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    Our lives were supposed to be more flexible and family-friendly thanks to the technology at our fingertips. But in this age of BlackBerrys, recession pressures, working at home after hours and on weekends, family time may not be working out the way we thought.
    Busy parents who expected more time with the kids are Finding that more work hours at home don't necessarily translate into quality time with them.
    A new generation of parents needs to discover the meaning of "quality time," researchers say. “Personally, just given the life I lead, I think there is something to this idea of quality time- spending productive time with children vs. just being around,” says Peter Brandon, a professor at Carleton College. He says engaging or interacting with a child in activities such as reading or playing counts as quality time rather than "passive monitoring," such as washing the dishes while the child is watching TV.
    “This time with children pays off,” Brandon says. He notes that good parent-child relationships result in children being happier and more successful, including at school.
    As parents struggle to be more available to their kids, new research on work and family  schedules to be presented Friday at the meeting in Dallas includes a study that shows parents' availability is on the decline because more parents are in the workforce. Although parents today may be spending more time on child care, they are less available overall.
    Working parents who spend less time with their children should try to make sure the time they do spend is communicating with them, vs. doing the dishes or spending more time on themselves, Brandon says “The trade-off is not necessarily taking away time from your kid,” he says "You're taking away time from other things”
    小题1:The first paragraph mainly intends to tell us that            .
    A．technology lets parents work at home
    B．parents are satisfied with their work
    C．technology makes our lives much easier
    D．the family time is not always satisfying
    小题2:We can learn from the third paragraph that               .
    A．some families are not experiencing quality time
    B．it's enough for parents to stay with their children
    C．parents enjoy engaging in work-at-home activities
    D．working hours at home can transform into quality time
    小题3: According to Brandon, the quality time means
    A．just, being around with children
    B．work time is separate from family time
    C．spending instructive time with children
    D．letting the children do whatever they want to do
    小题4:The underlined sentence “This time with children pays” off means            .
    A．the time with children is of little value
    B．the time with children costs quite a lot
    C．the time with children leads to good result
    D．the time with children has a bad effect on them
    小题5:What will the author most probably talk about in next part of the passage?
    A．How to spend more time at home
    B．How to do the dishes in a proper way.
    C．How to spend more time on working at home.
    D．How to take away time in a much proper way.

    小题1:D
    小题2:A
    小题3:C
    小题4:C
    小题5:D
    文章讲述的什么才是真正的有质量的家庭时间，以及有质量的家庭时间有什么好处。
    小题1:推理判断题，根据第一段最后一句可知，家庭生活有时候不如预想的那样（好）。
    小题2:推理判断题，根据第三段可知有的人没有理解quality time的意义，意为跟孩子在一起活着看管孩子就可以了。
    小题3:推理判断题，根据第三段可知，要采取积极的互动方式。
    小题4:pay off 意为会有回报的，指的是会带来好的结果。根据后面的He notes that good parent-child relationships result in children being happier and more successful, including at school可知。
    小题5:推理题，根据文章最后一句You're taking away time from other things可知，后文讲述的就是关于take away time from other things的话题。
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Maybelle said she wouldn't be coming with me to the library. I asked why, and she said she could get all the short stories she wanted off the Internet. Saved walking all the way to the library, and putting up with my long chat on the way there, and on the way back. Maybelle is very direct like that, always has been.
    "But, Maybelle, we've been walking to the library every' Monday for the last fifty years!"
    She said," Why don't you get Internet'? We can send each other emails."
    So I had to get Internet. I called the local high school. They said they'd send me a good student to tell me all about computers and such.
    Evil thing, this Internet. Makes you lose old friends, forces you to learn new complex ideas, even if you're too old. But Maybelle said you have to be modern; otherwise, you're dead.
    The kid came the next day. Tall skinny black kid, by tile name of Arsenius, said his work would cost me.
    I said, "All right. As long as I get Internet."
    "You need a computer, then you need to get hooked up," he said.
    "Let's buy a computer and get hooked up, then."
    "How much you want to spend?"
    "Whatever it takes."
    "How many rams you want?"
