Question

7．This is a story  that happened 15 years ago but it has always stayed with me since then．On the way back from work every evening，more often than not there would be a homeless man standing at the exit of the freeway．He always waved at every car，he was always happy and smiling and sometimes almost dancing．Every day after work when I got there，I would quickly roll down my window and give him the coins．Occasionally the red light would be on for a minute and we would ask each other about our day．His answer would always be the same，"I'm blessed！"．
It amazed me that even in his situation of being homeless he was so positive，and his answer would remind me of how blessed I was．A single mother of four amazing kids，with a place to call home and with a job to provide for my kids．Then one day I was called into my boss's office and was told that I was being laid off due to the economy．Needless to say that on my was home that day I was very sad and upset．I didn't remember to look for my spare change and keep it ready like I usually did．I wasn't feeling the joy as I got off the ramp where the homeless man would be．Yet there he was as alway，as l turned the ramp．He set his eyes on me，while still smiling and waving at others．
While I was waiting for the red light to turn，he strolled over to my car．He had a big smile he looked me straight in the eyes and said"today I will give you a dollar"．He then reached into his pocket and pulled out a dollar bill．I was blown away．I burst into tears．I wanted to jump out of my car and hug him！
You see that day he gave me more than a dollar bill，he taught me a valuable lesson．No matter  what material things are taken  from you，no one can take away your choice to be joyful．
56．What is the passage mainly concerned？B
 A．A dollar bill from a homeless person．
 B．A blessing coming from a homeless person．
 C．A woman who lost her job due to the economy．
 D．A homeless man standing at the exit of the freeway．
57．From the lst paragraph，we know the homeless man is．A
 A．optimistic  B．brave  C．Iazy   D．kind-hearted
58．After leaving the boss's office，the author．D
 A．felt relaxed to get rid of the tiring job
 B．still felt joyful when coming off the ramp
 C．took it for granted that she was fit for her job
 D．didn't put some change aside to give to the man
59．The underlined phrase"blown away"in the 3rd paragraph most probably  means．
C 
A．completely defeated  
B．wholly blown down
C．really amazed  
D．murdered by gunfire
60．It can be inferred from the passage that．C
 A．material things are the most important in life
 B．people should be encouraged to beg by smiling
 C．the author's ride home that day was smooth sailing
 D．we should wait others'help when faced with challenges．

Answer 1

分析 故事讲的是十五年前，一位单身妈妈因为经济危机丢了工作之后，心情沮丧在回家的路上却得到了一个无家可归的流浪人的祝福．

解答 56．答案是B．主旨大意题，根据文章内容作者在失去工作之后，却得到了一个无家可归的流浪者的祝福，从他的生活态度中得到了启迪，所以答案选B．
57．答案是A．推理判断题，根据文章内容"He always waved at every car，he was always happy and smiling and sometimes almost dancing．"一个流浪汉每天都是这种精神风貌，而且在我失去工作的时候，关心着我还给了我一美元，从这些可以看出这个流浪汉是乐观的，optimistic乐观的，所以答案选A．
58．答案是D．细节理解题，根据文章句子"I didn't remember to look for my spare change and keep it ready like I usually did"可见作者没有像往常那样给他零钱，所以答案选D．
59．答案是C．词义理解题，根据下文作者突然大哭，并且想从车里出去给他一个拥抱，可见流浪汉的举动给作者以巨大的震惊强烈的影响，所以答案选C．
60．答案是C．推理判断题，根据文章内容判断，一个流浪人的祝福让作者的内心发生了改变，那天丢掉工作的阴暗会散去，日子也会一帆风顺的过去，所以答案选C．

点评 故事类文章在阅读过程中，我们一直在某个线索的引导下，随着作者的思路去了解一个故事或一件事情的始末，因此会感到比较轻松．命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件之间的关系、作者的意图和态度、故事的前因和后果等方面入手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力． 阅读故事类文章时，应注意把握主旨大意，弄清主要情节，立足文章的内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据文章的情节展开合理的想象，从而达到解题的目的．