精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
"But Ijust paid 1.69 for this bottle of wine last week.How is it that the price is 2.25?"
There are at least three things going on that have caused the price of wine to rise.All haveto do with the supply and demand factors of economics.
The first factor is that people are drinking more wine than ever before.This demand formore wine has increased wine sales in America at the rate of 15 percent a year.
The second factor is that the supply of wine has stayed relatively the same, which meansthat the same number of bottles is produced each year.Wine producers are trying to open upnew land to grow more grapes.But in at least three wine producing areas of the world-France,Germany, and California --- new vineyards(葡萄园)will not be useable in the near future.Wines are produced in other countries, such as Italy, Spain, and Portugal, as well as Argentine,Australia, Austria, and Chile.And these wines will be seen more often on the American market.But none of these countries will be able to fill the good wines.
The third factor is that costs of wine production are soaring.The workers who make wineare asking for more money, and the machinery needed to press the grapes is becoming moreexpensive.
When the demand for something is greater than the supply, prices go up.When productioncosts, meaning the price of labor and machinery rise, the producer adds this increase to theprice of the wine.For these reasons, that bottle of wine now costs 2.25 instead of 1.69.
小题1:What is the main idea of this passage?
A.Every year people drink more wine.
B.Countries won't be able to fill the demand for good wines.
C.The prices of things go up when the demand for them is greater than the supply.
D.The supply of wine will always be less than demand.
小题2:This passage is written to      .
A.describe where wine is produced
B.persuade people drink more beer
C.explain why the price of wine is rising
D.describe why wine is a favorite drink to many Americans
小题3:Theunderlined word "soaring" means"___ .
A.adding quickly B.reducing fast
C.demanding badlyD.increasing fast
小题1:C小题1:C小题1:D
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I teach biology at UNLV three times per week . Last Monday , at the beginning of class , I cheerfully asked my   21  how their weekend had been . One young man said that his weekend had not been so   22  . He had his wisdom teeth removed . Then he went on to ask me why I always seemed to be so     23  .
His question   24  me of something I’d read somewhere before : “Every morning when you get up , you have a   25  about how you want to deal with life that day .” I said . “I choose to be cheerful .”
“Let me give you an example ,” I continued ,   26  all sixty students in the class . “In   27  to teaching here at UNLY , I also teach out at a   28  in Henderson , 17 miles down the highway from where I live . One day a few weeks ago I drove those 17 miles to Henderson . I   29  the highway and turned onto College Drive . I only had to drive another quarter mile down the road to the college . But just then my car   30  .I tried to start it again , but the   31  wouldn’t work .   32  I turned my flashers on , took my books , and   33  down the road to the college .”
“As soon as I got there , I called and   34  for a tow truck to meet me at my car after   35  . The secretary there asked me what had happened . ” This is my   36  day .” I replied , smiling .
She was   37  . “What do you mean ?”
“My car could have broken down anywhere along the highway . It didn’t .” I relied . “  38 , it broke down in the perfect place : off the highway ,   39  walking distance of here . I’m still able to teach my class , and I’ve been able to get the tow truck to meet me after class . If my car was meant to break down today , it couldn’t have been arranged in a more convenient   40  .”
I ended my story . In spite of the early hour , no one in my class seemed to be asleep . Somehow , my story had touched them .
小题1:
A.studentsB.schoolmatesC.childrenD.teachers
小题2:
A.badB.sadC.goodD.free
小题3:A. grateful      B cheerful          C. hopeful         D. thankful
小题4:
A.remindedB.informedC.toldD.warned
小题5:
A.decisionB.preferenceC.judgmentD.choic
小题6:
A.showingB.demandingC.commandingD.addressing
小题7:
A.contributionB.additionC.devotionD.application
小题8:
A.collegeB.schoolC.universityD.institute
小题9:
A.foundB.exitedC.crossedD.entered
小题10:
A.brokeB.endedC.died D.finished
小题11:
A.instrument B.engineC.wheelD.light
小题12:A. So          B. But      C. And      D Or
小题13:
A.droveB.marchedC.rodeD.followed
小题14:
A.preparedB.lookedC.arrangedD.waited
小题15:
A.workB.studyC.lunchD.class
小题16:
A.usualB.luckyC.unusual D.unlucky
小题17:
A.astonishedB.excitedC.pleasedD.puzzled
小题18:
A.AnywayB.Also C.InsteadD.Still
小题19:
A.beyondB.withoutC.withinD.along
小题20:
A.orderB.wayC.needD.situation

