精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
 Some plays are so successful that they run for years on end. In many ways, this is  36 for the poor actors who are required to go on repeating the sane  37  night after night. One would
 38  them to know their parts by heart and  39  have cause to falter(结巴).Yet 40 is not always the case.
  A famous actor in a  41  successful play was once cast in the role of an aristocrat  42 had been imprisoned in Bastille for twenty years. In the last act,a gaoler(监狱长,看守)would always come on to the stage with a letter which he would hand to the prisoner.  43  the noble was expected to read the letter at each  44  ,he always insisted that it should be written out in full.
  One night, the gaoler decided to play a joke  45  his colleague to find out if, after so many performances, he had managed to learn the  46  of the letter by heart. The curtain went up on the final act of the play and revealed(使显露)the aristocrat sitting alone behind bars in his dark cell. Just then,the gaoler  47 with the precious letter in his hands. He entered the  48 and presented the letter to the aristocrat. But the copy he gave him had not been written out in 
 49  as usual. It was simply a blank sheet of paper. The gaoler looked on eagerly, 50  to see if his fellow actor had at last learnt his lines. The noble stared at the blank sheet of paper for a few seconds. Then,squinting(眯着眼看)his eves,he said,“The light is 51 .Read the letter to me.”And he promptly handed the sheet of paper to the gaoler. 52  that he could not remember a word of the letter either, the gaoler replied,“The light is indeed dim,sir. I must get my  53 ”With this, he hurried off the stage. Much to the aristocrat’s 54 ,the gaoler returned a few moments later with a pair of glasses and the  55  copy of the letter which he proceeded(继续进行)to read to the prisoner.
  36.A. fortunate
B. unfortunate
C. happy
D. unhappy
  37.A. lines
B. words
C. plays
D. roles
  38.A. want
B. ask
C. expect
D. wish
  39.A. always
B. never
C. sometimes
D. often
  40.A. such
B. the thing
C. one
D. this
  41.A. highly
B. high
C. poorly
D. poor
  42.A. where
B. what
C. which
D. who
  43.A. Because
B. Even though
C. When
D. Though
  44.A. play
B. performance
C. role
D. case
  45.A. with
B. in
C. on
D. to
  46.A. pages
B. joke
C. lines
D. contents
  47.A. appeared
B. disappeared
C. came out
D. came in
  48.A. room
B. cell
C. stage
D. office
  49.A. English
B. French
C. order
D. full
  50.A. worded
B. surprised
C. anxious
D. afraid
  51.A. bright
B. dim
C. dark
D. out
  52.A. To see
B. To find
C. Seeing
D. Finding
  53.A. glasses
B. lines
C. light
D. letters
  54.A. surprise
B. satisfaction
C. anger
D. amusement
  55.A. usual
B. old
C. unusual
D. new
36-40 BACBB 41-45 ADBBC 46-50 DABDC 51-55 BDADA  
 
