Question

【题目】Once upon a time, there was a king in a big, rich country. The king was quite fond of 【1】(travel). However, he didn’t like to travel in his own country. Instead he went to other 【2】 (country). One day, he gathered his army to go to a 【3】(distance) country. After walking for the whole morning in the forest, the king and his soldiers made camp【4】 (have) a rest.

The horses were also tired, so they【5】 (feed) on peas. A monkey saw the peas, so he jumped down from the tree to get some of them. While he 【6】(eat), one pea fell from his hand to the ground. The greedy monkey dropped all the peas he had and ran down to look for the pea, 【7】he failed.

The king was watching the monkey fro the camp and said to 【8】(he), “I should not be like this stupid monkey 【9】lost so much to gain so little. I will go back to my own country and enjoy what I have.” Thus, the king and his army marched 【10】to their my country.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】traveling/travelling

【2】countries

【3】distant

【4】to have

【5】were fed

【6】was eating

【7】but

【8】himself

【9】who/that

【10】back

【解析】这篇文章主要讲了一位总是热衷于去别国旅行的国王，在旅行途中，看到一只贪婪的猴子因小失大，从中吸取教训，返回自己国家的故事。

【1】考查固定用法。be fond of doing喜爱做某事，是固定用法，所以填traveling/travelling。

【2】考查名词单复数。这句话的意思是他反而喜欢去其他国家。被other修饰， “其他国家”是复数意义，所以用名词复数形式，填countries。

【3】考查形容词。作定语修饰名词country，所以用形容词，填distant。

【4】考查不定式。这句话的意思是为了休息，这个国王和他的士兵扎营。表示目的，所以用不定式，填to have。

【5】考查语态。这里they指的是The horses，“马”和“喂食”之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态；发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以这里应该用一般过去时的被动语态，填were fed。

【6】考查时态。这句话的意思是当它正在吃的时候，一粒豌豆从它的手里落到地上。表示过去正在做某事，用过去进行时，填was eating。

【7】考查连词。这句话的意思是这只贪婪的猴子扔掉所有它拥有的豌豆，跑到树下寻找丢失的那粒豌豆，但是它失败了。表示转折关系，填but。

【8】考查反身代词。由下文“I should not be like this stupid monkey ___9___lost so much to gain so little. I will go back to my own country and enjoy what I have.”可判断出这位国王是在自言自语，对自己说话，所以填himself。

【9】考查定语从句。___9___lost so much to gain so little.是一个定语从句，修饰先行词this stupid monkey，空格上需要填一个关系词，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，填who/that。

【10】考查副词。这句话的意思是因此，这个国王和他的部队回到了他们自己的国家。表示“回到……”，填back。