Question

完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

1.We had so much trouble _____________________ our proposal.   (talk)

我们费了好大的劲才说服他接受我们的提议。

2.How come such a rich man robbed the bank?  It _______________________. (sense)

这么富有的一个人怎么会抢银行呢？这讲不通呀。

3.Many of the soldiers were diagnosed with cancer after they came back from the front because they ______________________ radiation during the war.   (expose)

很多士兵从前线回来都被诊断出了癌症，因为他们在战争期间曾暴露在辐射中。

4.Our software, unless _________________________, may not serve us well in our work.  (update)

除非定期升级，否则我们的软件无法很好地为我们服务。

5.The Western markets _________________________ cheap products made in China. (flood)

西方国家的市场上充斥着中国制造的廉价商品。

6.Only if you work hard from now on ______________________ your classmates in studies.   (catch)

只有从现在开始努力，你在学习上才能赶上你的同学

7.________________________________ at 2013 World Swimming Championships made us all very proud.   (win)

孙杨在2013年游泳世锦赛上夺得三枚金牌使我们都非常骄傲。

8.Luckily we brought with us a map, without which we                ___ in the jungle.（get）

幸运的是，我们带了地图，要不然在丛林里就迷路了。

9.Peter learned German, French and Spanish at an evening school, ____________ fluently now. (speak)

彼得在一所夜校学习了德语、法语和西班牙语，所有这些语言他现在都讲得很流利。

10.I can’t help thinking what it is in the computer games __________________ the boys.  （appeal）

我禁不住想，电脑游戏中到底是什么吸引了这些男孩子。

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.(in) talking him into accepting

2.doesn’t make (any) sense/ makes no sense

3.had been exposed to

4.(it is) updated regularly (on a regular basis)

5.are flooded with

6.can you catch up with

7.Sun Yang’s winning three gold medals/ That Sun Yang (had) won three gold medals

8.would have got lost

9.all of which he speaks

10.that appeals to

【解析】

1.根据短语have difficulty （trouble）（in）doing sth可知，此处talk用动名词的形式，作介词in的宾语。

2.考查以sense为核心的短语，make no sense意为：讲不通。

3.根据句意：他们被暴露在辐射中。所以用被动语态，又因为诊断就发生在过去，被暴露又发生在诊断之前，故用过去完成时。故用 had been exposed to 。

4.考查unless引导的状语从句。根据句意为被动含义，所以用(it is) updated regularly，it is可以省略，或采用介词短语的形式，（it is）on a regular basis。

5.这里采用了flood的引申义，因为The Western markets 作主语，所以用被动语态的形式。

6.考查短语catch up with及倒装句。Only置于句首强调状语，主句采用部分倒装。所以用can you catch up with的形式。

7.根据谓语动词made可知，前面是主语成分，充当主语的有两种形式；1.主语从句；2.动名词短语。所以翻译为Sun Yang’s winning three gold medals/ That Sun Yang (had) won three gold medals。

8.根据汉语意思“要不然在丛林里就迷路了”可知用虚拟语气，表示与过去的事实相反，用would+完成式的形式。

9.考查非限制性定语从句的理解，用all of which代替前面所有的语言，并在定语从句中作speak的宾语。

10.根据前面的what it is in the computer games 及汉语“到底是什么吸引了这些男孩子”可知，用强调句型翻译。

考点：考查学生句子的写作能力及英语语言基础知识的掌握。