A year ago, August, Dave Fuss lost his job driving a truck for a small company in west Michigan. His wife, Gerrie, was still working in the local school cafeteria, but it was for Dave to find work, and the price of everything was rising. The Fusses were at the risk of joining the millions of Americans who have their homes in recent years. Then Dave and Gerrie received a timely —$7,000, a legacy(遗产) from their neighbors Ish and Arlene Hatch, who died in an accident. “It really made a difference when we were meeting difficulty.” says Dave.
But the Fusses weren’t the only folks in Alto and the neighboring town of Lowell to unexpected legacy from the Hatches. Dozens of other families were by what the Hatches had done. In some cases, it was a few thousand dollars; in , it was more than $100,000.
It nearly everyone that the Hatches had so much money, more than $3 million—they were an elderly couple who lived in an old house on what was left of the family farm.
Children of the Great Depression, Ish and Arlene were known for their habit of . They preferred comparison shopping and would go from store to store, checking prices before making a new purchase.
Through the years, the Hatches paid for local children to attend summer camps when their parents couldn’t it. “Ish and Arlene never asked if you anything,” says their friend Sandy Van Weelden, “They could see things they could do to make you happier, and they would do them.”
Even more extraordinary was that the Hatches their farmland. It was the Hatches’ wish that their legacy—a legacy of kindness as much as one of dollars and cents—should the whole community and last for generations to come.
Neighbors helping neighbors—that was Ish and Arlene Hatch’s story.
1.A. happy B. hard C. easy D. nice
2.A. lost B. bought C. left D. wanted
3.A. gift B. money C. encouragement D. package
4.A. accept B. defeat C. win D. receive
5.A. amazed B. excited C. upset D. touched
6.A. the other B. another C. other D. others
7.A. surprised B. frightened C. pleased D. encouraged
8.A. kind B. generous C. living D. saving
9.A. afford B. buy C. offer D. keep
10.A. suffered B. enjoyed C. needed D. did
11.A. put away B. put up C. gave up D. gave away
12.A. enrich B. bless C. brighten D. expand
1.B
2.A
3.A
4.D
5.D
6.D
7.A
8.D
9.A
10.C
11.D
12.A
【解析】
试题分析:本文讲述了一对老夫妇在死后把自己的财产分给了他们的邻居,在生前他们也经常帮助一些有需要的人,并希望他们的邻居也能这样继续下去。
1.考查形容词:A. happy快乐的,B. hard困难的,C. easy容易的,D. nice好的,从后面的and the price of everything was rising.可知Dave找工作太难了,选B
2.考查动词:A. lost失去,B. bought买,C. left 离开,留下, D. wanted想要,Fusses夫妇有加入美国很多失去家园的人的危险,选A
3.考查名词:A. gift礼物,B. money钱,C. encouragement鼓励,D. package包裹,从后面的—$7,000, a legacy(遗产) from their neighbors Ish and Arlene Hatch, 可知Dave 和Gerrie及时的收到一份礼物,money是不可数名词,不能用a,选A
4.考查动词:A. accept接受,B. defeat击败,C. win赢得,D. receive收到,Fusses不是Alto和附近的Lowell镇上唯一的收到预料之外的遗产的人,选D
5.考查形容词:A. amazed惊讶的,B. excited兴奋的,C. upset不安的,D. touched感动的,很多其他的家庭都被Hatches夫妇做的事情感动了,选D
6.考查代词:A. the other特指“另一个”,B. another 泛指“另一个”,C. other其他的,D. others其他,根据前面的In some cases,可知使用的是:some…others…“一些…其他的…”,选D
7.考查形容词:A. surprised惊讶的,B. frightened害怕的,C. pleased高兴的,D. encouraged受到鼓舞的,从后面的内容:they were an elderly couple who lived in an old house on what was left of the family farm. 可知Hatches夫妇有这么多的钱让每个人都很惊讶,选A
8.考查形容词: A. kind好心的,B. generous大方的,C. living活着的,D. saving储蓄,存款,节约,从后面的They preferred comparison shopping and would go from store to store, checking prices before making a new purchase.可知他们有节约的习惯,选D
9.考查动词:A. afford买得起,B. buy买,C. offer提供,D. keep保持,Hatches夫妇为当地的孩子付钱参加夏令营,因为他们的父母负担不起,选A
10.考查动词:A. suffered受苦,B. enjoyed享受,C. needed需要,D. did做,从后面的“They could see things they could do to make you happier, and they would do them.”可知他们从不问别人是否需要什么东西,选C
11.考查词组:A. put away收好,储蓄,B. put up张贴,C. gave up放弃,D. gave away赠送,最特别的是他们把他们农田送了出去,选D
12.考查动词:A. enrich丰富,使富裕,使富有,B. bless保佑,C. brighten变亮,D. expand 扩大,the Hatches的愿望是他们的遗产每一分都要用来使社会富有,选A
考点:考查故事类短文
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
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37.A.earn B.lack C.spend D.steal
38.A.experienced B.connected C.combined D.agreed
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42.A.call B.hold C.break D.pick
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44.A.within B.without C.for D.before
45.A.process B.goal C.return D.concern
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51.A.admitting B.relating C.examining D.waiting
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C
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A.They planned to run away while working
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第二节:信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
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B: Li Zhaoxin, 33 years old, comes from Guangzhou. He is a civil servant, divorced, with a bachelor’s degree. He owns a house in the downtown. He is looking for a companion who is also living in Guangzhou, 23---33 years old, unmarried, with a degree of secondary school. The girl should be at least 156 centimeters tall.
