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14.英语课上,文题要求,相互修改作文.假设以下短文为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修改.短文中共有10处错误,各句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^),并在此符号下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改的词.
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Li Yue had been awarded the title of"Star Student of the Week"for which she did for the class.On a hot afternoon of last Saturday,Li Yue,want to downtown and walked from one store to another,looking for the costumes we would wear in the singing contest.While the rest of us was enjoying our leisure time in cool and comfortable rooms,she  spent the whole afternoon searching and selecting.Finally she found the right clothes.Deeply moved by his efforts,we tried our best and won the first prize in the contest.
Li Yue is always warm-hearted and cared a lot about the class.Besides,she devoted her spare time to help others.She set a good example for us.However,she deserves the honor and we should learn her.

分析 Li Yue因为为班级所做的贡献赢得了"本周学生之星".上个周六的下文,天很热,Li Yue
去了市区买歌唱比赛的服装,我们却在凉爽舒适的房间里享受休闲时光,她花费了一下午的
时间终于找到了合适的服装.被Li Yue的行为所感动,我们演唱比赛取得第一名的好成绩.Li
Yue一直很关心班级,她经常在业余时间帮助他人,她为我们树立了一个好的榜样,我们应该
向她学习.

解答 Li Yue had been awarded the title of"Star Student of the Week"for which she did
           has                                                                                  what
 for the class.On a hot afternoon of last Saturday,Li Yue,went to downtown 
                          the                                                               去掉to
and walked from one store to another,looking for the costumes we would wear in
 the singing contest.While the rest of us was enjoying our leisure time in cool and
                                                            were
 comfortable rooms,she  spent the whole afternoon searching and selecting.Finally 
she found the right clothes.Deeply moved by his efforts,we tried our best and won
                                                                    her
the first prize in the contest.Li Yue is always warm-hearted and cared a lot about the
                                                                                                cares
 class.Besides,she devotedher spare time to help others.She set a good example for
                                                                  helping
 us.However,she deserves the honor and we should learn∧her.
      Therefore                                                                 from
1.had改为has;考查动词的时态,结合上下文这是一个过去的动作,并对现在造成了影响,所以要用现在完成时.
2.which改为what;考查连接代词,该句意为"因为她为班级所做的一切",连接代词what引导宾语从句,在从句中作动词did的宾语.
3.a 改为the;考查冠词,根据句意这里应该用定冠词the,特指"上周六的下午".
4.去掉to;考查介词,此处downtown是副词,前面不加介词,故去掉介词to.
5.was改为were;考查主谓一致,句子的主语the rest of us是指"我们班的其他同学",所以要用复数形式were.
6.his改为her;考查物主代词,结合上下文句意应为"被Li Yue的行为所感动",上文用了she,所以此处要相应地用her.
7.cared改为cares;考查动词的时态,本句陈述一个事实,说明"Li Yue总是很热心,并非常关心班级",所以此处用一般现在时.
8.help改为helping;考查固定短语,devote time to(doing)sth是固定搭配,这里to是介词,意为"致力于做某事".
9.However改为Therefore;考查副词,结合上下文分析,前面讲述了Li Yue为班级和同学所做的事情,后面说"我们应该向她学习",所以此处应该用therefore表示"因此".
10.learn后面加from;考查介词,learn from sb是固定短语,意为"向某人学习".

点评 短文改错当中,首先要从整体掌握短文大意,结合上下文语境并充分运用平时掌握的基础知识,习惯用法,短语搭配等对短文进行分析,以便找出文中的错误所在,并加以修正.

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