    I wasn't going to show him my ignorance, so I said, "Whatever it takes."
    "Let's go to the mall. You got a car?"
    "In the garage."
    When I opened the garage door, he gasped. Daddy's car is still there, a'57 Chevy. I never drive it. Walk everywhere.
    I said," Let's walk. It's only a mile or so."
    He said," Let's drive, or you will faint on me in this heat."
    "Young man, I don't faint, never have. We're walking."
    "I get paid by the hour," he said. "Walking will cost you a lot more. Also, you feel like carrying a computer a mile or so?"
    小题1:What kind of person is Maybelle?
    A．She always says what she means in an honest way.
    B．She no longer likes reading in her old age.
    C．She doesn't want to be friends with the writer any mort.
    D．She doesn't want to keep up with the time.
    小题2:Why does the writer want to have Internet at his place?
    A．Because the writer believes that one is never too old to learn.
    B．Because the writer thinks that it is better late than never.
    C．Because of the pressure from people of his age.
    D．Because of the convenience the Internet will bring.
    小题3:Arsenius gives _________ reasons for driving to the mall.
    A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Make Up Your Mind to Succeed
    Kind-hearted parents have unknowingly left their children defenseless against failure. The generation born between 1980 and 2001 grew up playing sports where scores and performance were played down because “everyone’s winner.” And their report cards sounded more positive (正面的) than ever before. As a result, Stanford University professor Carol Dweck, PhD, calls them “the overpraised generation.”
    Dweck has been studying how people deal with failure for 40 years. Her research has led her to find out two clearly different mind-sets that have a great effect on how we react to it. Here’s how they work:
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    On the other hand, a growth mind-set believes that no talent is entirely heaven-sent and that effort and learning make everything possible. Because the ego (自尊) isn’t on the line as much, the growth mind-set sees failure as a chance rather than shame. When faced with a difficulty, it’s quick to rethink, change and try again. In fact, it enjoys this experience.
    We are all born with growth mind-sets. (Otherwise, we wouldn’t be able to live in the world.) But parents, teachers, and instructors often push us into fixed mind-sets by encouraging certain actions and misdirecting praise. Dweck’s book, Mind-set: The New Psychology of Success, and online instructional program explain this in depth. But she says there are many little things you can start doing today to make sure that your children, grandchildren and even you are never defeated by failure.
    小题1:What does the author think about the present generation?
    A．They don’t do well at school.
    B．They are often misunderstood.
    C．They are eager to win in sports.
    D．They are given too much praise.
    小题2:A fixed mind-set person is probably one who ___ .
    A．doesn’t want to work hard
    B．cares a lot about personal safety
    C．cannot share his ideas with others
    D．can succeed with the help of teachers
    小题3:What does the growth mind-set believe?
    A．Admitting failure is shameful.
    B．Talent comes with one’s birth.
    C．Scores should be highly valued.
    D．Getting over difficulties is enjoyable.
    小题4:What should parents do for their children based on Dweck’s study?
    A．Encourage them to learn from failures.
    B．Prevent them from making mistakes.
    C．Guide them in doing little things.
    D．Help them grow with praise.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Deputy Agriculture Secretary Kathleen Merrigan sees an epidemic (流行病) sweeping across America’s farmland. It has little to do with the usual challenges, such as flood, rising fuel prices and crop-eating insects. The country’s farmers are getting older, and there are fewer people standing in line to take their place. National agricultural census (普查) figures show that the fastest-growing group of farmers is the part over 65. Merrigan is afraid the average age will be even higher when the 2012 statistics are completed.
    Merrigan, a former college professor, is making stops at universities across the country in hopes of encouraging more students to think about careers in agriculture. Aside from trying to stop the graying of America’s farmers, her work is made tougher by a recent blog posting that put agriculture at No. 1 on a list of “useless” college degrees. Top federal agriculture officials are talking about the posting, and it has the attention of agricultural organizations across the country.
    “There couldn’t be anything that’s more incorrect,” Merrigan said. “We know that there aren’t enough qualified graduates to fill the jobs that are out there in American agriculture.”
