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【题目】I needed to get some money so I 1(take) a job in the clothes department at Graham’s for the January sale. I can’t say that I enjoyed it,2 it was an experience I’ll never forget.

When I arrived half an hour before opening on the first day of the sale, there was already 3 queue around three sides of the building. This made me very nervous. The moment the security guards 4 (lock) the doors, they hid behind the doors for protection as the noisy crowd rushed in. I couldn’t believe my eyes: this wasn’t shopping; it was a battlefield!

After a while, clothes were flying 5 all directions as people searched for the sizes, colours and styles they wanted. Within minutes I had half a dozen people 6 (push) clothes under my nose, each wanting 7 (be) the first served. The whole day continued like that. People were spending money like water thinking 8 they needed what they were buying. As long as it was a bargain it was OK.

That night, after a quick dinner I went to bed 9 (exhaust), fearing the sound of the alarm10 would tell me to get ready for the second day of the sale.

【答案】

1took

2but

3a

4unlocked

5in

6pushing

7to be

8whether / if

9exhausted

10that / which

【解析】这是人物传记的故事类阅读。作者在这篇短文中描写了人们疯狂购物的场面

1took

考查谓语动词。句意:我需要一些钱,于是我在Graham百货公司的服装部找了一份工作。由第一句“I needed …”可知是叙述过去的事,故要用一般过去时,所以用took。

2but

考查转折连词。句意:空前:我不能说我喜欢它,空后:这是我永远不会忘记的经历。根据空前后的内容分析,虽不能说喜欢但却不能忘记,前后转折故用but。

3a

考查冠词。句意:当我在销售的第一天开门前半小时到达时,大楼的三面已经有一个队人在排队了。queue n. (人或车辆)行列,长队,可数名词单数,且有数量“一”,故用a。

4unlocked

考查谓语动词。句意:警卫一打开门,就躲在门后躲起来,因为喧闹的人群冲了进来。根据第3小题可知是第一天开门。有提示“before opening”因此是开门。lock是锁门,故要用unlock=open,所以用unloched.

5in

考查介词的固定搭配。句意:过了一会儿,人们到处寻找衣服的大小、颜色和款式,衣服四处飞舞。in all directions,四面八方,各方面四处。因此要用in。

6pushing

考查非谓语作定语。句意:不到几分钟,有六个人把衣服塞到我的鼻子底下。本句half a dozen people与动词 push是主动关系,故要用pushing。

7to be

考查固定搭配。句意:每一个想成为第一个被服务的人。want to do,想要做某事,因此想成为第一个被服务的人,是each wanting to be the first served,故填to be。

8whether / if

考查连词。句意:思考他们是否需要他们所买的东西。分析句意可知有“是否”之意,故要用whether/if。

9exhausted

考查过去分词状语修饰人。句意:那天晚上,匆匆吃过晚饭,我筋疲力尽地上床睡觉。Exhaust是修饰我的,修饰人的,要用-ed形式,故填exhausted

10that / which

考查定语从句。句意:害怕听到铃声,告诉我为第二天的销售做好准备。分析本句可知the sound of the alarm 是先行词,在从句中作主语,指物作主语既可用that 也可用which。

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