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    You ________ tell anybody else about it; this is a secret between us.

       A. don’t           B. needn’t   C. mustn’t   D. won’t

    C

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    科目：高中英语 来源：天利38套《2008全国各省市高考模拟试题汇编　精华大字版》、英语 题型：050

    阅读理解

    　　If you have read the fairytale about the Italian boy Pinocchio, you will remember that every one knew when he lied because his nose grew．But did you know that your brain can also betray(出卖)you when you tell a lie?

    　　A study released last Monday showed that the brains of people who are lying look very different from those who are telling the truth．According to the US researchers, this finding could lead to creating a more accurate lie detector(测谎仪)．

    　　“There may be separate areas in the brain involved in truth-telling and cheating that can be measured,” said Scott Faro, head of the research group．

    　　Faro and other scientists tested nine volunteers．Six of them were asked to shoot a toy gun and then lie and say they didn't do it．Three others who watched told the truth about what happened．

    　　The volunteers were connected to a special machine, which used a strong magnet(磁铁)to provide a real-time picture of brain activity．Clear differences were seen between the liars and the truth-tellers．A total of seven areas were active in the cheating group, but only four in the truth-telling team．

    　　“It seemed to take more brain effort to tell the lie than to tell the truth,” Faro said．

    　　The traditional lie-detector machine looks at sweat, skin, breathing and heart rate changes．

    　　Using such new technology as a lie detector would be expensive, but it might be worthwhile in some criminal cases．

    (1)

    At the beginning of the story, the author mentioned Pinocchio in order to ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    introduce something funny about lying

    B．

    tell you that now in real life liars can be recognized

    C．

    inform you that criminals can no longer lie without being found out

    D．

    introduce you to a discovery that another part of your body can give a liar away

    (2)

    What did Faro and other scientists find?

    [　　]

    A．

    Cheating and truth-telling involve totally different brain areas．

    B．

    More volunteers are needed to make sure that their technology is reliable．

    C．

    The differences in brain activities can show whether a person has told a lie．

    D．

    Telling the truth is much easier than telling a lie．

    (3)

    Which is the biggest disadvantage of the prospective(预期的)lie-detector?

    [　　]

    A．

    It could only be used in criminal cases．

    B．

    Its cost would be very high．

    C．

    Compared to the traditional lie-detector, it still needs perfecting．

    D．

    Differences can be shown only in brain activities．

    (4)

    The main purpose of writing this story is to ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    inform us that a new research suggests a new lie-detector is on the way

    B．

    warn liars of the possibility of being found out

    C．

    show that brain does not tell lies

    D．

    tell truth-teller some good news

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    By no means ___to your parents.

    A．is this the first time you are lying
    B．this is the first time you have lied
    C．this is the first time you tell a lie
    D．is this the first time you have lied

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    Let’s say you have a piece of wood, a nail, and a hammer. Pretend the wood is a person, and the nail is a mean rumor(谣言) about that person. If you hammer in the nail, you’re obviously hurting him or her. If you then pull out the nail, there’s still a hole in the wood, and the damage has been done.
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    A．whether it is done behind someone
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    C．whether it is a kind of bullying
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    Every student has tests when they are at school. But have you ever been so worried about the tests that you can’t fall asleep at night? Have you ever felt sick or had a headache during a test?1. _____  This worry in your mind can make your body feel bad. You may feel angry, frustrated, scared, or afraid, which can give you a stomachache or a headache.

          2.   Good or normal stress might happen when you are called to answer a question in class or when you have to give a speech. This kind of stress can help you to get things better done.3.   

         But bad stress can happen if the stressful feelings keep going over a long time. You may not feel well if your parents are fighting, if a family member is ill, if you are having problems at school, or if you are going through anything else that makes you upset every day.4.  

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    B. Can you tell a kind of stress from another one?

    C. The best way to keep stress away is to have a balanced life.

    D. That kind of stress isn’t going to help you, and it can actually make you sick.

    E. Since bad stress is harmful to us, you’d better try to change it into good stress.

    F. If so, then you know what stress is. Stress is what you feel when you are worried or uncomfortable about something.

    G. For example, you may do a better job on your test if the stress pushes you to prepare well before the test.

     

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