When Alice started to cycle home from Jenny’s house, she wasn’t nervous. She was certainly not afraid of the dark.36, it was only a 15-minute ride home. But halfway there, she began to wish that she hadn’t been so 37. As she rounded a sharp bend, it suddenly 38 cold — very cold. Alice’s breath became puffs of white cloud and her legs were so cold that it became hard to ride. With her heart beating fast, she struggled so hard to move 39 that she didn’t hear the car which suddenly appeared beside her. She stopped by the road. The big black car also 40. Slowly, the passenger-window began to slide down. Alice held her breath. In the soft light inside the car, something 41. Then, the light brightened and Alice was staring at a sweet, grey-haired old lady. “Hello, dear,” said the old lady. “I need 42. I’m afraid I’m lost. I need to find the nearest airport. I must be there in the next five minutes.” “Airport? You 43 are lost,” Alice said. “You need to go back five kilometers 44 you reach the T-junction. Turn left and 45 for about another 10 kilometers to the main highway. From there, just follow the 46 to the airport. But I’m afraid there’s no 47 you’ll get there in five minutes!” “Thank you very much, dear,” replied the old lady. “Don’t worry — I’ll 48 in time.” The 49 moved up and the car started off. A little way ahead, it 50 and with headlights flashing, it drove past Alice. But then, something 51 happened. The car began changing. First, its color 52 from black to silvery-grey. Then, the wheels began disappearing, but the car continued to move forward, 53 just above the ground. As the car 54 into the dark sky, the big red tail-lights grew larger and larger and glowed more and more brightly. With a faint whistling 55, the car was gone in seconds, leaving Alice shaking her head in disbelief…
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【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】D
【小题4】D
【小题5】B
【小题6】D
【小题7】A
【小题8】D
【小题9】D
【小题10】A
【小题11】B
【小题12】D
【小题13】C
【小题14】B
【小题15】C
【小题16】A
【小题17】D
【小题18】B
【小题19】D
【小题20】C
解析试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文,有一天晚上爱丽丝骑着车从珍妮家回自己家的路上,虽然她不害怕黑,可是毕竟骑车需要15分钟才能到家,她有点紧张了。这时,她遇到了一位驾着黒色小汽车的老妇人,她要去机场,可是她迷路了。爱丽丝帮助了她为她指明了路线。
【小题1】考查副词及上下文的呼应。However表转折; Besides表并列; Therefore 表因果; Otherwise否则,要不然的话。前一句说她不怕黑, 后一句说只要15分钟就能到家。这两句为并列关系。故选B。
【小题2】考查形容词及上下文的呼应。brave勇敢的; excited兴奋的; curious好奇的; stubborn固执的。前文说作者wasn’t nervous. 后文but, 语意转折,故选A。
【小题3】考查动词及上下文的呼应。fall掉下; seem 看起来; prove 证明是;grow变得
根据意思, 变得很冷。故选D。
【小题4】考查副词及上下文的呼应。aside旁边; around在周围; forward 向前;backward
向后。根据前文, 主人公在回家路上, 应该是努力向前走,。故选D。
【小题5】考查动词及上下文的呼应。arrive 到达; stop 停下; stay停留; start开始。前面写作者stopped, 后文有also。所以也填stopped。故选B。
【小题6】考查动词及上下文的呼应。gather聚集; exist存在; drop 掉了; move移动。车中的something对应指的是后文的old lady. 所以填moved.故选D。
【小题7】考查动词及上下文的呼应。help帮助; gas 汽油; rest 休息; water水。后文old lady说我迷路了(lost),所以是需要help.故选A。
【小题8】考查副词及上下文的呼应。necessarily必要的; normally普通的; basically 基本的; certainly当然。后文我的回答是, 你要往回走5公里再向左然后再走10公里等等, 可见远远偏离目标。所以选certainly, 你当然迷路了。故选D。
【小题9】考查连词及上下文的呼应。if 如果; until 直到; unless 除非; as当。跟据句意, 是一直走直到当到达某处再……。故选D。
【小题10】考查动词及上下文的呼应。drive 驾驶; walk走; follow跟随; march行军。前文说的是开车, 所以是drive。故选A。
【小题11】考查动词及上下文的呼应。address 地址; signs 标识; notices 通知;guidance指导。根据句意, “按照XX的指示就可以到飞机场了”只有选标识才说的通。答案:B。因为沿途不会有指导。故选B。
【小题12】考查固定搭配及上下文的呼应。no doubt毫无疑问;no room没有空间;no time没时间;no way不可能。恐怕你5分钟不能到达,故选D。
【小题13】考查动词短语及上下文的呼应。have it 拥有; get it 得到; make it做成某事;finish it 结束。固定用法,表示成功做成某事。故选C。
【小题14】考查名词及上下文的呼应。door 门; window窗; headlight车顶灯; wheel车轮。对应前文的slide down得知是车窗摇下来了,所以这里对应up的应该是车窗window. 故选B。
【小题15】考查动词及上下文的呼应。pass通过; rush猛冲;; turn掉头/转弯;continue继续。前文我建议old lady要go back,所以这里对应车子要掉头才对,所以选turn.故选C。
【小题16】考查形容词及上下文的呼应。strange 奇怪; sensitive敏感; imaginable 幻想的; horrible恐怖的。根据后文, 车开始变形,选strange。故选A。
【小题17】考查动词及上下文的呼应。develope发展; appeare出现; spread 传播;fade 褪色。后文说从black变成了silvery-grey,就是由黑变灰,所以答案选D。
