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小题1:The government is              (呼吁)to everyone to save water.
小题2:The house is in the               (拥有) of my parents.
小题3:The car accident has caused               (永久的) damage to her eyesight.
小题4:             (具体地说), this meant that he had failed.
小题5:A lot of Tang              (诗) has been translated into English.
小题6:The race organizers are trying to attract              (赞助者).
小题7:It is              (违法的) to sell tobacco to children under 16.
小题8:All the children have been physically and emotionally              (虐待).
小题9:We must              (加强) our unity in the face of powerful enemies.
小题10:She won a              (奖学金) to attend Howard University.

小题1:appealing
小题2:possession
小题3:permanent
小题4:Concretely
小题5:poetry
小题6:sponsors
小题7:illegal   
小题8:abused
小题9:strengthen 
小题10:scholarship

试题分析:单词拼写考察实词居多,特别应注意名词单复数的变化,动词时态语态的变化,形容词和副词的变化。在平时要多读多背,把词汇的意思和上下文的句义项匹配。
小题1:appealing 固定搭配appeal to呼吁,吸引…;本句前面的is说明后面应该使用非谓语动词的形式,主语the government与appeal to构成主动关系,故使用现在分词在句中做表语。
小题2:possession 考察固定搭配in the possession of sb由某人拥有;名词possession还组成另外一个短语in possession of sth拥有某物。要把上下文语义联系在一些选择合适的短语。
小题3:permanent 形容词永久的permanent用来修饰名词damage;句义:这起事故对她的视力产生了永久的伤害。
小题4:Concretely 副词Concretely具体地,在句中做状语修饰整个句子。
小题5:poetry 名词poetry诗歌,poet诗人,要注意所选词汇的意义和上下文的句义是否相符。
小题6:sponsors 名词sponsor赞助者,句义:本次表示的组织者正在努力 地拉赞助。Sponsor还可以作为动词“赞助”。
小题7:illegal  形容词legal合法地;加上否定前缀“il”,形成illegal表示违法的,在句中做表语。
小题8:abused 动词abuse虐待;本句是一个被动语态,句义:所有的孩子在精神上和肉体上都被虐待了。
小题9:strengthen 动词加强strengthen是由名词strength力气,转换而来。很多名词或者形容词加上“en”都转换成动词,如enrich丰富等。
小题10:scholarship 名词奖学金scholarship,可以作为可数名词,用a修饰作为动词win的宾语。
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