energy sources by using more natural gas could lead to lower fuel prices and to greater energy security. We've taken some of the steps to get started, but we need your help to get the rest of the way.
    小题1:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
    A．Gas played a major part in the 20th century.
    B．Natural gas facilities are far from satisfactory.
    C．Gas reserves are widely spread around the world.
    D．Necessary facilities are ready to bring gas to market.
    小题2: The underlined word "one"（in Paragraph 2）refers to _____________.
    A．a gas supply sideB．a business environment
    C．a gas consuming nationD．a policy for gas development
    小题3:Consuming nations of natural gas need to ___________.
    A．change the rules of the game
    B．open markets in their backyards
    C．build pretty facilities along the coast
    D．have long-term policies for gas supply
    小题4: The main purpose of the passage is to _______.
    A．warn people of the lack of power and fuel
    B．discuss the importance of oil and natural gas
    C．call for better use and development of natural gas
    D．instruct people how to make use of energy sources
    小题5: The passage might be followed by a paragraph about
    A．what kind of help you can offer
    B．where energy sources are concentrated
    C．which countries are in great need of gas
    D．what problems of energy sources we may face

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    What does the word “home” mean to you? How do you say the word in French? In Spanish? In your language? Although people usually know what the word means, it often has no exact translation. It’s not surprising really, because the idea of home differs from country to country, and from person to person. A home is more than a roof and four walls. It’s the cooking, eating, talking, playing and family living that go on inside, which are important as well. And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed.
    But it’s not just that homes look different in different countries, they also contain different things and reveal（显示） different attitudes and needs. For example, in cold northern Europe, there’s a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it. In the south, where the sun shines a lot and it’s more important to keep the heat out, there are small windows, cool stone floors and often no carpets. We asked some people about their homes.
    How often do people move house in your country?
    “In my country many people don’t stay in one place for a very long time. They often move every ten years or so.”
    Cheryl, Boston, USA
    What are typical features of homes in your country?
    “In Britain, even in town there’s always a garden and sometimes a cellar（地下室）. We have separate bedrooms and living rooms. But we don’t often have balconies (阳台). The weather isn’t warm enough!”
    — Pat, Exeter, England
    小题1:Which one is true according to the passage?
    A．People in Britain seldom have balconies because it’s so hot outside.
    B．“Home” is a place where you feel safe and relaxed.
    C．Although homes look different in different countries, they have the same needs.
    D．Houses in northern Europe always have big windows and cool stone floors.
    小题2:The word “home” has no exact translation because ______.
    A．people can’t find this word in the dictionary
    B．no one knows what it is
    C．it has different meanings in different countries
    D．people can’t understand each other very well
    小题3:You can ______ at home according to the passage.
    A．eat, play, and teach studentsB．cook, talk, and play games
    C．swim, eat, and make friends D．do nothing
    小题4:Why is it important to keep the heat out of the houses in southern Europe?
    A．Because they want to breathe fresh air outside.
    B．Because there’s a fire in the living room.
    C．Because they wear heavy clothing all day long.
    D．Because the sun there shines a lot.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Believe it or not, there is always something nice to do on weekends. If you take some time to think about your weekends and plan them carefully, they may become more exciting, refreshing and as a result more rewarding.
    Throughout weekends, you can join in endless activities. You may attend a weekend course to increase your knowledge, for example, listen to a lecture on ancient Egypt. You may also try various activities, such as short countryside trip, or you may want to go skiing on a cold winter weekend.
    You may invite your best friend to a picnic, tell each other jokes and enjoy each other’s company or you may invite more friends to your weekend party and have one another give a talent show.
    You can help out in a local library or nursing home and do some voluntary (义务的) jobs.
    You can go to a sports ground or amusement centre to play various ball games and others. You may do weekend shopping alone or with somebody. Whatever you do, I hope you have a good weekend.
    小题1:The passage mainly tells us ______.
    A．why to plan weekends well
    B．how to have a nice weekend
    C．when to attend weekend activities
    D．where to have a picnic with friends
    小题2:The author suggests doing all the activities EXCEPT ______.
    A．going skiingB．doing some shopping
    C．holding a partyD．going over lessons
    小题3:According to the passage one can go to ______ as a volunteer.
    A．a nursing homeB．a sports ground
    C．a big companyD．a shopping centre