【小题18】考查动词及上下文的呼应。rolling滚; floating漂浮; drawing 拉;flashing 闪。根据文章,是车子的轮子不见了,但是车子在空中接着向前。故选B。
【小题19】考查动词及上下文的呼应。point指向; return返回; break 破门而入;rise升入空中。文中意思, 车子在夜空中慢慢开起,其尾灯逐渐变大而越发光彩夺目。故选D。
【小题20】考查动词及上下文的呼应。tune 曲调; voice 指人的声音; sound 表示声音的意思; tone语气。带着微弱鸣笛声,汽车很快消失了。故选C。
考点:故事类短文。
点评:完形填空旨在测试考生的综合应用语言能力。因此,要做好“完形填空”,不仅要具备一定的词法、句法和惯用法等语法知识,而且还要具备阅读理解能力、综合分析能力和运用语言知识的实践能力。通览全文,了解大意,找出信息词。通览全文后,认真观察选项,瞻前顾后,仔细推敲,逐项选定。完成所有空档后,还要再次通读全文,看看这时的短文行文是否流畅,意义是否连贯,逻辑关系是否合理。复查时,可从语法入手,检查一下句子的时态、主谓一致、代词的性、数、格以及词语的搭配等是否正确。凡遇疑点,必须根据文章的中心思想,从意义、语法的角度来仔细权衡,加以改正,弥补疏漏。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
When Alice started to cycle home from Jenny’s house, she wasn’t nervous. She was certainly not afraid of the dark. 31 , it was only a 15-minute ride home. But halfway there, she began to wish that she hadn’t been so 32 .
As she rounded a sharp bend, it suddenly 33 cold — very cold. Alice’s breath became puffs of white cloud and her legs were so cold that it became hard to ride.
With her heart beating fast, she struggled so hard to move 34 that she didn’t hear the car which suddenly appeared beside her. She stopped by the road. The big black car also 35 . Slowly, the passenger-window began to slide down. Alice held her breath. In the soft light inside the car, something 36 . Then, the light brightened and Alice was staring at a sweet, grey-haired old lady. “Hello, dear,” said the old lady. “I need 37 . I’m afraid I’m lost. I need to find the nearest airport. I must be there in the next five minutes.”
“Airport? You 38 are lost,” Alice said. “You need to go back five kilometers 39 you reach the T-junction. Turn left and 40 for about another 10 kilometers to the main highway. From there, just follow the 41 to the airport. But I’m afraid there’s no 42 you’ll get there in five minutes!”
“Thank you very much, dear,” replied the old lady. “Don’t worry — I’ll 43 in time.”
The 44 moved up and the car started off. A little way ahead, it 45 and with headlights flashing, it drove past Alice. But then, something 46 happened. The car began changing. First, its color 47 from black to silvery-grey. Then, the wheels began disappearing, but the car continued to move forward, 48 just above the ground. As the car 49 into the dark sky, the big red tail-lights grew larger and larger and glowed more and more brightly. With a faint whistling 50 , the car was gone in seconds, leaving Alice shaking her head in disbelief…
A. Therefore B. Besides C. However D. Otherwise
A. curious B. excited C. brave D. stubborn
A. proved B. seemed C. fell D. grew
A. forward B. around C. aside D. backward
A. stayed B. stopped C. arrived D. started
A. gathered B. moved C. dropped D. existed
A. help B. water C. rest D. gas
A. necessarily B. certainly C. basically D. normally
A. if B. as C. unless D. until
A. drive B. march C. follow D. walk
A. guidance B. signs C. notices D. address
A. way B. room C. time D. doubt
A. finish it B. get it C. make it D. have it
A. wheel B. window C. headlight D. door
A. continued B. rushed C. turned D. passed
A. sensitive B. strange C. imaginable D. horrible
A. appeared B. developed C. spread D. faded
A. floating B. rolling C. drawing D. flashing
A. returned B. pointed C. broke D. rose
A. voice B. tune C. sound D. tone
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When Alice saw a ______ tiger in front of her, she felt that she was ______.
A.dangerous; in danger | B.in danger; dangerous |
C.dangerous; dangerous | D.in danger; in danger |
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When Alice came to, she did not know how long she there.
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第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When Alice started to cycle home from Jenny’s house, she wasn’t nervous. She was certainly not afraid of the dark. 36 , it was only a 15,ncnule ride home. But halfway there, she began to wish that he hadn’t been so 37 .
