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When a pencil is partly in water, it looks as if it___________.
A.breaksB.has brokenC.were brokenD.had been broken
C

试题分析:考查虚拟语气。连词as if后面的从句有两种情况,如果陈述的是真的事情,那么使用陈述语气,如果表示的是虚假的事情,那么使用虚拟语气。与现在或将来相反,用一般过去时的时态。句意:当一支铅笔部分在水里的时候,它看起来就好像是被折断的一样。实际上铅笔并没有被折断,这是假的事情,故使用一般过去时表示虚拟语气。
点评:as if的虚拟语气也是考查的重点,内容要分开考虑。连词as if后面的从句有两种情况,如果陈述的是真的事情,那么使用陈述语气,如果表示的是虚假的事情,那么使用虚拟语气。与现在或将来相反,用一般过去时的时态。
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