Question

目前，我国大力提倡构建节约型社会。下图是你在校园所见到的一些现象，假如你是学生会主席，请起草一份英文倡议书，描述这些现象，并向全校师生发出倡议，杜绝浪费，节约能源。

注意：1.可根据需要补充与文章有关的信息。
2.词数120左右。
3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear teachers and students,
Our government is trying hard to build an energy-saving society.                  
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Students’ Union

Answer 1

One possible version:
Dear teachers and students,
Our government is trying hard to build an energy-saving society. It is everybody’s duty to help reach this goal.
However, not everybody has realized the importance of it. For example, sometimes lights and computers are still on after class. Some students even forget to turn off the tap after using it and have water running all the time. Usually only one side of our paper is used, causing much waste.
It’s time we did something to avoid this kind of waste. Firstly, make sure that all the lights and other electric facilities are turned off when we leave the rooms. Remember to turn off the tap immediately after using it. What’s more, paper should be printed or written on both sides.
In a word, if everybody has the awareness of reducing waste and saving energy, we can contribute to our society.
Students’ Union

试题分析：这是一篇看图作文，谈论的是杜绝浪费，节约能源。看图作文要求考生将画面所包含的有效信息直接运用英语思维转换成英语语言文字，再根据这些要点谋篇布局。要求考生把看到的图画用文字表达出来，除了能表达清楚图画中的信息外，考生还需要根据词数要求，适当拓展并发挥想象，从而使文章的叙述不单调。如果是记叙文类的写作素材，考生要注意故事的时间、地点、人物、事件的起因、过程、结果这六个要素；如果是说明文或议论文，考生则首先要对图画的内容进行描述，然后围绕图画的信息进行说明或议论。此时考生一定要注意把握图画的中心思想，写出图画要反映的内容。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，一定要契合给出的开头，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【亮点说明】It is everybody’s duty to help reach this goal.这是it做形式主语的用法，Usually only one side of our paper is used, causing much waste.这句话是现在分词做结果状语，It’s time we did something to avoid this kind of waste.这句话用的是It is time加从句的虚拟语气，For example,firstly，what’s more等关联词用的也很好。