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    College libraries are designed primarily for research and study. To explain its use, let us choose a research topic and follow the step-by-step procedure of looking up the material for the paper．
    Suppose your assignment is to write a paper on a novel called The Sun Also Rises by American writer Hemingway．The first step is to go to the main catalog．Many small drawers on the large wooden cabinets are lined up in alphabetical(字母的) order．Each of the drawers contains hundreds of alphabetical ordered cards．These cards are printed references to all material available in the library．Title cards are cataloged by the first word of the book title, leaving out the articles like “a”, “an” and “the”．And then you get the cards for the books you need．On the upper left corner of each card is the call number．This is the numerical code that shows where the book is located in the library．The library has open and closed stacks．If your book is on the open stacks, you can go to the open-stack room, and according to the call number find it out by yourself．There are only about 30,000 books on open stacks, while most of the 800,000 books in our library are kept in closed stacks, which are accessible only to teachers and graduate students.
    For undergraduates like you, borrowing books from the closed stacks have to be done with the help of our librarian．In that case, you must fill out a call slip(纸条) for the book, showing the call number, author and title．You can get call slips on tables near the catalog cabinets．You show your call slip together with your library card to a librarian at the information desk．He or she will help you find the book out in the closed stacks.
    小题1:What is the main purpose of this text?
    A．To present readers a brief introduction to a college library．
    B．To guide readers how to find books needed in a college library.
    C．To tell readers how to fill out a call slip in a college library.
    D．To show readers where to find books in a college library.
    小题2:What letter you should look for on the title card for the book The Old Man and the Sea by the Hemingway?
    A．The letter “t”. B．The letter “h”. C．The letter “o”.D．The letter “s”.
    小题3:How are books arranged and shelved in the library?
    A．By call numbers.B．By call slips of authors’ names.
    C．In alphabetical order. D．By the first word of book title.
    小题4:Suppose you are an undergraduate and you want to borrow a book from the closed stacks, which is the correct order to do it?
    a. go to the main catalog      b. show your call slip and library card
    c. find out the call number    d. fill out a call slip
    e. get the cards for the books
    A．a-b-e-d-c B．b-a-c-d-eC．a-e-c-d-bD．b-c-a-e-d

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Interest in pursuing international careers has risen in recent years strengthened by permanent personnel shortages that are causing companies to search beyond their home borders for talent.
    Professionals seek career experience outside of their home countries for a variety of reasons. They may feel the need to recharge their batteries with a new challenge. They may want a position with more responsibility that encourages creativity. Or they may wish to expose their children to another culture, and the opportunity to learn a second language.
    When applying for a job, one usually has to submit a resume or curriculum vitae (CV). The two terms generally mean the same thing: a one--or two--page document describing one's educational qualifications and professional experience. However, guidelines for preparing a resume are constantly changing. The best advice is to find out what is appropriate regarding the company culture, the country culture, and the culture of the person making the hiring decision. The challenge will be to include two or more cultures in one document. The following list is a good place to start.
    　　"Educational requirements differ from country to country. In almost every case of 'cross--border' job hunting, just stating the title of your degree will not be an adequate description. Provide the reader with details about your studies and any related experience. "
    Pay attention to the resume format you use-chronological or reverse-chronological order. Chronological order means listing your 'oldest' work experience first. Reverse-chronological order means listing your current or most recent experience first. Most countries have preferences about which format is most acceptable. If you find no specific guidelines, the general preference is for the reverse-chronological format. "
    If you are submitting your resume in English, find out if the receiver uses British English or American English because there are changes between the two versions. For example, university education is often referred to as 'tertiary education' in the United Kingdom, but this term is almost never used in the United States. A reader who is unfamiliar with these changes may assume that your resume contains errors.
    小题1:Companies are hiring more foreign employees because ________.
    A．they find foreign employees are usually more talented
    B．they need original ideas from employees hired overseas
    C．they want to expand their business beyond home borders
    D．they have difficulty finding qualified personnel at home
    小题2:The author believes that an individual who applies to work overseas ________.
    A．is usually creative
    B．aims to improve his foreign language skills
    C．is dissatisfied with his own life at home
    D．seeks either his own or his children's development
    小题3:When it comes to resume writing, it is best to ________.
    A．take cultural factors into consideration
    B．learn about the company's hiring process
    C．follow appropriate guidelines for job hunting
    D．know the employer's personal likes and dislikes
    小题4:When writing about qualifications, applicants are advised to __________.
    A．stress their academic potential to impress the decision maker
    B．give the title of the university degree they have earned at home
    C．provide a detailed description of their study and work experiences
    D．emphasize their interest in pursuing a 'cross-border' career
    小题5:According to the author's last piece of advice, the applicants should be aware of ________.
    A．the different educational systems in the US and the UK
    B．the differences between the changes of English
    C．the receiver's preference with regard to the format
    D．the special characteristics of American and British cultures

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案