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完成句子和句型转换 (共20个空;每空0.5分,满分10分)

1.他教我如何把自己的观点表达清楚。

He taught me how to ________ ________ ________ ________.

2.多吃蔬菜可以降低肥胖症的危险。

Eating more vegetable can ________ ________ ________ ________obesity (肥胖).

3.她看起来似乎在寻找什么。

She looked as if she ________ ________ ________ ________something.

4.哪怕是个有经验的登山者也会陷入困境。

Even an experienced climber________ ________ ________ ________.

5.不破坏河流是我们的责任。

________ ________ ________ ________ is our duty.

 

【答案】

1.get my ideas across   

2.reduce/ cut the risk of

3.was in search of

4.can get into trouble

5.Not polluting the river

【解析】

试题分析:1.get …across 使…被理解,表达,how to get my idea across 如何把自己的观点表达清楚

2.reduce/ cut the risk of减少…的风险,risk风险

3.in search of 寻找,搜寻,介词短语不能作为谓语动词,故用was in search of

4.get into trouble陷入困境,遇到麻烦,固定表达

5.破坏河流即污染河流用polluting the river 动名词短语作为主语,否定形式直接在动名词短语前加not,故填Not polluting the river

考点:语言的综合知识考查

点评:此类题不难,注意短语的运用和词汇的正确选用。对于平时的学习要多积累,对于词义及句式上的转换要注意主谓一致及形式上的统一,选用正确的动词形式,平时的学习对课文的内容多背诵,形成较好的语感。

 

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