根据汉语完成句子。
1.在美国省略介词的地方,英国人会使用介词。
The British use prepositions__(1)____ Americans sometimes ___(2)____ them.
2.于是面具的使用就受到了法律条文的限制,这最早可以追溯到14世纪。
The use of masks was limited by laws, the first of ___(3)__ ___(4)__ back to the fourteenth century.
3.这两种变体的另两个不同之处是拼写和发音。
The other two areas__(5)___ which the two varieties _(6)___ are spelling and pronunciation.
4.很多路况都不好,事故频繁发生。
Many roads are in bad ___(7)____and accidents are ____(8)_____.
5.但经常他们只是从他身边驶过,把人体交通标志看作是理所当然的事情。
But often they just pass by,__(9)_____ the human traffic____(10)____for granted.
6.最后一次经历给他带来了深刻的影响。
This last experience has a ___(11)__ ___(12)____on Timoteo.
7.但我说服了他帮我的忙,找到了他们拴在汽船另一边的小船。
But I _____(13)__ him to help me, and we found the men’s boat ____(14)___ to the others side of steamboat.
8.当他听到这些话时,吉姆惊慌失措并跑向木筏。
When he heard these words, Jim __(15)____ and ran to the ___(16)_____.
9.他很早就离开了学校,还是青少年的时候就下决心要去南美洲发财,于是他离开家乡密苏里洲的翰尼堡,动身去了新奥尔良。
He left school early and as an adolescent, _____(17)____ to make his fortune in South American, set off from his home in Hannibal, Missouri, ______(18)_____ New Orleans.
10.尽管没有人清楚地看到这个神秘怪物的真面目,但当地一个摄影师薛俊林声称,怪物的头看起来像马头。
Although no one really got a clear look at the___(19)____creature, Xue Junlin, a local photographer, ____(20)___ that its head looked like a horse.
1.where;omit
2.which;dates
3.in;differ
4.condition/ state;frequent
5.taking;signal
6.profound/deep;effect./ influence
7.persuaded;tied
8.panicked;raft
9.determined;for
10.mysterious;claimed
【解析】
试题分析:
1.考查连词及动词。where引导的地点状语从句,它在从句中作状语。omit省略,因为这里是说通常的情况下,所以用现在时。
2.考查动词短语及定语从句。先行词是laws, which可以引导非限制性定语从句。date back to 追溯到,是固定短语,因为主语是the first是第三人称故用dates.
3.考查介词及动词。two areas 是先行词,which关系词;in用在which前,表示在这两个区域;two varieties是主语,复数,故用differ是动词。
4.考查名词及形容词。in bad condition/ state路况不好,是固定短语;frequent是形容词,在这里作表语。
5.考查非谓语动词及名词。they与take之间是主动关系,故用taking;the human traffic signal人体交通标志,是固定短语。
6.考查形容词及固定短语。profound/deep深刻的,是形容词来修饰名词;have an effect./ influence on给……带来影响。
7.考查动词及非谓语动词。根据found 可知这事发生在过去,所以用persuaded;这里boat 与tie之间是被动关系,故用tied.
8.考查动词及名词。根据heard可知这事发生在过去,故用 panicked;raft“木筏”,是名词。
9.考查非谓语动词及介词。这里是非谓语动词,sb be determined,如果是非谓语动词就用determined;set off from +地点1+for+地点2,表示离开地点1去地点2,是固定短语。
10.考查形容词及动词。mysterious是形容词,来修饰名词;根据got可知事情发生在过去,故用 claimed.
考点:句子翻译。
点评:主要考查考生的对于基础知识的掌握程度,考查单词,短语、动词、非谓语动词及句型等。考生要想得高分必须靠平时的积累。在做题时要会活学活用。
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