完形填空。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Most great inventors often met with much trouble in their work. Before they could 1 , they had to overcome thousands of difficulties which were put in their 2 . The following is one of such examples.
George Stephenson (1781－1848), a famous British inventor, made the first train in 1825, 3 a steam engine. When he was experimenting with the engine on the train, he met with 4 from the government, the newspapers and the gentlemen in the 5 . They said that the 6 and the smoke would kill cows, horses and sheep, that the engine would 7 or that the hot coals from it would set fire to their 8 . People believe what they said.
George Stephenson 9 people that the train could go on small rails, could 10 carriages full of goods and 11 and that there was no great 12 to them. It was a very difficult matter for him to make them 13 . However, after some time, he was 14 to do it, and the first train that was driven by Stephenson himself 15 what he had said. On the train there was a new steam engine. It was invented by him, and was proved a complete success.
The first day when the train ran on the rails, people along the way heard the noise of the train 16 , and saw it running quickly to them. They 17 it was terrible. They ran quickly back home for 18 and closed their doors tightly. They did not dare to come out 19 it had passed. A week later an old woman 20 said that her hen had been so frightened that it hadn't laid any eggs for these days.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：054
完形填空，阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
When a person is curious about something, it means he is 1 in it and wishes to know more about it. There is 2 wrong with curiosity in itself. Whether it is good or bad depends on what people are curious about.
Curiosity is 3 silly or wrong. Some persons with nothing to do are full of curiosity about what their 4 are doing. They are 5 to know what they are eating or drinking, what they are 6 home or taking outside, or 7 they have come so early or late. To be interested in these things is 8 because they are 9 at all. It is none of their 10 to know what their neighbors do or are doing. Such curiosity is 11 not only 12 but also harmful. For most probably, it 13 to small talk which often brings harm, shame of disrespect to others, and thus 14 their feelings.
On the other hand, there is a 15 curiosity--the curiosity of wise men, who wonder at all the great things and try to 16 all they can about them. Columbus could never have found America if he had not been 17 . James Watt would not have made the steam engine 18 his curiosity about the raising of the kettle lid. All the discoveries in human history have been made 19 a result of curiosity, 20 , the curiosity is never about unimportant things which have few or nothing to do with the happiness of the public.
|
(1)A.interesting |
B.engaged |
C.excited |
D.interested |
|
(2)A.something |
B.nothing |
C.much |
D.much |
|
(3)A.often |
B.sometimes |
C.seldom |
D.always |
|
(4)A.neighbors |
B.companies |
C.workshops |
D.families |
|
(5)A.worried |
B.satisfied |
C.anxious |
D.nervous |
|
(6)A.taking |
B.going |
C.coming |
D.bringing |
|
(7)A.when |
B.why |
C.whether |
D.however |
|
(8)A.silly |
B.necessary |
C.impossible |
D.possible |
|
(9)A.not right |
B.good |
C.unimportant |
D.important |
|
(10)A.business |
B.duty |
C.work |
D.idea |
|
(11)A.all |
B.something |
C.everything |
D.the matter |
|
(12)A.funny |
B.wise |
C.interesting |
D.foolish |
|
(13)A.leads |
B.causes |
C.refers |
D.stick |
|
(14)A.effects |
B.hurts |
C.expresses |
D.destroys |
|
(15)A.strange |
B.terrible |
C.noble |
D.stupid |
|
(16)A.find out |
B.find |
C.decide |
D.work out |
|
(17)A.brave |
B.careful |
C.curious |
D.famous |
|
(18)A.with |
B.without |
C.for |
D.from |
|
(19)A.as |
B.with |
C.because |
D.after |
|
(20)A.and |
B.so |
C.but |
D.however |
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科目：高中英语 来源：黑龙江省鹤岗一中2009-2010学年度高一下学期期中考试英语试题 题型：完型填空
完形填空：阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
“Imagine you are walking along the road. Suddenly you fall over and all the passers-by burst into laughter. You feel very 36 and think the world is laughing at you . But in fact, five minutes later, they have 37 it ever happened.” The other day when I came across these words in an article, I didn’t agree with the 38 .
The author thinks the best thing to do in this kind of 39 is to pretend nothing has happened, and so avoid 40 trouble.
