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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    14．Hit the shark on the nose with your fist to avoid being bitten．

    分析 用拳头打鲨鱼的鼻子以免被咬．

    解答 bitten 考查被动语态．avoid doing是英语的固定结构"避免做…"，根据句意：用拳头打鲨鱼的鼻子以免被咬，avoid后面要跟被动语态的非谓语结构，所以答案填bitten．

    点评 被动语态由"助动词be+及物动词的过去分词"构成．被动语态的时态变化只改变be的形式，过去分词部分不变．疑问式和否定式的变化也如此．掌握各种时态的被动语态是解题的关键．

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