【题目】阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
A man lived at the foot of a hill. For a long time, he heard of tales of the other side of the hill—stories of rich land, 1 weather and beautiful scenery.
One day, he was 2 life in his hometown and thought it was 3 to improve it, so he packed his bags, left his home and started climbing the hill, 4 to live a better life.
The climb was very 5.The man had to stop to rest many times. At some 6 , the hill was very steep(陡峭的) indeed, and he almost wanted to 7. But his dream of a better life 8 him going.
One afternoon, the man came to another steep part of the hill. And at the top stood some thick plants. The same 9 had happened to him many times before. 10 this time it was a little hard to get it over, he surely was able to do it.
11 , the man was too tired after all those days of 12 and pushing through high plants. He was 13 that he still had no results to show, no fruit to enjoy. He just didn't want to 14 any more. He said to himself, “Maybe life on the other side of the hill is not like what the 15 told. My old home isn't that 16 anyway.” He finally made his decision, 17 and set off for his home.
Actually the man didn't know that 18 he climbed over that slope (斜坡), he could see the other side of the hill and all he had heard about that place was 19. The man had already done the hard part, but he 20 to stop trying when things were going to get much better.
(1)A.bad B.hot C.perfect D.cold
(2)A.interested in B.bored of C.surprised at D.nervous about
(3)A.easy B.necessary C.simple D.right
(4)A.wishing B.beginning C.refusing D.helping
(5)A.astonishing B.interesting C.tiring D.attractive
(6)A.afternoons B.days C.points D.corners
(7)A.get up B.give up C.sit down D.run away
(8)A.stopped B.asked C.noticed D.kept
(9)A.trouble B.steep C.dream D.illness
(10)A.If B.Because C.When D.Although
(11)A.Luckily B.However C.Or D.So
(12)A.running B.playing C.climbing D.waiting
(13)A.happy B.angry C.excited D.lucky
(14)A.try B.help C.escape D.learn
(15)A.films B.books C.tales D.lessons
(16)A.strange B.terrible C.useless D.dangerous
(17)A.looked around B.turned around C.went on D.slowed down
(18)A.as if B.so that C.as long as D.as well as
(19)A.false B.true C.funny D.important
(20)A.prepared B.agreed C.chose D.failed
【答案】(1)、C
(2)、B
(3)、B
(4)、A
(5)、C
(6)、C
(7)、B
(8)、D
(9)、A
(10)、D
(11)、B
(12)、C
(13)、B
(14)、A
(15)、C
(16)、B
(17)、B
(18)、C
(19)、B
(20)、C
【解析】1在这个人所听到的传说中山那边什么都好:土地肥沃、气候宜人、景色优美。bad 坏的;hot 热的;perfect 完美的;cold冷的。四个词中只有perfect 能够表现出山那边的气候很好,所以选C。
2be interested in 对……感兴趣;be bored of 对……感到厌烦;be surprised at 对……感到惊讶; be nervous about对……紧张不安。一天, 这个人厌倦了自己家乡的生活。所以选B。
3easy 容易的;necessary 必要的;simple 简单的;right正确的。一天, 这个人厌倦了自己家乡的生活,他觉得有必要改善自己的生活了。
4wish 希望;begin开始;refuse拒绝;help帮助。所以他带上包裹离开了他的家,开始爬这座山,希望自己可以过上更好的生活。
5astonishing令人惊讶的;interesting 有趣的;tiring 疲劳的,厌倦的;attractive有吸引力的。根据“The man had to stop to rest many times.”可知选C。
6corner角落。 point在这里指某个特定的地方。山的某些地方很陡。所以选C。
7山很陡峭,这个人几乎想要放弃。get up 起床;give up放弃; sit down坐下; run away逃跑,逃走。所以选B。
8stop停止;ask 问,请求;notice 注意到;keep保持。keep sb doing sth意为“让某人一直做某事”。他想过好日子的梦想使他坚持下去。所以选D。
9rouble 麻烦;steep陡峭;dream梦想;illness 病。在山顶有厚厚的丛林,同样的麻烦以前发生过很多次。所以选A。
10if 如果;because 因为;when 当……时候;although尽管,虽然。虽然这次困难比较难克服,但是他还是能够克服。
11luckily 幸运地;however 然而,可是;or 否则;so 所以。上文说此人还是能够克服这次的困难,然而他现在太累了,不想再继续下去了。
12run 跑;play玩;climb爬;wait等待。然而,爬了那么多的山,穿越了那么多的丛林,他觉得太累了。
13happy高兴的;angry生气的;excited感到兴奋的;lucky幸运的。 fruit在这里意为“成果,结果”,相当于good results。他没有得到好的结果,所以他很生气。angry最能体现出此人当时的心情。
14try 尝试;help 帮助;escape 逃跑;learn学习。这个人觉得太累了,他不想再尝试了。
15film 电影;book 书;tale 故事,传说;lesson课,教训。或许山那边的生活不像传说中的那样好。 根据第一段的“…he heard of tales of the other side of the hill…”可知此空选C。
16strange 奇怪的;terrible 可怕的,糟糕的;useless 无用的;dangerous危险的。这个人自言自语道:“山那边的生活也许没有传说中的那么好,我的家也没有那么糟糕。”所以选B。
17look around 向四周看;turn around 转过身来;go on 继续;slow down慢下来。 根据“…set off for his home.”可知这个人转身回家了。
18as if 好像;so that 引导目的或结果状语从句;as long as “只要”,引导条件状语从句; as well as还有,也。实际上这个人不知道他只要翻过那个斜坡,就能够看到山的另一边了。
19false 错误的;true真实的;funny逗乐的;important重要的。他所听到的有关那个地方的传说都是真的。根据最后一句话“…when things were going to get much better.”可以推断B正确。
20prepare 准备;agree 同意;choose选择;fail 失败。当事情就要往好的方向发展的时候,这个人选择了放弃。
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A
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C
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