正文中共有10处语言错误,请在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不记分.
Lately in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. As soon as this was done, they had cooked a meal over an open fire. They were all hungry and the food smelt well. After a wonderful meal, they said stories and sang songs by the camp fire. But some times later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into his tent. Their sleeping bags warm and comfortable, so they all slept soundly. At the middle of the night, one of the boys woke up or began shouting. The tent had flooded!
【小题1】Lately → Late
【小题2】had cooked去掉had
【小题3】well → good
【小题4】said → told
【小题5】times → time
【小题6】his → their
【小题7】bags和warm中间加were
【小题8】At → In
【小题9】or → and
【小题10】had和flooded中间加been
解析试题分析:本题考查较为细致,要求考生要特别耐心答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致,时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型,固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子,这类题型考察基础知识较多。平时应注重积累,熟记一些句型及惯用结构。修改前先细读短文,标出出错的位置,改完以后还得细读短文,看看改过后的短文是否语意通顺,符合逻辑。
【小题1】Lately → Late 副词lately近来,经常和现在完成时连用。而本句表示的是下午的晚些时候,使用late来表示。
【小题2】had cooked去掉had 本句的时间状语是as soon as…一…就….;表示动作的间隔很短,几乎是同时进行。所以本句不需要使用过去完成时,都使用一般过去时即可。
【小题3】well → good 前面的smell是一个系动词“闻起来”,后面要接形容词形成系表结构,well通常都是副词。
【小题4】said → told 固定搭配tell story讲故事;say的宾语一般表示story,而是say sth说一些事情。
【小题5】times → time 固定搭配some time某个时间,指晚些时候的某个时间。Some times有时,与句意不搭配。
【小题6】his → their 主要是boys是复数形式,故这里也应该使用复数形式their。
【小题7】bags和warm中间加were 本句的系表结构中缺少系动词,主语也是复数形式,故使用were和warm and comfortable形成系表结构。
【小题8】At → In 固定搭配in the middle of…可以表示时间,也可以表示地点。
【小题9】or → and 本句指两个动作的顺接,而不是选择,故使用and。
【小题10】had和flooded中间加been 本句是一个被动语态,表示帐篷被雨水冲走了。
考点:考察短文改错
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