短文改错(每小题1.5分,共15分)
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My parents bought me a computer last month. It is very use. Firstly, it was good for my study. I can get a lot of informations from the Internet. For example, through the online English classes, I had improved my reading and listening skills. It is really great help. Secondly, chatting online are so popular that I can get in touch with my friends easily. In addition to, it makes my life colorful. I can do shopping online and buy that I like without go out. In a word, the computer has become her friend.
use →useful
was→is
informations→information
had→have
really∧great→a
are so popular→is so popular
In addition to →去掉to
buy that I like→buy what I like
go→going
her→my
【解析】
试题分析:本文叙述了父母给作者买了一台电脑,它可以帮助作者学习,提高了作者读听的能力,并且可以在网上购物交朋友等等。
考查形容词。句意:它是有用的。use 是名词或动词,这里放在系动词之后应该用形容词useful.
考查动词。句意:首先它是对于我的学习有好处的。根据上下文可知这里叙述的是现在的事情,故用is.
考查名词。句意:我能从网上得到许多信息。information是不可数名词,没有复数形式。
考查动词。句意:例如通过在网上上课我的阅读和听力的能力提高了。根据上下文可知这里叙述的是现在的事情,故用现在完成时表示已经提高了,故用have.
考查名词。句意:它是一个有用的东西。help 与a连用表示有用的人或物。
考查主谓一致。句意:第二在网上聊天是如此的受欢迎,以致于我能很容易地联系上我的朋友。chatting online 是主语,一个动名词短语做主语谓语动词用单数故用is.
考查固定短语。句意:此外,它也能使我的生活丰富多彩。in addition to除……之外;in addition此外,并且。
考查连词。句意:我可以在网上购物,不用出去就能买到我喜欢的东西。that 在宾语从句中不作成分; what在宾语从句中作like的宾语。
考查动名词。句意:我可以在网上购物,不用出去就能买到我喜欢的东西。go是动词原形,不能放在介词之后,应该用动名词going.
考查代词。句意:总之,电脑已经成了我的一个好朋友。根据上下文可知代词代指应该一致,故用my.
考点:短文改错。
点评:文中考查了固定短语,形容词、副词、连词及动词等的用法及意义,需要考生有扎实的基础知识并能正确理解短文的内容,还需要会分析复杂的句子结构进而判断用该词的什么形式。
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