【题目】
【1】Some understanding of grammar is fundamental_______learning English.
【2】We promise_______attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.
【3】He rather than I_______(have) the chance to go abroad.
【4】You can depend on_______that he will keep his word.
【5】It remains to be seen_______the newly formed committee's policy can be put into practice.
【答案】
【1】to
【2】whoever
【3】has
【4】it
【5】whether
【解析】每个小题都是独立的，需要结合语境，句意单独分析作答。
【1】考查介词。句意为理解语法是学习英语的基础。此处的to是介词，后面要跟动词的ing形式，构成介宾短语。故用to。
【2】考查宾语从句。句意为我们承诺任何参加聚会的人都有机会和这位电影明星合影。由promise sb sth 可知，此处所填词引导宾语从句，并在从句中做主语，表示“任何...的人”相当于anyone who，故用whoever 。
【3】考查主谓一致。句意为他比我有出国的机会。Have的主语是他，所以用第三人称单数形式。故用has。
【4】考查形式宾语。句意为你可以相信他会信守诺言。在结构depend on it that...中it是形式宾语，指代后面的that从句。故用it。
【5】考查主语从句。句意为新组成的委员会制定的政策是否能实施还有待观察。题干中it是形式主语，空格处引导主语从句，故用 whether。
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