分析 本文讲述了一个城市无论大小,清洁是很重要的,然而随着城市人口的增多和大量工厂排泄废物,保持城市的清洁还需要做大量的工作.
解答 A city,whether big and small,should be clean.Only when we live in a clean city∧we live a happy life As we know,a clean city,that disease may be reduced and people's health may be better,are good both for our mind and body.No one believes people lived in a dirty city with waste everywhere can livehappy.However,with more and more people moved into our city,it is not easy to keep our city clean.Beside,some factories will pour waste into the air,the river and onto the ground,making it is hard to keep our city clean.To make our city the better place to live in,we still have a lot to do.
详解:
1 and改为or;考查连词,此处表示选择,"无论是大还是小",故用or.
2.we 前加can/will;考查倒装句,副词only位于句首,句子要用半倒装,故在主语we前面加 can/will.
3.that改为where;考查定语从句,先行词a clean city 指地点,关系副词where在从句中作地点状语.
4.are改为is;考查主谓一致,主语为 a clean city,是单数形式,故动词用is.
5.lived改为living;考查分词作定语,people与动词live是主谓关系,故用现在分词形式作定语.
6 happy改为happily;考查副词,此处用副词作状语修饰动词live.
7.moved改为moving;考查with复合结构,people与动词move是主谓关系,故用现在分词形式构成复合结构,在句中作状语.
8.Beside改为Besides;考查形近单词辨析,beside意为"在…旁边",besides意为"除…之外",结合句意可知此处要用besides.
9.去掉is;考查句子成分,此处形容词hard作宾语it的补足成分,is多余,故去掉.
10.the改为a;考查冠词,分析句意可知此处要要用不定冠词a泛指"一个".
点评 整体把握短文大意,弄清短文的基本时态,分析句子之间的结构关系,结合上下文语境运用词汇,语法等基础知识找出文中的错误并加以修改.
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