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从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
小题1:failed       
A.practicedB.refusedC.watchedD.waited
小题2:bathe      
A.mouthsB.breathC.monthsD.thunderstorm
小题3:explosion   
A.expertB.exampleC.explanationD.experience
小题4:classical    
A.eraserB.favourC.naturalD.general
小题5:southern    
A.housewifeB.coupleC.countD.Through

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:C
小题5:B

小题1:考查动词后加ed读音。清辅音后面的ed也发清辅音--“t”,浊辅音和元音(即声带震动的音)后的ed发浊辅音--“d”.failed 是浊辅音结尾,发“d”。四个选项中只有B想是浊辅音结尾。故选B。
小题2:考查th的发音。(1) th位于词首时,可以从词性上判别其应有的读音。在名词、动词、形容词和数词中th发清辅音,在代词和一些功能词中th发浊辅音.如: them, their, theirs, there, the, than, then, though, thus, therefore, they。只有介词through是个例外。(2) th位于词尾(或音节之尾)时,其读音多数是清辅音,如:bath, breath, tooth, 等。只有在少数单词中,如:with, smooth 中读浊音。(3) th在词中并且后面接er时,或者最后一个字母是不发音的e时,通常也发浊辅音。在其他情况下发清辅音。例如:author, faithful, method, nothing, anything, healthy, wealthy。此题 bathe发浊辅音,四选项中只有A也发浊辅音。故选A。
小题3:考查ex发音。.explosion音标是[?k'spl???(?)n; ek-]。A. Expert音标是['eksp??t];B. Example音标是[?g'zɑ?mp(?)l; eg-];C. explanation 音标是[ekspl?'ne??(?)n];D. Experience音标是 [?k'sp??r??ns; ek-] ,对比之后可知D正确。故选D。
小题4:考查a的发音。Classical音标是['klæs?k(?)l]。A.Eraser音标是[?'re?z?];B.Favour音标是['fe?v?];C. Natural音标是['næt?(?)r(?)l] ;D.General音标是['d?en(?)r(?)l],对比之后可知C正确。故选C。
小题5:考查ou发音。Southern音标是['s?ð(?)n] 。A.Housewife音标是['ha?swa?f];B.Couple音标是['k?p(?)l];C.Count音标是[ka?穫t];D.Through音标是 [θru?],对比之后可知B正确。故选B。
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