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
“Hey, Dad, are you going to come to my award ceremony tonight?” I  36  asked my father. “I have to work late tonight. I doubt whether I’ll be able to 37 it on time. I am just too busy right now,” he replied.
My mind could not 38  the idea that he would be too busy working late. He was also too busy to  39  my horse show, football games and the 15th birthday party. He always used the same  40 . Why had I even bothered to ask?  41 , there was always a slight hope that tonight would be  42 .
As my mother and I arrived at school, two friends  43  me. “Jill, meet my dad. Dad, this is my friend Jill.” I shook the hand of a tall man. Camera flashes lit up the room, and claps filled the  44  as students accepted their awards. My name was finally called,  45  three others. I followed my classmates to the  46 . When I reached out my hand to shake the  47 , a big smile lit up her face. The blinding flash from my mother’s camera  48  my eyes and I knew my dad wasn’t there. I walked back to my seat  49 .
Back at home, seeing my dad’s car in the garage, I told myself he would not be  50 . But the strong smell of alcohol(酒精)hit me as soon as I 51  inside, and I could feel my tears  52  . I followed the sound of his drunken words and saw him  53  on the couch(沙发).
54 did father lie to me? I threw my award on the floor, walked to my bedroom, and shut the door. Tears rolled down my face. I wondered if I would ever be more  55 than his whiskey bottle.
小题1:
A.confidentlyB.eagerlyC.proudlyD.fearfully
小题2:
A.reachB.keepC.takeD.make
小题3:
A.createB.supportC.appreciateD.accept
小题4:
A.watchB.avoidC.attendD.speed
小题5:
A.excuseB.replyC.promiseD.trick
小题6:
A.BesidesB.ThusC.OtherwiseD.However
小题7:
A.activeB.formalC.differentD.serious
小题8:
A.recognizedB.greetedC.encouragedD.showed
小题9:
A.airB.audienceC.schoolD.playground
小题10:
A.apart fromB.other thanC.except forD.along with
小题11:
A.stageB.positionC.officeD.exit
小题12:
A.Jill’sB.teacher’sC.mother’sD.father’s
小题13:
A.fixedB.touchedC.hurtD.inserted
小题14:
A.successfullyB.disappointedlyC.delightedlyD.hopefully
小题15:
A.drunkB.wokenC.forgivenD.hidden
小题16:
A.steppedB.noticedC.examinedD.glanced
小题17:
A.getting offB.taking downC.building upD.turning around
小题18:
A.leaningB.lyingC.puttingD.carrying
小题19:
A.HowB.WhereC.WhyD.Whether
小题20:
A.perfectB.comfortableC.fortunateD.important

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

完形填空(共20小题;每小题l分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a  36 of about eighty miles. It was late and I was in a hurry. However, if anyone asked me how fast I was  37 ,I’d say I was not over-speeding. Several times I got  38 behind a slow-moving truck on a narrow road, and I was holding my fists tightly with  39 .
At one point along an open highway, I  40 a crossroad with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but as I  41 the light, it turned red and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat, waiting for the light to  42 , the only human being for at least a mile in any  43 .
I started  44 why I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of being  45 , because there was obviously no policeman around, and there certainly would have been no  46 in going through it.
Much later that night, after I  47 a group of my friends in Lewisburg and climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why I’d stopped for that light  48 me, I think I stopped because it’s part of a contract(合同) we all have with each other. It’s not only the  49 , but it’s an arrangement we have, and we trust each other to  50 it: we don’t go through red lights. Like most of us, I’m more likely to be  51 from doing something bad by the social convention that  52 it than by any law against it.
It’s amazing that we ever  53 each other to do the right thing, isn’t it? And we do, too, Trust is our  54 preference.
I was so  55 of myself for stopping for the red light that night.
小题1:
A.flightB.distanceC.roadD.length
小题2:
A.thinkingB.drivingC.complainingD.running
小题3:
A.stoppedB.changedC.stuckD.lost
小题4:
A.horrorB.strengthC.understandingD.impatience
小题5:
A.ran offB.came toC.passed byD.left behind
小题6:
A.passedB.watchedC.approachedD.found
小题7:
A.stopB.changeC.turnD.die
小题8:
A.wayB.sideC.cityD.direction
小题9:
A.wonderingB.suspectingC.strugglingD.regretting
小题10:
A.abusedB.finedC.injuredD.killed
小题11:
A.dangerB.signC.timeD.record
小题12:
A.met withB.got overC.got rid ofD.called back
小题13:
A.turned out toB.came back toC.referred toD.occurred to
小题14:
A.virtueB.suggestionC.lawD.order
小题15:
A.honorB.solveC.breakD.judge
小题16:
A.stoppedB.protectedC.rejectedD.frightened
小题17:
A.speaks ofB.stands byC.takes inD.disapproves of
小题18:
A.suspectB.trustC.teachD.care
小题19:
A.onlyB.firstC.luckyD.living
小题20:
A.sorryB.doubtfulC.sureD.proud

