The temple , _______ the Song Dynasty ,was pulled down last month.
A．which dating from B．which was dated from C．dated from D．dating from
D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：追溯到宋朝的那座庙，上个月被推到了。这里是非谓语动词temple与date from的之间是主动关系，故排除BC；如果用which引导的就是定语从句，应该是which dates from，故选D。
考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。
点评：本题难度适中。非谓语动词动词的各种形式是高考的热点，需要考生弄懂它们不同形式的用法及区别。这里考生容易误选B。
即学即练：I feel upset，for there are so many troublesome problems __________.
A. remaining to settle B. remained to settle
C. remaining to be settled D. remained to be settled
解析：C。句意：考查现在分词作定语，修饰problems，意为：我很失望，因为有这么多的麻烦事要解决。
阅读快车系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：2010—2011学年辽宁省大连协作体高一4月月考英语试卷 题型：阅读理解
I first visited hutong as part of a tourist group several years ago. We rode on a trishaw（脚踏三轮车） with a guide explaining the history, architecture and lifestyle of the local inhabitants.
Having visited the "must-sees" of Beijing, like the Forbidden City, the Temple of Heaven, the Drum Tower and the Summer Palace, going into the hutong home of some famous ancient families gave the “Beijing experience” a human element.
My curiosity has sharpened over the years from reading about them at every opportunity. During the preparation for the Olympics I was eager to learn that some siheyuan courtyards in hutong were turned into accommodations（食宿） for visitors. I wished to stay in one someday.
Preparing for a recent trip to the capital, I eagerly sought one out. On my limited teacher’s salary, I settled on an affordable option, though I looked longingly at the more upscale courtyard accommodations.
As usual, I ended up having something closer to a true experience. A real family still lives in the courtyard, which is closer to the original. The rooms all opened into the central courtyard. Flowers were blooming, beans and peas were climbing up the bamboo fence, and the cat was napping in the sun. Every day after exploring the city, I'd hurry back to the hutong, take a quick shower and join the cat – snoozing（小睡） in a bamboo-made chair with a book ready nearby.
As the other guests came back we’d greet one another. There was a mother and young daughter from France, a guy from Canada, a mother and teenage daughter from the Netherlands, a teacher from England and several guests from various parts of China.
Coming and going through the narrow alleys（小巷） of the hutong, the residents would smile and give cheery “ni hao” （hello）. Laughing children were playing under the watchful eyes of the neighbors. I felt right at home in this friendly neighborhood.
【小题1】 The main idea of the passage is about ______________.
| A．hutong days realize my desires to live local life |
| B．Trishaw is the only way to visit the hutong |
| C．living in the hutong with other visitors |
| D．exploring the deeper of Beijing |
| A．As early as he was a little child |
| B．when he was reading the text books at school |
| C．during the preparation for the Olympics |
| D．the author doesn’t mention it specifically |
| A．inexpensive | B．high-class | C．appropriate | D．secondary |
| A．They came from all over the world. |
| B．They all wanted to enjoy the old life of Beijing. |
| C．They are living together in harmony. |
| D．They are living in a heavenly peace life. |
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【小题2】The doctor is well-known for having _______（治疗） some people of the deadly disease.
【小题3】It’s difficult to __________（处理） the machine.
【小题4】Employees are expected and required to ______ （参加） team meetings.
【小题5】To our great _________（高兴）,we will have seven days off this months.
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【小题8】There was a _______________(矛盾 )between the accounts of the witnesses.
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The English translations of the names of traditional Chinese dishes on menus(菜单) across the country have caused public discussion about the precision(准确) of the translations.
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Because the English translation focuses only on the ingredients, it fails to describe the dish’s rich cultural meaning and charm(魅力). The dish’s beautiful Chinese name, “Fo Tiao Qiang(佛跳墙)”, has a story behind it. Buddhist monks (和尚) are required to eat vegetables only , but they can’t resist(忍住)the delicious dish. So they jump over the temple walls to get a taste of the dish.
The article suggests that translators provide more beautiful translations of the names of Chinese dishes. It also notes a more vivid(生动的) English translation is very important to provide international visitors with a better understanding of Chinese cuisine.
1.Why do many restaurants provide English translations of their menu ?
A．Because they want to show their ingredients in dishes.
B．Because the public expect them to do so.
C．Because Chinese dishes are popular.
D．Because it is convenient for foreigners to order food.
2.According to China Youth Daily, what is the main problem of the English menu translation?
A．They are too long to remember.
B．Many of them are not correct.
C．They lack cultural meaning and attraction.
D．They are difficult to learn.
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B．Monks lived a poor life.
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（每空1分，满分10分）
1.I have a large __________（收藏）of books on chess. Maybe we can exchange some books to read.
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3.What are the __________（优势）of having a mobile phone?
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B. The man found the secret of happiness at last.
C. But he knew that something was missing in his life.
D. He climbed them with legs shaking with expectation and slowly opened the door.
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