36.B 提示:剧目成功,以致连续上演好几年,这对可怜的演员来说可倒霉了。因为下文说他们必须夜夜重复同样的台词,故unfortunate(不幸的,倒霉的)为最佳答案。
  37.A 提示:重复同一台词是令人厌烦的。
38.C 提示:expect意为“期待,认为”。人们认为演员一定要把台词背得烂熟。 
39.B 提示:人们认为演员绝对不会结巴的。
  40.B 提示:指代前面所说的情况。
   41.A 提示:high意为“高的”。highly意为“高度地,极为”。
  42.D 提示:此处先行词为人,故要用who引导定语从句。
  43.B 提示:尽管那个贵族每场戏都得念一遍那些信,但他还是坚持要求将信的全文写在信纸上。even though引导让步状语从句,比though语气更强。
  44.B 提示:在下文第三段有暗示。
  45.C 提示:play a joke on sb意为“戏弄某人”。
  46.D 提示:熟记信的内容。
  47.A 提示:appeared意为“出现,露面”,此处指上场。
  48.B 提示:cell意为“牢房”,在上文有暗示。
  49.D 提示:in full意为“全文”,这在第二段已有暗示。
  50.C 提示:狱卒热切地观察着,急于想了解他的同事是否熟记了台词。
  51.B 提示:“光线太暗”这是贵族委婉而又聪明的托辞,因为他记不住台词。
  52.D 提示:分词短语作状语,表示时间。当狱卒发现自己连一个字也记不得时,也找了个借口。
  53.A 提示:下文:“with a pair of glasses”作了暗示。
  54.D 提示:“much to one’s+表示感情的名词”结构,有“给某人带来很大的……”的意思,此处狱卒的表现使贵族感到可笑。
55.A 提示:the usual copy平时使用的那封信。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该将涂黑。
It was the night of the full moon,a time which always drives Java’s young people mad with excitement.
Fireworks were lit long before the moon_  36 .The big noise brought people out   37   
the warm night to enjoy the interesting scene.Everywhere,there were the paper remains of   38   
fireworks lying on the ground.Little boys 39__more and covered their ears as they waited    40     
for the explosions.
The moon appeared above the horizon(地平线):huge,   41   ball high above the city,and the 42__filled with people,as Java began to enjoy one of the year’s greatest     43    :‘the Night of the Full Moon’,a festival(节日)that is especially popular   44  young people.
More and more young Javanese  45 together and walked slowly through the  46  . Joking and chatting,they moved towards the mountain   47  the city.They continued to climb   48  they reached the old temple(寺庙)at the   49  of the mountain.
After they were   50  the temple,they drank their water and ate their moon-cakes—delicious home-made ones,   51  of dried fruit and nuts.Outside,on the mountain,young people
    52  cross-legged in circles,chatting and telling each other jokes.And   53  ,in their hundreds,more young people continued to make their way up the mountain to   54  the brightly shining moon.
By midnight,the fireworks had stopped shooting up from the   55  city in the valley below them.But during the night,the sound continued to be heard from the distance.
36.A.let out                  B.gave out                    C.came out                   D.set out
37.A.into                      B.at                             C.of                             D.from
38.A.burning                B.used                          C.exploding                  D.broken
39.A.lit                        B.bought                      C.piled                         D.removed
40.A.patiently               B.calmly                     C.worriedly                  D.excitedly
41.A.silver                   B.new                          C.colorful                     D.gold
42.A.mountains             B.valleys                      C.streets                       D.shops
43.A.games                  B.meetings                   C.sports                        D.events
44.A.for                       B.to                             C.with                          D.in
45.A.danced                 B.gathered                    C.drank                        D.shouted
46.A.village                  B.scene                        C.night                         D.ground
47.A.on the edge of                                                 B.on the way to
C.in the center of                                             D.in the direction of
48.A.while                   B.until                         C.unless                       D.though
49.A.tip                       B.back                         C.top                           D.bottom
50.A.inside                   B.near                          C.off                            D.across
51.A.fond                     B.little                         C.full                           D.free
52.A.jumped                 B.sat                            C.stood                        D.bent
53.A.so                        B.even                         C.yet                            D.still
54.A.follow                  B.show                         C.notice                       D.admire
55.A.clean                    B.gray                          C.peaceful                    D.empty

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Some time people call each other “scared-cat”,but have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is frightened,its heart starts beating faster,its muscles get tense,and there are changes in the chemicals in its bloodstream.Although the cat doesn't realize this,its body is getting ready for action.If the danger continues,the animal will do one of two things:It will defend itself,or it will run away as fast as it can.
Something like this also happens to people.When we are excited,angry,scared,or aroused by other emotions (feelings),our bodied go through many physical changes.Out hearts beat faster,and our muscled get tense.All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react.We,too get ready to defend ourselves or run.
Human beings,however,have a problem that animals never face.If we give way to our feelings and let them take over,we can get into trouble.Have you ever said something in anger—or hit somebody—and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher,told somebody you were lonely,or said you were in love,and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut? It isn't always wise to express your feelings freely.
Does this mean that it's smarter always to hide our feelings? No! If you keep feelings of anger,sadness,and bitterness hidden away or bottled up inside,your body stays tense.Physical illness can develop,and you can feel churned up inside.It can actually be bad for your health.(It isn't good to keep pleasant feelings inside either;all feelings need to be expressed.)
Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside don't just go away.It's as if you bought some bananas and stuck them in a cupboard.You might not be able to see them,but before long you'd smell them.And if you opened the cupboard,chances are you'd see little fruit flies hovering all over them.They'd be rotten.
You can try to treat emotions as if they were bananas in the cupboard.You can hide them and you can pretend they don't exist,but they'll still be around.And at last you'll have to deal with them,just like those bananas.
小题1:The best title for this article is _________.
A.Emotions Affect Our BodiesB.What Happens to a Frightened Cat
C.What Happens to An Excited PersonD.Feelings that People Have
小题2:The underlined words “churned up” in the fourth paragraph mean _________.
A.gradually they'll disappearB.they won't exist any more
C.they will hover all overD.your body stays tense
小题3:The author wrote this article in order to _________.
A.tell us that it isn't good to keep feelings inside
B.give us some advice on how to express our feelings
C.make us face the problem that we have to deal with feelings
D.make us know that it isn't always wise to express our feelings freely

