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9.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Dear Sir/Madam,
I'm writing to express my concern about cheating in exams in our schoo1.
Students cheat for different reason.But when I find my best Mend cheating with his smart phone in the final exam,I was greatly shocking.Nowadays,new devices make it much more easier to cheat than ever before.Our school has banned students from take smart phones into classrooms.Therefore,some students just take no notice it.To help students have the better understanding of honest,in my opinion,the best way is to get students,teachers and parents to talk openly about it.How do you think of my suggestion?
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
John.

分析 本文主要讲述作者对考试中用手机作弊的担忧.作者认为学生在考试中应当诚实.

解答 Dear Sir/Madam,
I'm writing to express my concern about cheating in exams in our schoo1.
Students cheat for different reason.But when I find my best friend cheating with his smart phone in the final exam,I was greatly shocking.Nowadays,new devices make it much more easier to cheat than ever before.Our school has banned students from take smart phones into classrooms.Therefore,some students just take no notice∧it.To help students have the better understanding of honest,in my opinion,the best way is to get students,teachers and parents to talk openly about it.How do you think of my suggestion?
Looking forward to your reply.
详解:
1.reason改为reasons 考查名词复数.reason是可数名词,其前有different修饰时用复数形式.
2.find改为found 考查动词时态.此处指过去的事情,用一般过去时态.
3.shocking改为shocked 考查过去分词.过去分词作表语,多半用来表示人物所处的心理状态或情感变化,其主语多半是人.
4.去掉more 考查词语用法.easier已表示了形容词比较级,再用more是多余的,要去掉.
5.take改为taking 考查动名词.from是介词,后接动词时用动名词形式.
6.Therefore改为However 考查副词.however表示转折,尤其用于谈及一个既成事实时,表示转折,其意为"可是""仍然"等.可放在句首、句中或句末,通常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开.
7.加of 考查固定搭配.take no notice of意为"不注意(不理会)",是固定搭配.
8.the改为a 考查冠词.have a better understanding of意为"对…有了较深的了解",是固定搭配.
9.honest改为honesty/being honest 考查名词或动名词.of 是介词,后接名词或动名词形式.
10.How改为What 考查固定句型.问别人对某事物有何看法我们常用以下两个句型:1 What do you think of…?2 How do you like…?

点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.

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