分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们讲述了如今交通事故越来越多,有很多原因会造成交通事故,因此作者认为只有更严格的交通法规才能制止交通事故,并提出了几件应该改善的事:驾驶测试应当标准化,比现在的要严格;所有司机每三年考核一次;年轻人驾车的允许年龄应提高到21岁;所有机动车每年都应经过严格的安全测试.
解答 32.D 主旨大意题,通读全文可知本文中作者主要向我们讲述了每年会发生很多的交通事故,而只有更严格的交通法规才能防止事故的发生,故选D.
33.D 细节理解题,根据第三段The surprising thing is that society smiles so gently on the motorist and seems to forgive his behavior.可知令人惊讶的是社会对司机宽厚地笑笑,似乎宽容他们的行为,由此可知社会可能会会原谅司机的粗鲁的驾驶方式,故选D.
34.A 推理判断题,根据第二段It has been rightly said that when a man is sitting behind a steering wheel (方向盘),his car becomes the extension of his personality.There is no doubt that the motor-car often brings out a man's very worst qualities.People who are normally quiet and pleasant may become unrecognizable when they are behind a steering-wheel.可知当一个人坐在方向盘前,他的车就成为他个性的延伸,由此可推知开车会表现司机真正的自我,真实的个性,故选A.
35.A 细节理解题,根据最后一段The driving test should be standardized and made far more difficult than it is; all the drivers should be made to take a test every three years or so; the age at which young people are allowed to drive any vehicle should be raised to at least 21; all vehicles should be put through strict tests for safety each year.可知驾驶测试应当标准化,比现在的要严格;所有司机每三年考核一次;年轻人驾车的允许年龄应提高到21岁;全部机动车每年都应经过严格的安全测试,而文中没有提到修建更多的高速公路,故选A.
点评 考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确选择.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
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