短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I have a plenty of plans for the winter vacation. But my friend Wang Lin doesn’t have any. She just stays at home watching TV. “Don’t you look forward reading good books during the vacation?” I ask her this morning. Without taking her eyes on the TV screen, she replied, “No.” I felt very worry when I heard what he said. Though we should relax during the winter vacation, I don’t think it is the good idea to relax through watching TV. Watching TV all the time not only wastes our time but also harm our healthy. I do hope Wang Lin will spend less time during the vacation watch TV.
plenty前的a 去掉
reading前加to
ask 改为asked
on 改为off
worry 改为worried
he 改为she
good前的the 改为a;
harm改为harms
healthy 改为 health
waste改为wasting
【解析】
试题分析:
考查固定词组:plenty of是固定词组“大量的”,前面的a 去掉
考查固定词组:look forward to doing渴望做…,reading前加to
考查时态:我今天早上问她,用一般过去式:ask 改为asked
考查固定词组:on 改为off, take her eyes off the TV screen把她的眼睛从电视上移开
考查形容词:feel是连系动词,后面接形容词worried做表语
考查代词:前面的人称代词都是her,说明是女孩,he 改为she
考查冠词:泛指:一个好主意,a good idea
主语是Watching TV all the time 谓语是单数,和wastes并列,harm改为harms
考查词性:healthy是形容词, health是名词,harm one’s health伤害健康
考查固定词组:spend time (in) doing“花时间做…”,waste改为wasting
考点:考查短文改错
点评:本题考查较为细致,要求考生要特别耐心答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致,时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型,固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子,这类题型考察基础知识较多。平时应注重积累,熟记一些句型及惯用结构。修改前先细读短文,标出出错的位置,改完以后还得细读短文,看看改过后的短文是否语意通顺,
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增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词;
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;
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