I admit that we should keep 41 because “Your tears will only remind others of what happened, while your 42 can let them forget it.” But this is far from satisfactory. We should do 43 to make things better.
I used to be a(n) 44 girl and not very good at maths. Our new maths teacher asked me a question and I still remember how I hung my head in 45 when I couldn’t answer it.
“If you don’t know the answer, just tell me.” the teacher said, “If you don’t how can I know 46 you know the answer or not?” All of my classmates burst into laughter. My face turned red but the teacher 47 me to go to the blackboard and 48 what I knew. If I had 49 the words in the article, I would have given up. But I tried my best. And to everyone’s 50 , I succeeded! The teacher smiled and said, “Well done! I 51 you could do it!”
Since then, I have become active in maths as 52 as in other subjects. I used to think doing maths exercises was a waste of time. But now, I know 53 I do can make things better. Everyone is the 54 of his own fate.
If we make mistakes, we should take on an active 55 . Laugh, and the world laughs with you; weep(哭泣), and you weep alone.
36．A. nervous B. excited C. afraid D. embarrassed
37．A. realized B. recognized C. forgotten D. remembered
38．A. speaker B. reader C. author D. announcer
39．A. environment B. surrounding C. condition D. situation
40．A. ordinary B. extra C. common D. usual
41．A. confident B. smart C. calm D. strong
42．A. smile B. worry C. courage D. satisfaction
43．A anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
44．A. shy B. energetic C. happy D. clever
45．A. joy B. pride C. shame D. surprise
46．A. what B. that C. when D. whether
47．A. forced B. invited C. asked D. pushed
48．A. bring up B. put down C. think about D. show off
49．A. obeyed B. doubted C. refused D. understood
50．A. expectation B. disappointment C. surprise D. delight
51．A. hoped B. knew C. doubted D. regretted
52．A. long B. far C. soon D. well
53．A. whoever B. whenever C. wherever D. whatever
54．A. architect B. owner C. host D. controller
55．A. position B. attitude C. value D. response
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015届福建省高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完型填空
完形填空，阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36至55各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
One day Divya woke her mother up in the early morning. She said, “Mummy, it is so _ 36__ since you made my favorite chocolate cake—please make it today!” Mummy smiled and said, “All right, I will get it _ 37_ for you by the time you are back from school.”
Then Divya went to school and _38_ the delicious cake all that day. That afternoon, her elder brother, Dhruv came home with his friend. Mummy had gone to the market and he _39_ a plate full of freshly made cakes. He decided to give his friend a __40_ and within minutes the plate was _41_ !
Just then Mummy _ 42_ and told him the cakes were made specially for Divya. Hearing this, Dhruv was very _43_ . Soon he got a “good” _44_ . He put his pet on the plate and placed a lid(盖子) _45_ it. Then he left home with his friend.
Divya got home in the evening, _46_ went into the kitchen and opened the plate. A pair of eyes stared at her. Four-year-old Divya was _47_ . She went to her mother and asked “Mummy, do your cakes have _48__?”
“Certainly not,” said Mummy. “Go and _49_ the cake!” This time when Divya went and __50_ the lid, a frog jumped right at her! The little girl jumped back in _51_ and went crying to her mother. She told her mother about the frog and they _52_ for Dhruv to get back that night. __53_ , when Dhruv came back, their mother first _54_ to him for what she had said on the phone. Then Dhruv realized his mistake and said _55_ to Divya.
The next day Mummy made some more chocolate cakes and this time little Divya had her fill!
1. A．long B．early C．nice D．late
2. A．proper B．ready C．tasty D．special
3. A．thought about B．cared about C．talked about D．worried about
4. A．broke B．opened C．pointed D．found
5. A．gift B．joke C．treat D．meal
6. A．bright B．clean C．empty D．gone
7. A．rang up B．turned up C．came back D．set up
8. A．regretful B．angry C．amazed D．disappointed
9. A．plan B．answer C．way D．idea
10. A．for B．in C．across D．over
11. A．silently B．slowly C．excitedly D．bravely
12. A．afraid B．moved C．surprised D．happy
13. A．pets B．eyes C．balls D．vegetables
14. A．cut B．bake C．make D．eat
15. A．covered B．lifted C．pushed D．touched
16. A．time B．relief C．fear D．sight
17. A．waited B．longed C．called D．hoped
18. A．Besides B．Anyway C．At last D．However
19. A．admitted B．apologized C．introduced D．explained
20. A．nothing B．good bye C．hello D．sorry
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科目：高中英语 来源：山西省09-10学年高一下学期第二次月考英语 题型：完型填空
完形填空。阅读下面短文，从自短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1.5分，满分30分）
It had been a tiring day and I was looking forward to__31__ evening. My husband__32__ back until late and I had __33___ to sit down in a comfortable armchair in the living room and read a book. I __34__ the children to bed early and __35__ a cold supper and some coffee. Soon I was sitting comfortably with a plate __36___ with food before me and a book at my side.
