11.He looked like a pirate.
With his handkerchief tied in a knot behind his little nine-year-old head,he looked like a pirate,a sad pirate.The first time little David came to our camp,he was hairless and worn out from medical treatments.He was also very angry.
Paul Newman's camp counselors (指导老师 ) were hoping to fill David's days with fun and laughter.But David stayed inside himself,wanting to be alone,or in a corner of the cabin.At this camp for children with life-threatening illnesses,we had seen some pretty tough children worn out by cancer recover full of energy despite their illness.But we saw little progress in David no matter what we tried with him.Five days into the eight-day session saw a quiet,sad little pirate.
Then something happened on that fifth night.Something at camp that we would call"huge".
It was cabin night.That's the time when campers and counselors spend lime together in each individual cabin instead of an all-camp activity.Campers love cabin nights because there's always a bedtime snack.On the cabin table that night were bags of potato chips.
David slowly walked over to the table,leaving his comer to join the rest of us.He took one of the bags of the potato chips and started smashing(弄碎) it with his little fists,as all the other campers looked on in disbelief,I wondered what the cabin counselor would do.
The college-age volunteer counselor positioned a bag of chips on die table in front of himself,and he,too,started smashing it with his fist.The campers went crazy as everyone ran to the table to get in on the fun of smashing potato chips with their fists.
Somehow everyone knew,everyone sensed,that anger within him was now being released.
For the last couple days of the session,David was a different kid.He was a little nine-year-old boy again,trying to fill the hours of each remaining day at camp with as much fun as could be possible.
Several days after the session,David came back again.This time,there wasn't anything he wouldn't try to fit in to his day.He sure was having a great time at camp.David asked me if I needed an altar(祭坛)boy when I celebrated Mass in the woods.Sure enough,he was my altar boy.I remembered how carefully he listened to me when I talked about death.1said it's only a doorway.You walk through the door and there's the Lord God and behind God a whole line of people waiting to hug you.
After Mass,he said to me,"Hey Fatha,a door,huh?"
A couple more days of fun passed and tonight was the talent show.The tradition is that campers and counselors dress up in costumes,and everyone gets a standing applause for singing and dancing or simply just acting like fools on stage.
The show had begun:lights,camera,action.
Unfortunately,the only action taking place in our row of seats was little David making his way from counselor to counselor to say an early good-bye to camp.He had become quite ill and had to go to the hospital because of this new crisis.
When this little nine-year-old pirate stood in front of me,he gave me a hug and a big wet kiss on my cheek.1was crying.He was crying.A whole row of counselors was in tears.After the hug and kiss,he put his hands on my shoulders,and tears still in his eyes,said:"See you on the other side of the door,Fatha."
66.The camp counselors failed to fill David's beginning days with fun and laughter,mainly because DavidB.
A.behaved like a pirate
B.remained in a bad mood
C.was left alone at the camp
D.was teased by other campers
67.Seeing David smashing the potato chips,the counselor did the same thing in response because heC.
A.would like David to eat more of them
B.hoped all the other campers would join
C.found it possible to help David release anger
D.wanted to show that he was as angry as David
68.What can we learn from this article?B
A.The camp was intended for those talented in singing and dancing.
B.The purpose of the camp was to give diseased children caring love.
C.The camp was popular among the children who enjoyed their vacation here.
D.Medical treatment could be provided to diseased children at the camp.
69.Which of the following does NOT show the change in David?B
A.David came back to the camp for a second session after the first ended.
B.David had become quite ill and had to go to the hospital because of this new crisis.
C.David made his way from counselor to counselor to say an early good-bye to camp.
D.David stood in front of me and gave me a hug and a big wet kiss on my cheek.
70.What do you think the theme of the story is?D
A.Children with deadly diseases are usually difficult to get along with.
B.People should have patience with children with life-threatening illnesses.
C.People should tell children with life-threatening illnesses to care nothing about death.
D.Love and proper guidance can help people look at something negative in a positive way.
分析 本文是一篇故事类体裁的文章,一个特别营地的辅导员以爱心和耐心的引导,改变了一个病痛中孩子的精神,让他乐观积极地面对他的人生的感人故事.
解答 66.答案是B.推理判断题题.根据文中句子"David stayed inside himself,wanting to be alone,or in a corner of the cabin"可以看出他想要一个人在一起,David一个人待在家里或者待在小木屋的角落里,可以推断出David依然情绪低落,所以答案选B.
67.答案是C.推理判断题,根据文中句子"Somehow everyone knew,everyone sensed,that anger within him was now being released".每个人都知道,每个人都感觉到,愤怒在他现在被释放,所以答案选C.
68.答案是B.细节理解题,根据文中句子"At this camp for children with life-threatening illnesses"可见这个营地是为那些有着危及生命的疾病的孩子们建立的,所以答案选B.
69.答案是B.细节理解题,"Several days after the session,David came back again",可以看出他的改变;从文中的倒数第二段可以看出,C选项也是David改变的一个表现;文中句子"he gave me a hug and a big wet kiss on my cheek",与原来那个男孩相比,David的变化显而易见;而选项B中David的疾病的发展从孩子的精神状态来说不是他的改变,所以答案选B.
70.答案是D.主旨大意题,从全文内容来看,营地辅导员的爱和引导让小戴维的精神面貌产生了巨大的变化,可以看出爱和合理的引导能让一个人积极乐观起来,所以答案选D.
点评 故事类文章在阅读过程中,我们一直在某个线索的引导下,随着作者的思路去了解一个故事或一件事情的始末,因此会感到比较轻松.命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件之间的关系、作者的意图和态度、故事的前因和后果等方面入手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力. 阅读故事类文章时,应注意把握主旨大意,弄清主要情节,立足文章的内容揣摩作者的态度和意图,根据文章的情节展开合理的想象,从而达到解题的目的.