分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了拖延的原因及阻止拖延的方法,人们拖延是因为他们更喜欢待在舒适的地方避免痛苦,因此阻止拖延的一种可能的方法就是从心理上克服它.作者写这篇文章旨在鼓励人们打败拖延症.
解答 41.C.细节理解题.根据文章第一段"Surfing the net when you should be finishing a work report,changing clothes when you have a train to catch",在你应该整理一个工作报告上网,在你有一列火车要赶时换衣服,可知作者通过提及一些日常活动开始这篇文章;故选C.
42.B..细节理解题.根据文章第二段"Not only does this cost financial loss,it also affects peace of mind",这不仅导致财务损失,也影响心灵的平静,可知拖延症有可能对人们的生活产生不良影响;故选B.
43.B.细节理解题.根据文章第三段中的"When we avoid taking action,we're really avoiding pain"及"Most of us try our best never to leave a comfort zone."可知,人们拖延是因为他们更喜欢待在舒适的地方避免痛苦;故选B.
44.A.推理判断题.根据文章第四段"One way he says we can reach this level of freedom is by overcoming the pain of avoidance using daily visualization.",可推断出,阻止拖延的一种可能的方法就是从心理上克服它;故选A.
45.D.主旨大意题.通读全文,本文主要分析了拖延的原因及阻止拖延的方法,由此可推断出作者写这篇文章是为了鼓励人们打败拖延;故选D.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
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