5.Ask anyone what is the most difficult part of changing their lifestyle habits and they are most likely to say,"Staying motivated."But a 36-year-old professor from Carnegie Mellon University claims it may have the answer in the form of robot weight loss coach that dishes out daily health advice and encouragement.
Autom is the work of Intuitive Automata,a company based in Sha Tin which claims to be a pioneer in commercial socially-interactive robots.
The robot,which stands around 38centimeters tall,has a head that swivels (旋转),blue eyes,and a touch screen which allows the user to input information daily about exercise and diet Its creators say Autom will have a daily conversation with its user lasting up to five minutes,giving feedback and encouragement.Over time,it will interact more with the user as it gathers more information about them.
Cory Krdd,a research team manager with the Federal Emergency Management Agency claims research has shown that people find robots a more reliable source of information than on-screen-based character.
In a controlled study in Pittsburgh City Council,15dieters were given Autom for six weeks. Another 15received a touch-screen computer with identical software and 15were given a paper log.The study found,people using the robot are more likely to stick with their diets longer,in fact twice as long as those using just a paper log.
"While not one person among the computer or paper groups continued past six weeks,most who had Autom did not want to give her back at the conclusion of the study,"he said.
The bottom line is that a robot creates a more powerful and long-lasting relationship with the user than a character on the screen.
Autom is expected to go on sale later this year in the United States for around $500.A robot which speaks and understands Cantonese and Mandarin in addition to English according to the demands is also being developed.
50.What's the passage mainly aboutB?
A.The development of Autom.
B.The automated way to motivation.
C.The working principle of robots.
D.The way to change the lifestyle habits.
51.What can we know about the controlled studyD?
A.The study was led by Cory Kidd.
B.The subjects were divided by two.
C.Every person with Autom continued past six weeks.
D.People using Autom gain more benefits than other people.
52.Which is true about Autom according to the passageC?
A.The price of this robot is very high.
B.It can communicate with people freely.
C.Autom can act as a coach to help lose weight.
D.These robots called Autom have been used widely.
53.Which institution is responsible for the development of AutomA?
A.Intuitive Automata.
B.Pittsburgh City Council.
C.Carnegie Mellon University.
D.Federal Emergency Management Agency.
54.What can we infer from the passageA?
A.The robot can help people change their lifestyle habits.
B.The robot can't speak English except Cantonese and Mandarin.
C.The robot that can speak many languages has been popular with the users.
D.The robot that can speak many languages meets the demand of the customers.
分析 本文主要介绍了一种机器人,它可以和用户交流,收集用户信息,给用户提出反馈与鼓励,一直激励用户,这是用户获得激励的一种自动的方式.作者写这篇文章是为了向我们介绍现代科技的发展,让我们更贴近生活.
解答 50.B 主旨大意题.文章介绍了一种机器人.它可以和用户交流,给用户提出鼓励,一直激励用户.这是用户获得激励的一种自动的方式.故选B.
51.D 细节理解题.由第五段中的"In a controlled study in Pittsburgh City Council…people using the robot are more likely to stick with their diets longer,in fact twice as long as those using just a paper log"可知,在研究中,这种机器人的使用者受益更多.故选D.
52.C 细节理解题.由第一段中的"a 36-year-old professor from Carnegie Mellon University claims it may have the answer in the form of robot weight loss coach"可知,这种机器人可以充当减肥教练.故选C.
53.A 细节理解题.由第三段中的"Autom is the work of Intuitive Automata"可知,Intuitive Automata负责这种机器人的研制.故选A.
54.A 推理判断题.由第一段"Ask anyone what is the most difficult part of changing their lifestyle habits and they are most likely to say,"Staying motivated."But a 36-year-old professor from Carnegie Mellon University claims it may have the answer in the form of robot weight loss coach that dishes out daily health advice and encouragement"可知,这种机器人可以一直激励人们,从而使人们改变自己的生活习惯.故选A.
点评 本文考察学生对新闻报道类阅读的掌握,在对整篇短文内容有了一定的了解后,要马上看短文后的问题,带着问题去选择或判断答案.要确定所需查找的信息范围,并注意所查找信息的特点.