Question

Garlic (大蒜) is one of the most common spices of the kitchen, and the good news is that growing garlic indoors is simple. Garlic can be easily grown at home from individual cloves (瓣), which is the most commonly used form of cultivating garlic than growing garlic from seeds. Here are some useful tips on growing garlic indoors.
Autumn is the best time to plant garlic. Garlic requires enough time to develop strong roots. In warmer climate, it can be delayed to late winter or early spring.
Ensure the container used to grow garlic is large enough for the roots to have enough space to grow. The larger the size of the container, the healthier and bigger the garlic bulbs (鳞茎) will be. The container should also have holes at the bottom so that the water can drain (流走) out easily.
Sow each clove vertically into the soil at a depth of one inch. Ensure that the blunt end (平端) is facing downward. In case of container gardening, the number of cloves to be sowed in each container depends on the size of the container. In case you are planning to sow more than one clove in each container, make sure that each clove is at least 5 inches apart from others.
For the best growth of the garlic plant, choose a sunny spot where there is enough air circulation (流通). This will aid evaporation (蒸发) of too much amount of water and prevent the soil from becoming too damp in case too much watering does occur. Window sill (窗台) is a good place to put your container of garlic plant.
Once the clove has been sowed, cover the soil with a layer of mulch (覆盖物) to protect the roots from extreme cold. Provide fertilizer at the correct time in right amounts, and proper watering. Once the garlic tips start appearing in the spring season, pull back the layer of mulch. Feed the plants once or twice every month with fertilizer.

Items	小题1: on growing garlic indoors.
Time	● It’s best to plant garlic in   小题2:         ● In warmer climate, it’s also suitable to plant garlic in late winter or early spring.
Container	● Be large enough to   小题3:  with enough space to grow. ● Have holes at the bottom to 小题4: the water to drain out easily.
Sowing	● Sow each clove vertically into the soil one inch   小题5:        . ● Ensure that the blunt end is facing   小题6:   . ●Ensure that each clove is at least 5 inches apart from others in a container.
Place	●Choose a sunny spot like window sill having enough   小题7:  to aid evaporation of too much amount of water.
Care	●Cover the soil with a layer of mulch to   小题8: from extreme cold after sowing the clove. ● Provide right amounts of fertilizer at the correct time. ● Water the clove 小题9:           . ● 小题10:   the layer of mulch once the garlic tips start appearing. ● Use fertilizer to feed the plants once or twice a month.

Answer 1

小题1:Tips/Suggestions/Advice
小题2:autumn
小题3:provide/supply the roots
小题4:enable
小题5:deep
小题6:downward
小题7:air circulation
小题8:protect the roots
小题9:properly
小题10:pull back

试题分析：文章介绍在室内种植大蒜的方法：包括时间，容器，播种，地方和护理。
小题1:原词重现题：从文章第一段的句子，Here are some useful tips on growing garlic indoors.可知答案是：Tips/Suggestions/Advice
小题2:原词重现题：从文章第二段的句子，Autumn is the best time to plant garlic.可知答案是：autumn
小题3:句意理解题：从文章第三段的句子，Ensure the container used to grow garlic is large enough for the roots to have enough space to grow.可知足够大可以让大蒜的根部有足够的空间生长，答案是：provide/supply the roots
小题4:句意理解题：从文章第三段的句子，The container should also have holes at the bottom so that the water can drain (流走) out easily.可知底部有洞可以让水很快流出：答案是：enable
小题5:词性转化题：从文章第四段的句子，Sow each clove vertically into the soil at a depth of one inch可知答案是：depth改成deep
小题6:原词重现题：从文章第四段的句子，Ensure that the bluntend (平端) is facing downward.可知答案是：downward
小题7:原词重现题：从文章第五段的句子，choose a sunny spot where there is enough air circulation (流通).可知答案是：air circulation
小题8:原词重现题：从文章第六段的句子，Once the clove has been sowed, cover the soil with a layer of mulch (覆盖物) to protect the roots from extreme cold.可知答案是：protect the roots
小题9:词性转化题：从文章第六段的句子，Provide fertilizer at the correct time in right amounts, and proper watering.可知答案是：proper改成properly
小题10:原词重现题：从文章第六段的句子，Once the garlic tips start appearing in the spring season, pull back the layer of mulch.可知答案是：pull back