As she rounded a sarp benu, it suddenly 38 cold-very cold. Alice’s breath became puffs of white cloud and her legs aso cale that it became hard to ride.
With her liart beating fast, she struggled so hard to move 39 that the didn’t hear the car which suddenly appeared beside her. She stopped by the road. The big black car also 40 ,Slowly, the passenger-window began to slide down. Alice held her breath. In the soft light inside the car, something 41 . Then, the light brightened and Alice was staring at a sweet, grey-haired old lady. “Hello, dear,”said the old lady. “I need 42 . I’m afraid I’m lost. I need to find the nearest airport. I must be there in the next five minutes.”
“Airport? You 43 are lost,”Alice said. “You need to go back five kilometers 44 you reach the”
T-junction.Turn left and 45 for about another 10 kilometers to the main highway.From there,just follow the 46 to the airport.But I’m afraid there’s no 47 you’ll get there in five minutes!”
“Thank you very much,dearn eplied the old lady.“Don’t worry-I’ll 48 it time.”
The 49 up and the started off.A little way ahead,it 50 and with hedlights filashing, it drove past Alice. But then, mething 51 happened.The car hegary changing flrst, its color 52 from black to silvey grew when, the wheels began disappearing, but the car to move forward, 53 just above the grolld. As the car 54 into the dark sky, the big red tail-lights grew larger and larger and glowed more and more brightly.With a faint whistling 55 ,the car was gone in seconds,leaving Alice shaking her head in disbelief…
36.A.However B.Besides C.Therefore D.Othrwise
37.A.brave B.excited C.eurious D.grew
38.A.fell B.around C.forward D.backward
40.A.arrived B.aopped C.stayed D.started
41.A.gathered B.opped C.stayed D.started
42.A.help B.exicult C.rest D.water
43.A.necess B.gas C.rest D.water
44.A.if B.until C.unless D.as
45.A.drive B.walk C.follow D.march
46.A.address B.sigms C.notiees D.guidance
47.A.doubt B.room C.time D.way
48.A.have it B.get it C.make it D.finishit
49.A.door B.window C.headlight D.wheel
50.A.passed B.rashed C.turned D.continued
51.A.strange B.entive C.imaginable D.horrible
52.A.developen B.apend C.spread D.ladea
53.A.rollin B.floating C.drawing D.flashing
54.A.pointed B.returned C.broke D.rose
55.A.tune B.voice C.sound D.tone
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科目:高中英语 来源:2010年高考试题(江西卷)解析版 题型:完形填空
When Alice started to cycle home from Jenny’s house, she wasn’t nervous. She was certainly not afraid of the dark. __1_, it was only a 15-minute ride home. But halfway there, she began to wish that she hadn’t been so __2__.
As she rounded a sharp bend, it suddenly __3__ cold — very cold. Alice’s breath became puffs of white cloud and her legs were so cold that it became hard to ride.
With her heart beating fast, she struggled so hard to move __4__ that she didn’t hear the car which suddenly appeared beside her. She stopped by the road. The big black car also __5__. Slowly, the passenger-window began to slide down. Alice held her breath. In the soft light inside the car, something __6__. Then, the light brightened and Alice was staring at a sweet, grey-haired old lady. “Hello, dear,” said the old lady. “I need __7__. I’m afraid I’m lost. I need to find the nearest airport. I must be there in the next five minutes.”
“Airport? You __8__ are lost,” Alice said. “You need to go back five kilometers __9__ you reach the T-junction. Turn left and __10__ for about another 10 kilometers to the main highway. From there, just follow the __11__ to the airport. But I’m afraid there’s no __12__ you’ll get there in five minutes!”
“Thank you very much, dear,” replied the old lady. “Don’t worry — I’ll __13__ in time.”
The __14__ moved up and the car started off. A little way ahead, it __15__ and with headlights flashing, it drove past Alice. But then, something __16__ happened. The car began changing. First, its color __17__from black to silvery-grey. Then, the wheels began disappearing, but the car continued to move forward, __18__ just above the ground. As the car __19__ into the dark sky, the big red tail-lights grew larger and larger and glowed more and more brightly. With a faint whistling __20__, the car was gone in seconds, leaving Alice shaking her head in disbelief…
1.A However B Besides C Therefore D Otherwise
2.A brave B excited C curious D stubborn
3.A fell B seemed C proved D grew
4.A aside B around C forward D backward
5.A arrived B stopped C stayed D started
6.A gathered B existed C dropped D moved
7.A help B gas C rest D water
8.A necessarily B normally C basically D certainly
9.A if B until C unless D as
10.A drive B walk C follow D march
11.A address B signs C notices D guidance
12.A doubt B room C time D way
13.A have it B get it C make it D finish it
14.A door B window C headlight D wheel
15.A passed B rushed C turned D continued
16.A strange B sensitive C imaginable D horrible
17.A developed B appeared C spread D faded
18.A rolling B floating C drawing D flashing
19.A pointed B returned C broke D rose
20.A tune B voice C sound D tone
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