【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
To understand your child’s learning style, observe him as he plays. 【1】 Chances are, you’ll notice that his favorites have something in common. Perhaps they all have bright colors and different patterns or interesting shapes, or make sounds. Then look at how he plays: Does he tend to look at objects carefully or to hold and feel them in his hands? Perhaps he is less interested in toys than in rolling and moving around. 【2】
Most children have a number of different intelligences and learning styles and can be engaged in a variety of ways. If you don’t see a strong preference for particular toys or games, it means that your child has more than one primary intelligence or that he isn’t old enough to have developed a strong preference. 【3】 By then your child will most likely respond best to specific activities and types of experiences.
【4】 This doesn’t mean that you have no way to help him master certain skills—almost anything can be taught in a way that works well for a specific intelligence. When you identify and respond to your child’s intelligence and learning style, you help him approach the world on his terms. 【5】
A. Respecting individual intelligences and learning styles means offering your child a variety of ways to learn.
B. Which toys does he tend to choose?
C. You should not force your child to do what he doesn’t like.
D. As you play with your child, pay attention to what he
E. In most cases, you can begin to see a preference for particular styles at around age two.
F. Following his strengths can make mastering new skills less frustrating and can help him develop a lifelong love of learning.
G. Telling your child his learning styles is a good way to improve his studies.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】E
【4】A
【5】F
【解析】
试题分析:了解你孩子的学习风格,以他的方式帮助他接近世界,帮助他养成终身学习的爱好。
【1】B根据上句:为了了解你孩子的学习风格,当他玩得时候你要观察他。可知B. Which toys does
he tend to choose?他倾向选哪一种玩具?符合题意,故选B。
【2】D根据上句:或许他对玩具不感兴趣而是喜欢滚动和移动。可知此空的意思是:当你和你的孩子在一起玩的时候,要注意他对什么最感兴趣。故选D。
【3】E根据上文:他年纪还不大还没有发展一种强烈的偏好。再根据空格下句:到那时您的孩子将最有可能响应最好的具体活动和经历类型。可知E. In most cases, you can begin to see a preference for particular styles at around age two.在大约两岁的时候你可以开始看到一个特定风格的偏好。符合题意。此处的关键词是preference,
【4】A根据下句:这并不意味着你没有方法帮助他掌握某些技能。可知上句的意思是:尊重个人智能和学习风格意味着提供你的孩子多种多样的学习方法。故选A。
【5】F根据上句:当你识别和回应孩子的智能和学习风格时,你以他的方式帮助他接近世界。可知下句的意思应该是:按着他的优势可以使掌握新技能不令人沮丧,并可以帮助他养成终身学习的爱好。故选F。
【学法指导】
七选五解题步骤如下:
1.快速阅读全文要点词句,包括首尾段、首尾句以及独立成段的句子和文章中带转折词的句子等,目的是掌握文章的主要内容。(如:快速阅读后找出本文主旨:了解孩子的学习风格,然后带着主旨进行解题。)
2.然后再边读边做题,重点阅读各个问题附近的句子,圈定线索词,然后从选项中寻找相关的特征词,以确定答案。(如:38小题E根据上文:他年纪还不大还没有发展一种强烈的偏好。再根据空格下句:到那时您的孩子将最有可能响应最好的具体活动和经历类型。可知E. In most cases, you can begin to see a preference for particular styles at around age two.在大约两岁的时候你可以开始看到一个特定风格的偏好。符合题意。此处的关键词是preference)
3.重新阅读相关词句,重点做刚才没做出的题或不确定的题,此时可将已选出的答案代入原文,利用排除法。
4.比较两类关键词:将7个选项的关键词与5个空的前后句中的关键词进行比较,匹配的是正确答案。
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