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

I am so worried about global warming. We need stop cutting down all of the trees so that they can absorb the carbon dioxide. I think the Kyoto Protocol(京都议定书) to stop pollution is a great idea ,and I hope our country will decide to follow it, too.
— Eli S.,10,Texa
People should do all they can to help stop pollution, even if it is something as little as recycling your soda can. Every little thing helps. Maybe schools can put recycling bins in classrooms. Students can bring in all of their cans and bottles and see how many the school can collect.
— Lindsey A.,11, Massachusett
The United States should take action to help stop pollution. Since we are one of the richest countries, we should at least spend a little money to help.
— Aaron z,11,Massachusett
It is not good that the United States is not following the Kyoto Protocol. The U.S. is one of the most pollution emitting (污染物排放)countries in the world. Even if the rest of the world agrees to follow those rules, without the U. S. and its big businesses agreeing, global warming will still be a big problem.
—Augustine S.,11,Ohio
The world needs to learn more about global warming problems. If we do not do something soon then some of Earth’s coolest animals will become extinct. People should use solar power instead of things that pollute the atmosphere!
— Jillian J.,10,Pennsylvania
Global warming is very dangerous, and it must be prevented. Even if people think that it cannot be stopped ,we should  at least try. Stopping global warming is more important than keeping our businesses going. What about the penguins(企鹅)and the polar bears? We can’t just let them become extinct.
—Samantha R.,11,Illinois
小题1:Why does Lindsey suggest schools put recycling bins in classrooms?
A.To keep the classroom cleanB.To help protect wild animals.
C.To help protect our earth.D.To collect waste in classroom.
小题2:Augustine worries that global warming problems will be difficult to solve because      .
A.many people think that global warming cannot be stopped
B.more and more trees are being cut down
C.American government spends little money stopping pollution
D.the U.S. refuses to follow the Kyoto Protocol
小题3:Jillian and Samantha believe that     .
A.solar power is earth-friendly energy
B.global warming threatens animals’ survival
C.America is the richest country in the world
D.the penguins and the polar bears are dying out
小题4:What do the six children mainly talk about?
A.Environmental problems.B.The Kyoto Protocol.
C.Animal protection.D.The climate change.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Many people think that the most popular way of communicating with other people is through the mouth. But what they don’t know is that actual communication using the mouth accounts for only around 10% (or even less) of all the means to communicate a message.
Moreover, you can never determine the truthfulness or honesty of people by what they say alone. In fact, words expressed through the mouth often do not reflect what people really think or feel. The more reliable way you can determine their true inner feelings and thoughts is by reading their body language. Everybody communicates using these gestures and if you understand the gestures and their meanings you will be able to read people and know what they are really communicating to you. One researcher even went as far as to say that we speak to hide what’s on our minds. But gestures cannot lie.
Have you ever wondered what it would be like if you can “see through” the emotions of other people? Let’s say you ask a person whether he can do an important task. He says “OK”. But deep inside, you are questioning yourself, “Is he really willing to do this job?” or “Does he have the confidence in finishing this task?” You can’t question him directly because that would be like belittling him. And even if you ask him those questions, his replies will not tell you what he really feels or thinks. So the most useful way is to observe his body language. Expressions like smiling, frowning, pouting, facial reddening, sweating, toe curling and sideways glances are visible hints that can help you make a right judgment.
1. 小题1:According to the passage, we know _______.
A.words through the mouth are the most common way in communication
B.body language is the quickest way to help people understand each other
C.expressions are the most powerful tool to judge whether a man is confident or not
D.you may know what a person really thinks with the help of reading his body language
2. 小题2:What does the underlined sentence mean in the second paragraph?
A.We can express ourselves well by body language.
B.We use words to prevent others knowing our true thoughts
C.Spoken words can fully reflect our true self.
D.We use body language to help express ourselves.
3. 小题3:The underlined word in the third paragraph can be replaced with ______.
A.looking down uponB.speaking highly of
C.laughing atD.believing in