    In addition, a growing world population that some experts predict will require 70% more food production by 2050, she said.
    “I truly believe we’re at a golden age of agriculture. Global demand is at an all-time record high, and global supplies are at all-time record lows,” said Matt Rush, director of the Texas Farm Bureau. “Production costs are going to be valuable enough that younger people are going to have the opportunity to be involved in agriculture.”
    The Department of Agriculture has programs aimed at developing more farmers and at increasing interest in locally grown food. The National Young Farmers’ Coalition has also been pushing for state and federal policy changes to make it easier for new farmers.
    Ryan Best, president of Future Farmers of America, has been living out of a suitcase, traveling the country and visiting with high school students about careers in agriculture. The 21-year-old Best hopes his message—that this is a new time in agriculture—will motivate the next generation to turn around the statistics. “Never before have we had the innovations (创新) in technology which have led to agriculture in this country being the most efficient it has ever been,” he said. “There’s really a place for everybody to fit in.”
    小题1:What is the new challenge to American agriculture?
    A．Fewer and older farmers.B．Higher fuel prices.
    C．More natural disasters.D．Lower agricultural output.
    小题2:Why is Merrigan visiting universities across the country?
    A．To draw federal agriculture officials’ attention.
    B．To select qualified agriculture graduates.
    C．To clarify a recent blog posting.
    D．To talk more students into farming careers.
    小题3:According to Matt Rush, American agriculture will provide opportunities for younger people
    because__________..
    A．the government will cover production costs
    B．global food supplies will be even lower
    C．investment in agriculture will be profitable
    D．America will increase its food export
    小题4:What do the underlined words “to turn around the statistics” in the last paragraph mean?
    A．To re-analyze the result of the national census.
    B．To increase agricultural production.
    C．To bring down the average age of farmers.
    D．To invest more in agriculture.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Even a child knows that nodding the head means “Yes”. But some people will probably be puzzled when they first come to India. When they talk to an Indian, he often shakes his head. They might think that the Indian does not like what he said, but on the contrary he is expressing agreement.
    The Indians have a habit of shaking their heads slightly when they talk to somebody. It doesn’t mean “No”, but “Yes”.
    If a person doesn’t know this, it might cause misunderstanding.
    At one time a foreigner in Indian told his driver who was an Indian to take him to his office. The driver shook his head. The foreigner repeated his request and the driver shook his head again. At last, the foreigner shouted angrily, “Drive me to my office at once!” The driver said in a low voice, “Yes, sir,” smiling and shaking his head again at the same time.
    小题1:Generally speaking, nodding the head means _______, and shaking the head means _______.
    A．Yes; NoB．No; YesC．Yes; YesD．No; No
    小题2:Why did the Indian driver shake his head when the foreigner asked him to drive him to his office? Because _________.
    A．the Indian driver had something important to do
    B．the foreigner promised to give him only a little money
    C．the driver felt uncomfortable at that time
    D．in India shaking the head means agreement
    小题3:Why did the foreigner become angry? Because _______.
    A．the Indian driver didn’t want to send him to his office
    B．he misunderstood the meaning of shaking the head in India
    C．he asked the driver to send him to his office, but the Indian driver didn’t say any words
    D．the Indian driver asked him for a lot of money
    小题4:The underlined phrase “on the contrary” means ________.
    A．just the oppositeB．clear difference between two things
    C．doing what you want to doD．on the other hand

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Schoolgirls have been wearing such short skirts at Paget High School in Branston that they've been ordered to wear trousers instead. All skirts will be banned from September. Tight-fitting trousers will also be forbidden and Muslim head-dresses will have to be “school blue’’ color.
    Head teacher Don Smith said, "One of the big problems for us at the school has been the number of girls who have been wearing inappropriately short skirts. This has been an area of particular concern at a time when there has been a lot of material nationally about the sexualisation of young people.”
