练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

    【题目】单句翻译

    【1】正是人类的活动导致全球变暖。(强调句型)

    _________________________________________________________________________________

    【2】没有警察的允许，谁也不许离开这栋楼。(be + to do)

    _________________________________________________________________________________

    【3】我只有找到工作才能弄到足够的钱继续大学学业。(倒装)

    _________________________________________________________________________________

    【4】简一进来， 就大哭起来。(the instant)

    _________________________________________________________________________________

    【5】今晚他们很有可能在外露营了。(it is likely that)

    _________________________________________________________________________________

    【6】只要你在使用电灯，你就可以开着它。 (so long as)

    _________________________________________________________________________________

    【7】如果我会画画，我会画一张画给你。(虚拟语气)

    _________________________________________________________________________________

    【8】学了这么多年的汉语，我依然认为它很美。（v-ing作状语）

    _________________________________________________________________________________

    【9】与工厂里其他工人相比，他是幸运的。(过去分词作状语)

    _________________________________________________________________________________

    【10】他发现忍受噪音很困难。(it作形式宾语)

    _________________________________________________________________________________

    【答案】

    【1】It is human activity that has caused global warming.

    【2】No one is to leave the building without the permission of the police.

    【3】Only if I get a job can I have enough money to continue my studies in college.

    【4】Jane burst out crying/burst into tears the instant she came in.

    【5】It is likely that they will camp out tonight

    【6】It is OK to leave a/ the light on so long as you are using it.

    【7】If I could paint, I would paint you a painting.

    【8】Having studied Chinese for many years, I still consider it beautiful.

    【9】Compared with other workers, he was/is lucky.

    【10】He found/finds it hard to put up with the noise.

    【解析】

    试题分析：本题应特别应注意名词单复数的变化，动词时态语态的变化，形容词和副词的变化，以及虚拟语气等具体语法的使用。

    【1】It is human activity that has caused global warming.

    考查强调句型。本句强调的是主语human activity。强调句型的基本结构为It is/was被强调成分that/who其它成分；其最大的特点就是去掉it is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。要注意强调句型能强调除谓语动词以为的所有的句子成分。在考查的时候，经常会把强调句型和定语从句结合在一起考查，要注意分析句子的成分。

    【2】No one is to leave the building without the permission of the police.

    考查不定式用法。本句中不定式在句中充当表语，表示将来时。

    【3】Only if I get a job can I have enough money to continue my studies in college.

    考查倒装句。当only放在句首，且强调状语的时候，后面的主句使用部分倒装的形式。

    【4】Jane burst out crying/burst into tears the instant she came in.

    考查名词短语转变成连词。本句中名词短语the instant转变成连词，意为“一...就...”，引导时间状语从句。

    【5】It is likely that they will camp out tonight

    考查形容词固定句式。本句中的形容词likely意为“可能的”，构成固定句式It is likely that...很可能...。

    【6】It is OK to leave a/ the light on so long as you are using it.

    考查状语参考。本句中so long as只要....引导条件状语从句，句中使用一般现在时代替将来时。

    【7】If I could paint, I would paint you a painting.

    本句考查if条件句虚拟语气。本句表示的是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气。主句与现在事实相反，条件句中使用过去时could,主句中使用“情态动词+动词原形”即“would paint...”；条件句的虚拟语气是考查的重点。如果过去事实相反，条件句中使用过去完成时，主句使用“情态动词+have done”;如果主句与现在事实相反，条件句中使用过去时，be动词使用were,主句中使用“情态动词+动词原形”；如果与将来事实相反，条件句中有三种：过去时；were to do ;should+动词原形，主句使用“情态动词+动词原形”；要特别注意如果省略了if，句子要使用部分倒装的形式，把助动词，be动词，情态动词提之主语前。

    【8】 Having studied Chinese for many years, I still consider it beautiful.

    考查现在分词做状语。本句转换动词study与句子主语I构成主动关系，而且study Chinese for many tears是已经发生的事情，所以使用现在分词的完成式做状语。当分词做状语的时候，如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系，就使用现在分词做状语；如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前，就使用分词的完成式。

    【9】Compared with other workers, he was/is lucky.