I was just beginning to eat __37__ the telephone rang. I put down my knife and fork and hurried to answer __38___ . By the time I got back to the living room，my coffee __39__ cold. After I finished my __40__ I began to drink my coffee __41__ my book open at page one. Suddenly there was a __42__ at the door. It gave me __43__ surprise that I spilt the __44__ and made an ugly stain（污迹）on my skirt. Some stranger had got __45__ and wanted me to show him the way. It __46__ ages to get rid of him. At last I __47__ to sit down again __48__ actually read a whole page without __49__ more interruption until the baby woke up. He began crying loudly and I rushed up-stairs. The baby was __50__ awake at eleven o'clock when my husband came home. I should have cried myself when he asked me if I had a pleasant evening！
31. A. a quiet B. an exciting C. a lovely D. a lonely
32. A. would come B. had not come C. came D. would not come
33. A. decided B. started C. come D. hurried
34. A. put B. made C. threw D. allowed
35. A. boiled B. heated C. cooked D. prepared
36. A. full B. filled C. filling D. to be filled
37. A. as B. then C. when D. while
38. A. him B. her C. it D. them
39. A. was getting B. had got C. would get D. got
40. A. supper B. drinking C. reading D. coffee
41. A. while B. when C. as D. with
42. A. stranger B. loud knock C. dog D. man
43. A. such great B. a so great C. such a great D. so great
44. A. food B. supper C. plate D. coffee
45. A. gone B. lost C. missing D. away
46. A. cost B. spent C. paid D. took
47. A. tried B. hoped C. decided D. managed
48. A. before B. after C. but D. and
49. A. some B. any C. much D. no
50. A. already B. still C. possibly D. almost
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科目：高中英语 来源：2010年内蒙古高一下学期期末考试英语卷 题型：完型填空
完形填空：阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题1.5分）
In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be 46 . Today things are 47 , the world has become too 48 . We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are 49 our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, human life on the earth 50 survive.
Everyone 51 today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing 52 , more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, 53 will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we 54 to use bigger and more powerful machines to 55 more and more trees.
We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. 56 , in most countries wastes are 57 put into rivers or into the sea, and there are 58 laws to stop this. We know, too, that if the 59 of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years there will not be enough 60 . What can we do to solve these problems ?
If we eat more vegetables and less 61 , there will be more food available for everyone. Land that is used to grow crops 62 five times more people than land where animals are kept. Our natural resources will 63 longer if we learn to recycle them. The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth 64 .
Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and clearer 65 in the future.
1.A. beautiful B. unlimited C. rare D. valuable
2.A. common B. the same C. changeable D. different
3.A. crowded B. small C. dirty D. busy
4.A. protecting B. saving C. polluting D. fighting
5.A. may not B. will not C. shall not D. could not
6.A. wonders B. realizes C. consider D. discovers
7.A. poles B. boats C. methods D. ideas
8.A mountains B. the sea C. trees D. forests
9.A. continue B. have C. ought D. go on
10.A. grow B. plant C. save D. cut down
11.A. Thus B. However
C. Generally speaking D. Therefore
12.A. still B. even C. also D. certainly
13.A. too many B. a few C. some D. few
14.A. production B. pollution C. population D. revolution
15.A. houses B. vegetables C. food D. lives
16.A. fruit B. meat C. fish D. grain
17.A. feeds B. increases C. supplies D. helps
18.A. use B. stay C. keep D. last
19.A. control B. born C. plan D. reward
20.A. nature B. sea C. planet D. forest
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