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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2 .只允许修改10,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear sir,

Last night I got caught in the heavy rain on the way to home.As the result,I got a bad cold with a headache.I felt very tiring.My mother took me see the doctor.After the examination,the doctor told me to make it easy.He said it was nothing seriously.He also told me to have a good rest for a couple of days,take the medicines on time and drunk more boiled water.So I have to ask you a three-day leave.

After I recover,I would try to make up the missing lessons.If there are anything I do not understand,could I turn to you for help?

Yours,

Mike

【答案】1.the改为a 2. tiring改为tired 3.see的前面加to 4.make改为take 5.seriously改为serious 6. medicines 改为medicine 7.drunk改为drink 8.you的后面for 9.would改为will 10.are改为is

【解析】1.考察固定词组。句意:结果,我得了重感冒,而且头疼。as a result结果。故the—a。

2.句意:我感觉非常疲惫。tiring令人疲惫,用来形容事情;tired感到疲惫,用来描述人的感觉。根据句意可知tiring—tired。

3.考察不定式作宾语补足语。句意:妈妈带我去看医生。take sb to do sth带某人去做某事。故see的前面加to。

4.考察固定搭配。句意:检查之后,医生告诉我不要紧张。take it easy别紧张。故make—take。

5.考察形容词作表语。句意:他说没什么严重的。这里要用形容词serious做表语,故seriously—serious。

6. medicine是集合名词,“药”的统称,没有复数形式。故take the medicine on time 按时吃药。可知本题medicines —medicine。

7.考察并列的不定式做宾语补足语。这里have a good rest for a couple of days,take the medicines on time 以及drink more boiled water是医生让我做的三件事,故用并列的不定式结构,第一个是带to不定式,其余是省略to的不定式,故drunk—drink。

8.句意:因此,我必须要向您请三天假。ask sb for sth向某人寻求某物,向某人要某物。根据句意可知you的后面for。

9.考察时态。句意:我康复之后,会尽量弥补所缺的课程。根据句意可知这里是一般将来时态,故would—will。

10.考察主谓一致。句意:如果有什么我不理解的,能求助于您吗?此句中there be结构,系动词的使用要和anything保持一致,故are—is。

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