    考查过去分词做状语，本句中动词compare与主句主语he构成被动关系，所以使用过去分词做状语。如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成被动关系，使用过去分词做状语。如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前，就使用分词的完成式。

    【10】He found/finds it hard to put up with the noise.

    考查it充当形式宾语。本句中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语to put up with the noise.

    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】—What bad luck! I had a cut in salary yesterday．

    —____．I warned you not to be late again and again but you ignored it．

    A．You asked for it

    B．Never mind

    C．Take it easy

    D．By all means

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】作文

    为了帮助中学生健康成长，某中学英文报开辟了“HEART-TO-HEART”专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑Jamie，收到一封署名为Worried的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰：近日容易发脾气，使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。

    内容要点如下：

    1.表示理解并给予安慰；

    2.提出建议并说明理由。

    注意：1.词数120左右；

    2. 信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；

    3. 信的开头与结尾已为你拟好，不计入总词数。

    参考词汇：temper n. 脾气，情绪

    Hi Worried,

    I’m sorry to know that you’re having such a bad time at the moment.

    ___________________________________________________________________

    ___________________________________________________________________

    ___________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Jamie

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】Jane said, “What did he hear about a week ago?”

    Jane asked ____ about _____.

    A.that he heard…a week ago

    B. what he had heard…the week before

    C. what he had heard… a week ago

    D. if he heard…the week ago

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】Man still has a lot to learn about the most powerful and complex part of his body — the brain.

    It may be surprising to learn that it isn’t age that makes you lose your memory. The reason could be that you have a "lazy" memory, not an old one. Like your body your memory improves with exercise. Once given plenty of exercise, the brain keeps its power. Before discussing how to improve the memory, let’s look at how the brain works. There are two sides to the brain, the left and the right. The right side deals with the senses (what we see, hear, feel and smell). It's the creative and imaginative side. The left side is concerned with logic. It analyzes information and puts it in order.

    Some recent research suggests that we remember everything that happens to us. The problem most of us has is recalling events. Most forgetting takes place immediately after learning. An hour after learning something new, more than 50% has been forgotten. After a month, 80% has been forgotten, and so on.

    This shows revision is very important. If you revise new material you have learnt, you remember much more. So it's of vital importance to revise newly learned material often, and have frequent breaks. We best remember what we learn at the beginning of a learning period and at the point where we stop. After the break, revise what was learned before the break and then continue learning the new material. These breaks should happen every 20 or 45 minutes.

    Other experiments have shown the brain needs time to "digest" what has been learned. The time necessary for this is 5 to 10 minutes. After the break, the memory will have absorbed what it has just learned, and more will be remembered. During this period it is important to exercise the right side of the brain, because the left side is used during the learning period. Therefore you should relax. Listening to music, breathing in fresh air, and looking at a picture are all ways of using the other side of the brain. So when you are studying alone, make a plan which shows when to have breaks and to revise newly learned material immediately before you begin studying again. If you do in this way, your memory will improve.

    【1】According to the text, you lose your memory by ________.

    A. getting too old B. hardly using your brain

    C. working too hard D. using your brain too much

    【2】To fight forgetting effectively, we're advised to ________.

    A. go back to what was learned regularly

    B. break down materials into small pieces

    C. focus on both ends of a learning period

    D. take breaks to give the brain a good rest

    【3】During the learning process the brain need breaks to ________.

    A. use the right side of the brain

    B. revise newly learnt materials

    C. take in what has been learnt

    D. relax the left side of the brain

    【4】Where is this text most probably taken from?