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

I was an introvert(内向的人) by  36 . For as long as I remember, putting on a sincere smile when meeting someone had  37  been easy. The key to a sincere smile,  38 , is simple. It’s to be  39 . But that’s the source of the problem. When meeting people,  40  being excited, I often felt upset.
But we all know  41  are important. The more friends you have, the more opportunities you get,  42  it’s job opportunities, a romantic relationship, or business partners. So a smile is important to make others feel  43 . Mother Teresa said, “Every time you smile at someone, it is an action of love, a(an)  44  to that person, a beautiful thing.”
The smile I’m now talking about is not to make a face to cashiers or waiters. I’m talking about those  45  smiles you make when meeting old friends. So I’ve discovered a  46 . And I call this technique “Oh, it’s Jamie!” When I meet someone, I imagine an old friend of mine called Jamie who was my first friend when we were  47  kids. It’s  48  why my smile is as wide as I can possibly make. And it’s not just the smile, but my tone and attitude that turn warm as well.
And the best part, whenever you’re friendly to others, they turn friendly  49 . You’re not hearing this from me. Some research done by scientists actually  50  this claim. So do remember to give it a try.
Three years ago at the age of 23, I took a long hard look at my life and decided that I was  51 .  52  of my life, I set about  53  dramatic changes and now I have become a popular writer. My  54  reflects that nothing is too difficult if you  55  bravely.
小题1:
A.born B.nature C.myself D.me
小题2:
A.always B.often C.never D.sometimes
小题3:
A.therefore B.thus C.but D.however
小题4:
A.excited B.interested C.happy D.worried
小题5:
A.rather than B.instead ofC.other thanD.apart from
小题6:
A.parents B.classmatesC.friends D.lovers
小题7:
A.what B.how C.why D.whether
小题8:
A.comfortable B.excited C.anxious D.frightened
小题9:
A.injury B.gift C.damage D.mercy
小题10:
A.voluntary B.hesitant C.wide D.unwilling
小题11:
A.method B.treat C.behavior D.trick
小题12:
A.still B.again C.no longer D.even
小题13:
A.no doubt B.no secret C.no reason D.no wonder
小题14:
A.in return B.in turn C.in time D.in case
小题15:
A.opposes B.disproves C.suggests D.backs
小题16:
A.wrong B.nothing C.somethingD.right
小题17:
A.Afraid B.Tired C.RemindedD.Informed
小题18:
A.to make B.make C.making D.made
小题19:
A.career B.changes C.decision D.success
小题20:
A.try B.do C.change D.smile

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Driving to a friend's house on a recent evening, I was attracted by the sight of the full moon rising just above my friend’s rooftops. I stopped to watch it for a few moments, thinking about what a pity it was that most city people? Myself included? Usually miss sights like this because we spend most of our lives indoors.
My friend had also seen it. He grew up living in a forest in Europe, and the moon meant a lot to him then. It had touched much of his life.
I know the feeling. Last December I took my seven-year-old daughter to the mountainous jungle of northern India with some friends. We stayed in a forest rest-house with no electricity or running hot water. Our group had campfires(篝火) outside every night, and indoors when it was too cold outside. The moon grew to its fullest during our trip. Between me and the high mountains lay three or four valleys. Not a light shone in them and not a sound could be heard. It was one of the quietest places I have ever known, a bottomless well of silence. And above me was the full moon, which struck me deeply.    
Today our lives are filled with glass, metal, plastic and fibre-glass. We have televisions, cell phones, pagers, electricity, heaters and ovens and air-conditioners, cars, computers.
Struggling through traffic that evening at the end of a tiring day, most of it spent indoors, I thought: before long, I would like to live in a small cottage. There I will grow vegetables and read books and walk in the mountains. I may become an old man there, and wear the bottoms of my trousers rolled and measure out my life in coffee spoons. But I will be able to walk outside on a cold silent night and touch the moon.
小题1:The best title for the passage would be______.
A.Touched by the moon
B.The pleasures of modern life
C.A bottomless well of silence
D.Break away from modern life
小题2: The writer felt sorry for himself because________.
A.there was too much pollution
B.he seldom enjoyed the fullest moon outsides
C.he didn’t adapt to modern inventions
D.there were too many accidents on the road
小题3:What impressed the writer most in the mountainous jungle of northern India?
A.No modern equipmentB.Complete silence.
C.The nice moonlightD.The high mountains
小题4: Modern things (Paragraph 4) are mentioned mainly to______.
A.show that the writer likes city life very much
B.tell us that people greatly benefit from modern life
C.explain that people have fewer chances to enjoy nature
D.show that we can also enjoy nature at home through them
小题5: The author wrote the passage to_______.  
A.express the feeling of returning to nature
B.show the love for the moonlight
C.advise modern people to learn to live
D.want to share the idea of longing for modern life