    He also said, “ It will be impractical to police the length of girls' skirts. A blanket ban will be easier for staff to put into practice. We did not want to arrive at a situation where we were telling girls their skirts could only be a certain number of centimeters above or below the knee. Pupils', parents' and other teachers' opinions were sought before the uniform rules were changed.，，
    The new clothing policy has been explained in a letter sent to parents of the school's 1,000 pupils and will come into force after the summer holiday. Support will be given to parents unable to afford the new tie. The school also wants pupils to wear clip-on(夹式)ties instead of traditional neckties.
    But the new uniform rules have not been well received by everyone. One parent, whose teenage daughter attends the school, said, “I completely agree some girls were wearing skirts that were too short. However, I think girls should be allowed to be feminine(女性化的).Other schools manage to let girls wear skirts while making sure they are not inappropriately dressed. I don't see why Paget can't do the same."
    小题1:The girls at Paget High School are not allowed to wear skirts in that  _______.
    A．short skirts give people the impression of sexualisation
    B．short skirts are too expensive for parents to afford
    C．the headmaster doesn't like girls wearing short skirts
    D．the girls wearing short skirts will be at the risk of being laughed at
    小题2:We can learn from the passage that _______
    A．the new uniform rules are well received by everyone
    B．no schools in Branston allow girls to wear short skirts
    C．parents unable to afford the new uniform will gain support
    D．the pupils' parents were informed of the new clothing policy
    小题3:What's the attitude of Mr. Smith towards the new uniform rules?
    A．Disagreeable.B．Supportive.C．Anxious.D．Curious.
    小题4:What's the best title for the passage?
    A．New School Rules SetB．Girls' Skirts Forbidden
    C．Traditional Neckties GoneD．Different Opinions Voiced

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Buying a house for most of the people is a once in a lifetime decision, which means people decide to do so only after coming across the ideal house. Surprisingly, eight in every 10 home buyers are unhappy with their houses.
    A survey conducted by the Beijing Consumers’ Association (BCA) recently shows about 80 percent of the 2,315 respondents in 23 residential complexes of Beijing are dissatisfied with the soaring house prices.
    They think the reasonable price in Beijing should be between 3,000 yuan and 7,000 yuan per square meter.
    The quality of the buildings, the surrounding environment and traffic and property management(物业管理)are the other factors that play a role in people’s decision to buy a house.
    The BCA has suggested strict sales regulations and contracts to ease house-owners’ sufferings. It has urged the authorities to impose severe punishment on developers found violating building and other rules and joining hands with others to bid up property prices, About 41.2 percent of the respondents have complained that their house have defective designs, while nearly 40 percent say the lighting and ventilation(通风)are far from satisfactory.
    The landscapes in the residential areas are a source of unhappiness for 43.2 percent of the respondents, and about one-third say they were “bluffed” into buying “third grade” house. And more than half are not satisfied with the sport and entertainment facilities in their neighborhood.
    Property management in the buildings, 56.5 percent of the respondents say, is way below standard compared to the high fee charged by the complexes.
    60 percent of the consumers doubt the contents of developers’ advertisements, with only 6.3 percent being satisfied.
    Experts have suggested consumers gather thorough knowledge about a developer and their work before deciding to buy a house from it. They should check the day-light conditions and ventilation in different weather conditions in advance, if possible.
    小题1: According to the passage________ of the buyers are NOT content with their houses.
    A．80％B．60％C．56.5 ％D．41.2％
    小题2:Which is the best title of the passage?
    A．Most Home Buyers Are Unhappy with Their House.
    B．Buying a House Is an Important Decision.
    C．Thinking Carefully Before Buying a House.
    D．The Environment Is Important When Making a Decision.
    小题3:The meaning of the underlined word probably means “_______”.
    A．fooledB．cheatedC．askedD．forced
    小题4:If you want to buy a flat, according to the survey, you will consider the following EXCEPT_______.
    A．property managementB．the surrounding environment
    C．the quality of the buildingsD．the height of the building

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Parents whose children show a special interest in a sport feel very difficult to make a decision about their children’s careers. Should they allow their children to train to become top sports men and women? For many children it means starting schoolwork very young, and going out with friends and other interests have to take a second place. It’s very difficult to explain to a young child why he or she has to train five hours a day, even at the weekend, when most of his or her friends are playing.