    A. Science fictions. B. Students’ literature.

    C. An advertisement. D. A science report.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

    假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

    增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

    删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

    修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

    注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

    2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

    Nowadays Grade Three students are generally faced to a lot of pressure, which is rather common. The following suggestion may help reduce it. First of all, know exactly what it is that lead to your pressure, and then you can take measures to deal with it. Secondly, set up a goal what is not too high, in other words, don’t put too many pressure on yourself. Thirdly, finding a way to relax yourself occasionally. For example, you can listen to music, go swim or just simple go walking. Lastly, make friends with others, such as your classmates, your teachers and your parents. They will understand you and come to your help when you really in trouble. In word, never get yourself stuck in the pressure for “Impossible is nothing”.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。

    There is an old Spanish Proverb which states, “Tomorrow is often the busiest day of the week”．【1】I’d say, too many．Our dreams should not, and cannot wait．We have to go for them now! Here’s why．

    1． 【2】

    Nobody likes to talk about death, but the reality is – everybody is going to die at one point．None of us know the day, or the hour．Therefore, today is all we have．Don’t go to your grave with unfulfilled dreams．Make the decision to go after every dream, big or small right now．

    2．The world is waiting for your gift

    I know this may be hard to believe, but the world is waiting for YOU! Yes, YOU! 【3】 Sure, other people may be able to sing．But they’ll never be able to sing exactly like you．Sure other people can write, but they’ll never be able to write from the same perspective in which you write．Don’t deprive the world of your gift．It’s the oxygen that we need to survive．Thus, it is your responsibility to figure out exactly what your gift is, and use it to better your life and the lives of those around you．

    3．【4】

    You can dream about writing the great American play that you want, but it’s never going to happen unless you actually put pen to paper．You can dream about finding a cure for cancer, but it will never happen unless you actually go to school to become equipped with the necessary tools to find that cure．【5】They require you to get your head out of the clouds, and actually do the work to make them happen．Get to it!

    A．You can‘t let fear win．

    B．Tomorrow is not promised．

    C．In other words, dreams don’t work unless you do．

    D．How many times have we put off our dreams until tomorrow?

    E．You were born into the world with a unique gift, which nobody on this earth can copy．

    F．Possibilities you never knew existed are waiting on you．

    G．Unless you take the first step, your dreams will never come true．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】Think about the different ways that people use the wind. You can use it to fly a kite or to sail a boat. Wind is one of our cleanest and richest power sources, as well as one of the oldest. Evidence shows that windmills began to be used in the ancient Iran back in the seventh century BC. They were first introduced to Europe during the 1100s, when armies returned from the Middle East with knowledge of using wind power.

    For many centuries, people used windmills to grind(磨碎)wheat into flour or pump water from deep underground. When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote areas began to use them to produce electricity. This allowed them to have electric lights and radios. However, by the 1940s when electricity was available to people in almost all areas of the United States, windmills were rarely used.

    During the 1970s, people started becoming concerned about the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to produce electricity. People realized that the supply of coal and gas would not last forever. Then, wind was rediscovered, though it means higher costs. Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind.

    【1】From the text we know that windmills _______.

    A. were invented by European armies

    B. have a history of more than 2,800 years

    C. have rarely been used since electricity was discovered

    D. used to supply power to radio in remote area

    【2】The underlined word in Paragraph 2 probably means________.

    A. making something cleaner

    B. making something flow freely

    C. making something flow in a particular direction

    D. making something into small parts

    【3】One of the reasons wind was discovered in the 1970s is that_______.

    A. it is one of the oldest power sources

    B. wind power is cleaner

    C. it was cheaper to create energy from wind

    D. coal and gas failed to meet the needs

    【4】What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?

    A. The global trend towards producing power from wind.

    B. The design of wind power plants.

    C. The worldwide movement to save energy.

    D. The advantages of wind power.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】单词拼写

    阅读下面句子，用本学期所学词汇（Book 1 —Book 2 Module 2）的正确形式填空。

    【1】There is a lot of _________(信息)you need on the Internet, such as music and travels.

    【2】All of the students of Class 2 show a positive a__________ towards their studies.

    【3】The handsome teacher is _______(尊敬)by all the students in our class for his rich knowledge and patience.

    【4】I’m s . Get me something to eat please.

    【5】The government ought to create more jobs for u people.

    【6】When you finish typing, remember to save your ______（文件）

    【7】Iron dose not r______ in the dry air.

    【8】My mother taught me to ____________（感谢） the kindness of the people who ever helped us.

    【9】 Just as you need the air to b______, you need the opportunity to succeed.

    【10】Zhou Kai was made _____ （队长）of the school football team.

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案