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What he said is not to the point _____ we should focus on constructing a harmonious society.
A.that B.whichC.whereD.if
A

试题分析:考察同位语从句。本题同位语从句的先行词是the point后面的同位语从句that we should focus on constructing a harmonious society对前面的名词point的内容进行解释说明,that在句中不充当任何成分,也没有实际的含义,只起引导和连接的作用。If不能引导同位语从句,which和where的语义和句子不符。句意:他说的话没有切中要点,就是我们要集中注意力建设和谐社会。故A正确。
点评:解答这类题目,关键在于分析清楚句子结构,知道引导词的使用习惯。通过判断引导词在从句中所作的成分,来选择正确的引导词。连接同位语从句的从属连词主要有that, if, whether,和疑问词(what how where when ...)。that引导表示陈述句的同位语从句,if和whether,whether...or not引导表示“是否”的一般疑问句的同位语从句。连接代词主要有who,whom,whose,what,whoever,whomever,whosever,whatever,whichever等。连接代词一般指疑问,但what, whatever除了指疑问外,也可以指陈述。连接副词主要有when, where, why, how, whenever, wherever, however等.
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