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

In some remote Turkish village of Kuskoy, whistling is as important as talking.In fact, whistling is talking because the villagers speak and sing by whistling.Kuskoy parents begin to teach their boys and girls the language of whistling about the time the children learn to talk.It is considered so important that the village school includes it as one of the subjects taught along with the Turkish language.
This art of communication has taken centuries to develop.The village of Kuskoy spreads out across two hillsides that are separated by a deep valley.The villagers had to find an easy way to communicate where their voices couldn’t carry.They developed a high-pitched (高音的) whistle language that could be transmitted as far as five miles through air.As a result, Kuskoy, which means “bird village” in Turkish, has come to be known as a whistler’s paradise (乐园).
Whistling is so much part of everyday life in Kuskoy that men and women speak, argue, and court (求爱) in whistles.The story was recently told of a young couple who ran away secretly.The news was sent over the “mountain telephone” by whistling.The lover’s adventure was quickly known to all the villagers.
It is little wonder, then, that the children of Kuskoy study whistling in school.Wouldn’t it be fun to start the school day with a song—whistled of course!
小题1:The children of Kuskoy learn to whistle because __          _.
A.it is funB.it is an important way to communicate
C.it helps them learn to singD.it is like the Turkish language
小题2:In Kuskoy, whistling as a way of talking started __             _.
A.recentlyB.hundreds of years ago
C.fifty years agoD.ten years ago
小题3:Which one of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A.The high-pitched whistle can be heard at a distance of 5 km.
B.The parents were too ready to allow the young couple to marry each other.
C.The villagers found an easy way to communicate where they could be heard.
D.The villagers of Kuskoy are often informed of news by whistling.
小题4:Which of the following do you think is the best title for this story?
A.To Learn Whistle Is Very ImportantB.Whistling Is Fun
C.Whistling—The Mountain TelephoneD.The Strange Turkish Language

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空


Puppies for Sale 待售的小狗
A store owner was putting a sign above his door that read “Puppies For Sale”. Signs like that have a way of   1  small children, and   2  enough, a little boy appeared under the store owner’s sign. “  3  are you going to sell the puppies for?” he asked.
The store owner replied, “Anywhere from $30    4  $ 50.”
The little boy   5  in his pocket and pulled out some   6 . “I have $ 2.37,” he said. “  7  I please look at them?”
The store owner   8  and whistled and out of the kennel (狗窝) came a lady, who ran down the aisle (过道) of his store   9  by five puppies. One puppy was   10 . Immediately the little boy singled out the puppy and said, “What’s   11  with that little dog?”
The store owner explained that the veterinarian (兽医) had   12  the little puppy and had discovered that it didn’t have a hip socket. It would always walk slowly and with difficulty. It would always be lame. The little boy became   13  “That’s the little puppy that I want to buy.”
The store owner said, “No, you don’t want to buy that little dog. If you really want him, I’ll just give him to you.”
The little boy got quite upset. He looked   14  into the store owner’s eyes, pointing his finger and said, “I don’t want you to give him to me. That little dog is worth every bit as much as all the other dogs and I’ll pay   15  price. In fact I’ll give you $2.37 now, and 50 cents a month    16  I have him paid for.”
The store owner answered, “You really don’t want to buy this little dog. He is   17  going to be able to jump and play with you like the other puppies.”
To his surprise, the little boy reached   18  and rolled up his pant leg to show a badly twisted, crippled (残疾的) left leg   19  by a big metal brace (支架). He looked up at the store owner and softly replied, “Well, I don’t run so well myself, and the little puppy will need someone who   20 !”
小题1:
A.absorbingB.attractingC.bargainingD.greeting
小题2:
A.sureB.luckilyC.surprisinglyD.interestingly
小题3:
A.WhatB.How comeC.WhenD.How much
小题4:
A.onB.atC.toD.between
小题5:
A.putB.arrivedC.reachedD.filled
小题6:
A.coinB.noteC.valueD.change
小题7:
A.CanB.ShallC.WillD.Must
小题8:
A.performedB.smiledC.disagreedD.announced
小题9:
A.appliedB.guidedC.followedD.linked
小题10:
A.falling behindB.setting footC.lending a handD.putting forward
小题11:
A.the priceB.the matterC.the weightD.the name
小题12:
A.testedB.studiedC.examinedD.experimented
小题13:
A.excitedB.shockedC.worriedD.disappointed
小题14:
A.straightB.deeplyC.closelyD.totally
小题15:
A.halfB.lowerC.higherD.full
小题16:
A.unlessB.afterC.untilD.once
小题17:
A.alwaysB.oftenC.noD.never
小题18:
A.upB.downC.outD.over
小题19:
A.supportedB.assistedC.adjustedD.surrounded
小题20:
A.encouragesB.cooperatesC.understandsD.recognizes