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Geena David knew she wanted to be a movie star when she was very young.She was not sure what gave her the idea, but she wanted to look like a movie star.“I have a lot of pictures from my childhood of me wearing sunglasses,”she says.“I used to wear them to watch TV.”
Early movie actors started wearing sunglasses not because they looked good, but because their eyes hurt.The lights used on movie sets were extremely bright and could cause a painful problem known as “Klieg eyes”.It was named after the Klieg brothers who invented the lights.Actors wore sunglasses to give their eyes a rest.But when movie stars began wearing their sunglasses in public, they quickly became a must.
Eventually actors started wearing sunglasses in their movies as well as on the street.Audrey Hephburn wore ultra-cool Ray-Ban sunglasses in the 1961 movie, Breakfast at Tiffany’s.As a result, Ray-Ban sunglasses started to appear more and more in the movies.In 1979, Ray-Ban “Wayfarers” were worn by Jake and Elwoo d in The Blue Brothers.Tom Cruise wore Ray-Ban “Aviator” sunglasses in the 1986 hit, Top Gun.Then in 1997, Will Smith and Tommy Lee Jones made Ray-Ban “Predator” sunglasses famous in Men in Black.
Of course sunglasses aren’t just a fashion statement.The main reason to wear sunglasses is to protect our eyes against UV radiation.UV radiation can damage our eyes, so people now choose their sunglasses carefully.But you don’t have to give up style for safety.The choice of frames and lenses available these days is huge.So you can protect your eyes and still be the coolest person on the beach.
小题1:What is mainly discussed in this passage?
A.The use of sunglasses.B.The history of sunglasses.
C.The sunglasses wearing.D.Why movie stars like to wear sunglasses.
小题2:Why did Geena David like to wear sunglasses?
A.She was a movie star.
B.She wanted to follow a movie star.
C.Wearing sunglasses was good for her eyes.
D.It was good to wear sunglasses when watching TV.
小题3:Early actors’ eyes hurt because ______.
A.they wore sunglassesB.they went out in the sun too much
C.the lights on movie sets were too brightD.their scripts were written in very small writing
小题4:We may know from this passage that ______.
A.Audrey Hephburn was a famous film star
B.Ray-Ban is the name of sunglasses maker
C.Sunglasses made Top Gun the hit in 1986
D.Men in Black must be an advertisement of sunglasses
小题5:Now people wear sunglasses ______.
A.just to protect their eyesB.for fashion and to protect their eyes
C.because of bright lightsD.because movie stars wear them

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

There is, for many of us, a moment in life when we make a choice that changes us forever. This moment marks a turning point, when we realize that the life we're living is not a mirror of who we really are.
For some, the moment comes as a result of something dramatic: the sudden loss of a job, or the death of a loved one. For others, they have to deal with difficult situations, such as financial hardship. In these challenging times, it's more critical(关键时刻的) than ever for us to seize the possibility of positive change. As I travel and talk to people about their lives, I often see a distant, vacant look in their eyes -- a look that says “I’m so busy trying to survive my life that no soul left to live it”.
As a result, we end up feeling lonely. Yet we keep on going the way we've been going. We tolerate high levels of stress at work, take important relationships for granted, or put our health needs on hold. We get so caught up in the details of living that our busyness becomes an excuse from the inner voice that begs us to listen. When you finally pay attention to that little voice and begin to make even small changes, you will slowly improve yourself.
To start positive change, you need the power of your mind. I've come up with a five-step strategy that will help you. You will be able to identify what you want and then go after it. It's easier than you might think.
1. Reset your happiness set point. Don't limit yourself! When I decided that I wanted more control over my life, I set goals in physical, emotional, financial, professional, material, and play. I challenged myself to consider every possible choice. Imagine things you've never believed you could achieve. Don't let your past determine your future.
2. Trust your courage. Too often, when you're first learning to take control of your life, you doubt yourself. It's important to develop a strong connection with your inner guidance system. I've heard many stories about the persistent voice inside your head.
3. Take action. Once you have set goals, adjusted your beliefs, and got ready, you can start making things happen. Again, turn to those people you respect -- the ones achieving what you desire -- for support and guidance. They will both inspire you and give you practical advice on what steps you need to take.
4. Have faith. Believe that the positive energy of grace will support your efforts to improve your life. When you've done all you can, let go and trust that the right result will occur. When we have faith, we give up the need to be in control, and we set ourselves up to actually enjoy the process of change.
5. Be patient. This can be the toughest step. It's not easy to trust that your life will improve in a best way. Remind yourself of the benefits of patience. In my experience, those life changes are always worth the wait.
小题1:What does the author intend to say in the second paragraph?
A.The start of some turning points in one’s life is caused by crisis.
B.Loss of a job or the death of a loved one are all dramatic things.
C.No one can live a life without any turning points.
D.No one can predict his future of being good or not.
小题2:In the author’s opinion, we should ______________.
A.adjust our beliefs from time to timeB.always control ourselves for anything
C.keep on going the way we are goingD.seize the challenging times to live an active life
小题3:The author suggests that when setting your happiness set points, you should _______.
A.know the limitation of your set pointB.build self-confidence without doubt
C.limit your goals in different waysD.consider every possible choice with care
小题4:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.When you've done all you can, you may believe that the right result will occur.
B.When you set goals, and take action, it is possible to make things happen.
C.When you first learn to take charge of your life, you will always doubt yourself.
D.If things do not happen in a way that is best, patience is always worth the wait.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