    Another problem is of course money. In many countries money for training is available from government for the very best young sportsmen and women. If this help can not be given, it means that it is the parents who have to find the time and the money to support their child’s development and sports clothes, transport to competitions, special equipment, etc. Can all be very expensive?
    Many parents are worried that it is dangerous to start serious training in a sport at an early age. Some doctors agree that young muscles may be damaged by training before they are properly developed. Professional(专业的) trainers, however, believe that it is only by training young that you can reach the top as a successful sports person. It is clear that very few people do reach the top, and both parents and children should be prepared for failure even after many years of training.
    小题1:This article is most probably taken from ____.
    A．a letterB．an advertisement
    C．a personal diary D．a newspaper article
    小题2:According to the passage, parents whose children show a special interest in sport ____.
    A．feel uncertain if they should let their children train to be sports men or women .
    B．try to get financial(财政的) support from the government for their children’s training.
    C．have to get medical advice from doctors about training methods
    D．prefer their children to be trained as young as possible
    小题3:Which of the following statements is NOT true?
    A．By starting young, you won’t have much time for your schoolwork.
    B．Early training may damage your muscles.
    C．Most children may become professional sports men after a long period of training.
    D．It’s very expensive for parents to support their child’s development in sports.
    小题4:The phrase “ to take a second place” means____.
    A．to repeat the activities some other day
    B．to become less important
    C．of all the things, they are the most important
    D．to happen again
    小题5:____can become the best players after many years of training.
    A．Most peopleB．Some peopleC．Hardly any peopleD．No people

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    It is pretty much a one-way street. While it may be common for university researchers to try their luck in the commercial world, there is very little traffic in the opposite direction. Pay has always been the biggest deterrent, as people with families often feel they cannot afford the drop in salary when moving to a university job. For some industrial scientists, however, the attractions of academia (学术界) outweigh any financial considerations.
    Helen Lee took a 70% cut in salary when she moved from a senior post in Abbott Laboratories to a medical department at the University of Cambridge. Her main reason for returning to academia mid-career was to take advantage of the greater freedom to choose research questions. Some areas of inquiry have few prospects of a commercial return, and Lee’s is one of them.
    The impact of a salary cut is probably less severe for a scientist in the early stages of a career. Guy Grant, now a research associate at the Unilever Centre for Molecular Informatics at the University of Cambridge, spent two years working for a pharmaceutical (制药的) company before returning to university as a post-doctoral researcher. He took a 30% salary cut but felt it worthwhile for the greater intellectual opportunities.
    Higher up the ladder, where a pay cut is usually more significant, the demand for scientists with a wealth of experience in industry is forcing universities to make the transition (转换) to academia more attractive, according to Lee. Industrial scientists tend to receive training that academics do not, such as how to build a multidisciplinary team, manage budgets and negotiate contracts. They are also well placed to bring something extra to the teaching side of an academic role that will help students get a job when they graduate, says Lee, perhaps experience in manufacturing practice or product development. “Only a small number of undergraduates will continue in an academic career. So someone leaving university who already has the skills needed to work in an industrial lab has far more potential in the job market than someone who has spent all their time on a narrow research project.”
    小题1:By “a one-way street” (Line 1, Para. 1), the author means ________.
    A．university researchers know little about the commercial world
    B．there is little exchange between industry and academia
    C．few industrial scientists would quit to work in a university
    D．few university professors are willing to do industrial research
    小题2:What was Helen Lee’s major consideration when she changed her job in the middle of her career?
    A．Flexible work hours. B．Her research interests.
    C．Her preference for the lifestyle on campus.D．Prospects of academic accomplishments.
    小题3:Guy Grant chose to work as a researcher at Cambridge in order to ________.
    A．do financially more rewarding workB．raise his status in the academic world
    C．enrich his experience in medical researchD．exploit better intellectual opportunities
    小题4:What contribution can industrial scientists make when they come to teach in a university?
    A．Increase its graduates’ competitiveness in the job market.
    B．Develop its students’ potential in research.
    C．Help it to obtain financial support from industry.
    D．Gear its research towards practical applications.

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