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【题目】英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文,假设以下小作文为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Bob,

I’m sorry to tell you that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on this Sunday, because something unlucky occurred to me in the PE class yesterday.

I was playing basketball with my friends while I jumped highly to catch the ball. Another student struck me on a leg accidentally, that made me break my leg. The situation made everyone nervous. However, I was sent to the nearest hospital as soon as possible. The doctor suggested that I rested until next Friday. I hope the change will not cause you too much troubles.

Shall I go on next Saturday morning? We can set out early so that we’ll have more time read and select books.

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】1.去掉on 2. while→when 3. highly→high 4. a→the 5. that→which 6. However→Therefore 7. rested→rest 8. troubles→trouble 9. I→we 10. 在time后加to

【解析】1.句意:我很抱歉地告诉你,这个星期天不能和你一起去书店了。this Sunday是时间状语,不必再加介词on,故去掉on。

2.句意:我在和朋友们打篮球时,为了接住球,我跳的很高。这里考查固定用法:be doing sth…when“正在做某事时突然……”。故while改为when。

3.句意:为了接住球,我跳的很高。highly副词,表示抽象的高“高度地,非常赞许地”;high既可以作形容词,也可以作副词,这里用副词high表示的是具体的跳得高,故highly改为high。

4.考查冠词。句意:另一位学生无意间撞到我的腿。本题考查“介词 + the + 身体部位”的结构,strike me on the leg“撞到我的腿”,故a改为the。

5.考查非限制性定语从句关系代词。句意:另一位学生无意间撞到我的腿,导致我的腿受伤了。这里构造非限制性定语从句,用关系代词which指代上面的句子,故that改为which。

6.句意:因此,我被迅速地送到最近的医院。上下文是因果关系,不是转折关系,故把However改为Therefore。

7.句意:医生建议我休息到下个星期五。suggest表示“建议”时,宾语从句要用“should+动词原形”,should可以省略,故rested改为rest。

8.句意:我希望这个改变不会给你带来太多的麻烦。trouble只有在表示具体的某件麻烦事情时是可数名词,这里是泛指概念,为不可数名词,故troubles改为trouble。

9.句意:我们下星期天早上去,好吗?根据语境,要把I改为we。

10.句意:我们可以出发的早一点,这样的话,我们就有更多的时间阅读以及选择书了。固定搭配have time to do“有时间去做另一件事”。故在time后加to。

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