  When you are at odds with someone close to you, the One-Minute Drill can show you how to express your feelings effectively – and how to listen more skillfully. All it requires is two individuals who are committed to improving their relationship.
Set aside at least ten minutes, and then sit facing each other. Decide who will be the Talker and who will be the Listener. It makes no difference, because later you will change roles.
How to perform the One-Minute Drill
For approximately 30 seconds, the Talker can say anything he or she wants. Your job will be to express your thoughts and feelings. You can discuss problems you've had a hard time talking about. Remember to limit yourself to about 30 seconds. When the Talker finishes, the Listener will summarize what the Talker just said, as well as how the Talker was feeling inside, as accurately as possible.
The Talker now gives the Listener a grade between 0 and 100 per cent to indicate how accurate the summary was. If the rating is 95 per cent or more, you can change roles; the new Talker can continue with the same topic or move on to something entirely new.
However, if the grade is below 95 per cent, the Talker should point out what the Listener missed or got wrong, and repeat the process until the overall rating is 95 per cent or more. Then you can change roles and repeat the exercise for as long as you both like.
How it works
Thirty seconds of emotionally charged information is sufficiently challenging for anyone. Express your feelings in strong, clear, direct language, but as your partner will be listening attentively, you won't need to shout, exaggerate or put your partner down.
The Listener should sit and listen respectfully without interrupting. Look into your partner's eyes, but avoid using negative body language. If you like, take a few notes.
So the Talker might say: "When I come home from work, I feel tired and I need some quiet time. But you tell me I'm supposed to spend time with the kids. This makes me feel frustrated. I work hard and I'm exhausted at the end of the day. I feel like I deserve a little time to relax, not listen to more demands."
In response, the Listener might summarize like this: "You just told me that you feel exhausted when you come home at night because you've been working hard all day. When I tell you I want you to spend time with the kids, you feel frustrated and ticked off because you're tired and you need time to relax. You see me as very demanding, and you're probably feeling like I don't appreciate you."
The first time you attempt the One-Minute Drill, you may get a low score. Don't worry, because you'll get up to speed quickly. Once you've tried this exercise a few times, you'll find that you can nearly always get ratings of 95 per cent or better on the first or second try.
小题1: Who is the One-Minute Drill intended for?
A.Those who are to act some roles in a certain play for the first time in their life.
B.Those who are preparing for the interview in order to make a good first impression.
C.Those who have difficulty communicating with their colleagues or family members.
D.Those who have troubled relationships with their friends or family members and try to improve them.
小题2:Which of the following is NOT true?
A.In the One-Minute Drill, the Talker and the Listener change roles in the process.
B.The Talker should talk about his / her thoughts and feelings in a brief way.
C.The Listener should listen carefully, respectfully and later summarize accurately.
D.After the Talker finishes talking, the Listener is to give him / her a grade.
小题3:From the example given in “How it works,” we can guess that the talk might be between _____.
A.husband and wifeB.father and sonC.mother and daughterD.sister and brother
小题4:What does the underlined part “ticked off” probably mean in this reading?
A.fast asleepB.very angry
C.burst into tearsD.marked with a symbol

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案