C: Thomas Lee, comes from Sydney, Australia. He is 48 years old, 168 centimeters tall, unmarried. He owns a Doctor’s degree and is now working as an architect in Shenzhen, a house assigned by the company. He hopes to find companion who is about 28---38 years old, without any ill habits. It doesn’t matter if she was divorced.
D: Wang Zhi, 27 years old, comes from Chongqing, Sichuan Province. He is a doctor with a Master’s degree, who is now working in Shenzhen People’s Hospital. He is 175 centimeters tall and looking for a girlfriend between 21---26 years old, unmarried. She should be at least 160 centimeters tall, a music lover and has a college degree, who is supposed to be working in Shenzhen, too.
E: Chen Sheng, who is now 66 years old, retired, has a house of his own in Shenzhen. He lost his wife three years ago, who was killed in a car accident. He would like to find a companion who is about 50---60 years old, spouse (配偶) lost, and is supposed to be considerate.
F: Huang Zhong, 24 years old, is serving in the army in Guangxi Province. He is 171 centimeters tall, unmarried, with a bachelor’s degree. He likes playing basketball and football in his spare time. He is hoping to find a girlfriend working in Guangdong Province, 155---170 centimeters tall, unmarried, and with a degree of high school.
以下是几位女性朋友的寻偶要求,请为每个女性匹配一位合适的伴侣:
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57. Tang Xiaoli, 29, 160 centimeters tall, unmarried, has just come to Guangdong Province and took up a job as an accountant (会计). After graduating from high school, she decided to continue learning for a higher degree while working. She hopes to find a companion who has a house of his own and at least got a bachelor’s degree.
58. Liu Fenghua, 56, a retired teacher from high school. She devoted all herself to teaching while she was at school and earned a high respect from the students that she had taught before. She is now helping taking care of her grandson, whose parents want her to find a spouse after their father’s death of a heart attack 4 years ago.
59. Xie Qun, 24, works as a secretary in a lawyer’s office in Shenzhen. She is 161 centimeters tall and just graduated from college a year ago. She loves listening to all kinds of music, especially classical music.
60. Zhang Ying, 35 years old, married once, is a kindergarten teacher. She is very caring and loves children very much. Besides, she enjoys learning languages in her free time, such as English and French. After divorce, she is willing to find a companion who has no housing problems and devoted to family.
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Businesses are witnessing a difficult time, which has in turn produced influence on consumers’ desire to go green. However, shoppers are still laying stress on environmental concerns.
Two thirds of customers say that environmental considerations inform their purchases to the same degree as they did a year ago, while more than a quarter say that they are now even better aware of the environmental effect on what they buy.
This may help to influence how shops store goods on their shelves. And the companies should still make efforts to become more environmentally friendly. Two out of three people think it is important to buy from environmentally responsible companies, with about one in seven saying that they had even decided to take their custom elsewhere if they felt a company’s environmental reputation was not good enough.
Harry Morrison, chief executive(主管)of the Carbon Trust, sympathizes:“I understand this situation where survival is very important now. But from environmental considerations, the clock is ticking—we don’t have much time. In addition, cutting carbon has an immediate effect as costs drop and a medium-term benefit for the brand.”
Larger companies have an extra motivation to look at reducing their carbon footprint, as new rules next year will require businesses to buy carbon allowances to make up for their emissions(排放). Those that have taken early action will have a head start. More than two thirds of consumers are not clear about which companies are environmentally responsible. This suggests that firms that are able to relay clearly their message to the public will be in a pole position to attract shoppers.
The Carbon Trust believes that it can help by informing customers about the good work companies are doing. “When companies are granted(授予)the standard, they can use a logo(标识)in all their marketing which makes it clear that they are working towards cutting emissions,” Mr. Morrison said.
1.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Businesses are finding ways to send their message to the shoppers.
B.Companies will soon get information about cutting carbon emissions.
C.Firms are making efforts to encourage customers to keep goods at home.
D.Firms are urged to cut carbon emissions by shoppers’ environmental awareness.
2.The underlined word “inform” in Paragraph 2 probably means“ ”.
A.affect B.change C.disturb D.reject
3.According to Harry Morrison, businesses .
A.will benefit from cutting carbon emissions
B.should buy carbon allowances for shoppers
C.are required to make up for their carbon emissions
D.have encouraged shoppers to take their custom elsewhere
4.We can learn from the passage that businesses will .
A.have a strong desire to reduce costs
B.use the same logo in their marketing
C.gain advantages by taking early action
D.attract more shoppers by storing goods
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