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

We have all experienced days when everything goes wrong. A day may begin well enough, but suddenly everything seems to get out of control. It seems as if a single unimportant event may cause a number of things to happen. Let us suppose that you are preparing a meal and keeping an eye on the baby at the same time. The telephone rings and this means your troubles are beginning. While you are on the phone, the baby pulls the table-cloth off the table, destroying your prepared meal. You hang up hurriedly and attend to your baby. Meanwhile, the meal gets burnt. As if these were not enough to bring you to tears, your husband arrives unexpectedly bringing three guests to dinner.
Things can go wrong on-a number of people on the road. During the rush hour one evening, two cars hit each other and both drivers began to argue. The woman driver behind the two cars happened to be a learner. She suddenly went into a panic and stopped her car. This made the driver following her stop suddenly. His wife was sitting beside him holding a large cake. As she was thrown forward, the cake went right through the window and landed on the road’. Seeing a cake-flying through the air, a truck driver had to stop his truck all of a sudden. The truck was carrying empty beer bottles and hundreds of them slid off the back of the truck and fell onto the road. This led to yet another angry argument. Meanwhile, the traffic piled up behind. It took the police nearly an hour to get the traffic to move again. In the meanwhile, the truck driver had to sweep up hundreds of broken bottles. Only two dogs were enjoying themselves from the accident; for they were happily having what was left of the cake. It was just one of those days.
小题1:What does the writer mainly tell us?
A.Troubles always happen at the same time.
B.Everyone may have trouble every day.
C.A small matter can cause great trouble.
D.Only the lucky man won’t have any trouble every day.
小题2:according to the passage, what should be the correct order?
(1) The woman driver stopped her car suddenly.             ?
(2) The driver’s wife dropped her cake on the road.
(3) Only two dogs were happy.
(4) Two cars hit each other.
(5) The truck driver had to sweep up hundreds of broken bottles.
A.(2)(3)(3)(5)(1)B.(4)(1)(2)(5)(3)
C.(3)(5)(2)(4)(1)D.(1)(4)(2)(3)(5)
小题3:Which of the following is true?
A.The woman’s husband brought three guests home to dinner unexpectedly.
B.The meal got burnt.
C.Her baby pulled the table-cloth off the table.
D.It is not strange to experience such accidents.
小题4:What does the word "these" in the last sentence of the first paragraph refer to?
A. Your husband brings three guests to dinner unexpectedly.
B. The meal gets burnt.
C. The baby pulls the table-cloth off the table.
D. Both B and C.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

A. year ago August, Dave Fuss lost his job driving a truck for a small company in west Michigan. His wife, Gerrie, was still working in the local school cafeteria, but work for Dave was scarce, and the price of everything was rising. The Fusses were at risk of joining the millions of Americans who have lost their homes in recent years. Then Dave and Gerrie received a timely gift—$7,000,a legacy (遗产) form their neighbors Ish and Arlene Hatch, who died in an accident . “It really made a difference when we were going under financially.” says Dave.  
But the Fusses weren’t the only folks in Alto and the neighboring town of Lowell to receive unexpected legacy from the Hatches. Doxens of other families were touched by the Hatches’ generosity. In some cases, it was a few thousand dollars ; in other, it was more than $100,000.   
It surprised nearly everyone that the Hatches had so much money, more than $3 million—they were am elderly couple who lived in an old house on what was left of the family farm .  
Children of the Great Depression, Ish and Arlene were known for their habit of saving, They thrived own (喜欢) comparison shopping and  would routinely go from store to store, checking prices before making a new purchase .   
Through the years, the Hatches paid for local children to attend summer camp when their parents couldn’t afford it. “Ish and Arlene never asked you needed anything,” says their friend Sand Van Weelden, “They could see things they could do go make you happier, and they would do them.   
Even more extraordinary was that the Hatches had their farmland distributed. It was the Hatches’ wish that their legacy—a legacy of kindness as much as one of dollars and cent —should enrich the whole community (社区) and Ish and Arlene Hatch’s story .  
Neighbors helping neighbors ——that was Ish and Arlene Hatch’s story.   
56. According go the text, the Fusses _____
A. were employed by a truck company    B. were in financial difficulty  
C. worked in a school cafeteria            D. lost their home  
57. Which of the following is true of the Hatches?  
A. They had their children during the Great Deoression  
B. They left the family farm to live in an old house  
C. They gave away their possessions to their neighbors  
D. They helped their neighbors to find jobs  
58. Why would the Hatches routinely go from store?  
A. They decided to open a store        B. They wanted to save money  
C. They couldn’t afford expensive things  D. They wanted to buy gifts for local kids  
59. According to Sand Van Weelden, the Hatches were_____  
A. understanding  B. optimistic    C. childlike   D. curious   
60 What can we learn from the text?  
A. The community of Alto was poor  
B. The summer camp was attractive to the parents  
C. Sandy Van Weelden got a legacy form the Hatches  
D. The Hatches would like the neighbors to follow their example  

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案